unitex@rubbs.fidonet.org (unitex) (08/14/89)
legal action by the Government of an independent Namibia, to assist in the development of the country. VIRENDRA GUPTA (India) said colonialism represented a continuing affront to the Charter and the international community's moral conscience. The economic activities of foreign and other interests in dependent Territories were inimical to the interests of the people of those Territories, and therefore could not be permitted. Administering Powers were obligated to develop the economies of those Territores to promote self-reliance. The specialized agencies of the United Nations could also play a pivotal role in that regard. Any attempts by administering Powers to test or deploy nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction in Territories should be condemned as should the dumping of nuclear waste in colonial territories and the areas adjacent to them. Free and fair elections in Namibia were in jeopardy because of loopholes in the electoral law, the integration of Koevoet gangsters into the Southwest African Police Force and malicious and false allegations made against SWAPO. At the same time, Namibia's resources were being plundered by transnational corporations acting in collusion with the Pretoria regime. The Government of Namibia should be compensated for economic losses suffered during the occupation. The outrages of the South African Government's apartheid policies continued. Only the complete dismantling of that evil system could bring freedom and dignity to the people of that country and the surrounding region. He was encouraged by the contributions to the Africa Fund by donor countries and the specialized agencies. MARIA CECILIA BERMUDEZ (Cuba) said foreign and other economic interests seriously hampered the development of dependent Territories. Economic, financial and other interests perpetuated colonial domination and exploited the natural and material resources of Territories around the world. The continued nuclear collaboration and trade between South Africa and Israel was a threat to international peace and security and decolonization. The people of the Caribbean could not reap the benefit of their own natural resources because of colonial exploitation. Many Territories were depositories to nuclear and toxic wastes and served as bases for foreign military forces. She said the IMF and the World Bank had not heeded the international community's call to cease all links with South Africa. The international financial instituions should immediately sever such links and assist the struggling peoples of Namibia and South Africa. Namibia was still a colonial Territory and therefore, the mandate of the Council for Namibia had not ended. Her country reserved the right to comment on that question. ALEXANDER SAVOV (Bulgaria) said specialized agencies and institutions within the United Nations system should increase their assistance to colonial peoples and their national liberation movements in accordance with the relevant resolutions of the Organization. His country would continue to oppose any links by agencies and institutions of the system with the racist Pretoria regime and it urged the World Bank and the IMF to discontinue such contacts. He called for more assistance to the frontline States. With reference to Namibia, he said there were now opportunities for specialized agencies to provide the Territory with technical assistance to maintain its crucial sectors and services during the transition to independence and also to help the future Namibian government meet the challenges of development. Bulgaria shared the recommendations of the Sub-Committee on Petitions, Information and Assistance that all organizations in the United Nations system should co-operate with colonial peoples and their national liberation movements and that assistance provided them should create conditions conducive to development after their attainment of independence. * Origin: UNITEX --> Toward a United Species (1:107/501) -- unitex - via FidoNet node 1:107/520 UUCP: ...!rutgers!rubbs!unitex ARPA: unitex@rubbs.FIDONET.ORG --- Patt Haring | UNITEX : United Nations patth@sci.ccny.cuny.edu | Information patth@ccnysci.BITNET | Transfer Exchange