[net.columbia] shuttle delays

brent@poseidon.UUCP (Brent P. Callaghan) (01/06/86)

I'm interested in the effect of a single shuttle delay
on the shuttle launch schedule.  I can appreciate that
mission planners are reluctant to slip the schedule due
to the logistics followon effects on crew training,
payloads etc.

The crunch must come when the launch crew commitments begin
to overlap.  

Can NASA handle two overlapping missions now that there is another
pad available at KSC ?

It would be a treat to see a couple of orbiters landing in
line abreast formation :-)

PS: Anyone know whether the Jan 20th mission is on schedule ?
-- 
				
Made in New Zealand -->		Brent Callaghan
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bees@infoswx.UUCP (01/24/86)

Shuttle delays are very complicated and are addressed on an individual
basis.  There is no set schedule of delay times for a given set of
problems.  When Lockeed Space Operations Corp. (LSOC) has to address a
problem, there is a meeting of 70 - 80 people to determine the
requirements to solve the problem and what delays must be effected.
Additionally there are people on-line from KSC, JSP and the individual
companies responsible for whatever the current payload is.

One reason that there is not a set schedule of delay times is that each
shuttle mission is different.  Different payloads require different
processing and may have critical time limits.  For instance, on the
last launch, delays caused the blood sacks to have to be replaced.
Often each launch brings updates and enhancements to the shuttles which
may require different processing in that area.

Everything is a complication.  star!fisher has already explained hold
times and launch windows.  If a problem is small and can be fixed
during the current launch window, the countdown can be put on hold.  If
a problem is more complex (see star!fisher's Auxiliary Power Unit
example) things get increasingly worse.  A shuttle can only hold fuel
for so long.  The fuel cools down the main engines, which must be in a
specific temperature range for the launch.  If the APUs are shutdown,
the temperature controls have to be cooled before a restart.

There are also safety considerations to be made each time something has
to be done to a shuttle.  Entry into the aft to fix a problem requires
evacuation of the fuel.  This is a many step process with certain time
periods between each step.

On another note, NASA can handle overlapping missions.  It all depends
on the specific requirements of the mission.  Some missions are
intentionally scheduled to overlap. 

Every mission is a different story!  ...sounds like Rod Stewart  B-)

Ray Davis
Teknekron Infoswitch, Richardson, TX
infoswx!bees, (214)644-0570

stu16@whuxl.UUCP (SMITH) (01/28/86)

> 
> Shuttle delays are very complicated and are addressed on an individual
> basis.  

                11:45 am, 1/28/86

          OH MY GOD!!!!
     And sometimes they should be scratched!!!!!
       
    We have a former astronaut here who now is a supervisor.
    And Christa's cousin is in my department - shattered.
-- 
whuxl!stu16