[comp.unix.aix] Tape blocksize for 8mm

scott@prism.gatech.EDU (Scott Holt) (02/28/91)

We have a number of IBM 8mm drives, both internal an external, 
connected to various RS 6000 systems. I have come across a 
problem using backup with the devices. In particular, if the
block size device attribue is set to 0 (indicating a variable 
length block), tapes subsequently written with backup cannot be
read.

I have poured through various manuals and found no mention of
the range of legal block sizes for the 8mm devices. The system
does not issue any kind of message when the block size attribute
is set to zero. To confuse things even more, other commands 
(such as tar and dd) access the drive fine with the blocksize
set to 0, only backup/restore seem to dislike it.

So, the query is

1) Is backup broke?
2) Is setting blocksize to zero on the 8mm device a dumb idea?
   If so, why does the system let you do it?
3) Where might the legal attribute values for particular devices
   be documented?

- Scott

karish@mindcraft.com (Chuck Karish) (03/02/91)

In article <22985@hydra.gatech.EDU> scott@prism.gatech.EDU (Scott Holt) writes:
>We have a number of IBM 8mm drives, both internal an external, 
>connected to various RS 6000 systems. I have come across a 
>problem using backup with the devices. In particular, if the
>block size device attribue is set to 0 (indicating a variable 
>length block), tapes subsequently written with backup cannot be
>read.
>
>So, the query is
>
>1) Is backup broke?

Probably.

>2) Is setting blocksize to zero on the 8mm device a dumb idea?

It's impractical on the 8mm and 1/4" drives.  It's necessary, though,
on the 9348 9-track drive; that one won't support tar or cpio unless
the blocksize is set to zero.

>3) Where might the legal attribute values for particular devices
>   be documented?

I don't know where they're documented, but the block sizes that work
are 512 and 1024.  There seems to have been a change between
3002 and 3003.

I wish IBM would provide a utility that knows how to make tape drives
work efficiently to be used as a filter between other utilities and the
drives, instead of building different partial knowledge of the drives
into different utilities.

	Chuck Karish		karish@mindcraft.com
	Mindcraft, Inc.		(415) 323-9000