[net.columbia] Thoughts on the Shuttle

ths@lanl.UUCP (03/19/86)

I recall a reference to the "fact" that NASA expected to lose at least
one orbiter during the program.  Estimates from a hired consultant showed
a probability as low as 1 loss in each thirty flights.

Each orbiter was initially designed for 100 flights.  Total program would
at best would have been 400 flights.

Current estimates now reveal that we will probably only achieve 50 flights
per orbiter.  The total program therefore would have been 200 flights
(before the Challenger loss) and is now 150 flights, with 24 completed that
leaves about 126 flights.  At 24 per year (a reasonable launch rate) the
program will now run 5 years after we resume flying.  Possibly a lower launch
rate with only three orbiters.

IF a second orbiter is lost during the program, a high statistical
probability, the effectiveness of the Shuttle to do our "space business"
is reduced to such a low percentage that less than 25% of the payloads
needed in space will achieve orbit by 1992.

The Shuttle is a marvelous advance in technology and I am thrilled each
time I see it fly.  We did the best with what we had at the time.  We made
some decisions that, with hindsight, were shortsighted.  Success breeds
complacency.

It is time to take a more realistic and less emotional look at what we
created in terms of what we need done in space.  Let's use the "disaster"
as a learning AND decision point to reasses the economics and the mission
of the Shuttle and other launch vehicles.  I don't think that replacing
Challenger is the best step at this point.  We are simply buying 50
missions.  I would support the purchase of expendable Titan II/Titan III
class launchers to carry those payloads that do not need a manned launch,
AND a Shuttle II follow-on program that will take us into the next century,
even at the expense of extending the space station program.

We owe the departed astronauts our best efforts by intelligently assessing
the current situation and acting in the long-term interests of the
space program, not defending decisions and programs that time has passed by,
or re-naming this net.


Ted Spitzmiller

P.S.
I refrained from being critical of many specific postings AND cross-postings
because I realize that everyone has a right to their opinion.  There have
been some really great comments and pieces of information. But I have the
distinct feeling that there are many people out there who tend to post to
the net instead of "writing on the bathroom wall".