unitex@rubbs.fidonet.org (unitex) (08/29/89)
sub-programmes included the concept of endogenous capacity-building through the dialogue process, the issue of co-ordination and harmonization of activities of the United Nations system in science and technology, and the Advance Technology Alert System (ATAS). A fourth sub-programme concerned financing and involved facilitating access to science and technology services, making use of existing information resources. Regarding the review of recurrent documents and publications, he said they included the Update Quarterly and the annual ATAS Bulletin, which might become bi-annual, depending on the wishes of the Committee and the availability of resources. BORIS F. CHUPRIKOV (Soviet Union) said the decreased co-operation with technological and scientific non-governmental organizations had reduced the effectiveness of the United Nations in those fields. He sought further clarification about the new strategy that the Centre was preparing aimed at making use of non-governmental organizations. Concrete information was also needed on what that strategy consisted of and if any results had already been achieved. Regarding the preparation of the medium-term plan, he said the use of new techniques eliminated barriers between people and allowed for the sharing of knowledge. New approaches were required within the United Nations. He supported the idea that Governments should play an important role in such matters. If there were a more concrete basis on which to act, Governments could take more concrete action, particularly in the scientific and technological fields. The United Nations must provide the stimulus, forum and intellectual leadership to formulate an economic framework for the development of all countries in the next decade. The Centre could play an active role by having its work programme accord with the priorities mentioned in the Secretariat note on the draft programme for the period 1992-1997. He emphasised the need to improve co-ordination in order to realize savings in material resources and to adopt more effective decisions in the science and technology fields. He supported strengthening co-operation between the United Nations and govermental and non-governmental organizations. It was imperative to take steps that would win the support of the international scientific community. There should be a flexible approach to the medium-term plan and an improvement in methodology. KAZUO MINEGAWA (Japan) said the basic thrust of the medium-term plan for 1992-1997 was in line with previous statements by his delegation, and he could therefore support the draft programme provided there was no expansion of the budget. YOUSSEF MORSI MOHAMED HUSSEIN (Egypt) said high priority should be given to the proposed sub-programme on endogenous capacity-building, specifically in the areas of science and technology planning and management in developing countries. Priority should next be given to the ATAS programme and to the ways and means that developing countries could have access to new technologies Responding to comments made by various delegations, Mr. Trindade said the issue of interaction between the medium-term plan and the end-of-decade review was important. The plan must reflect the wishes of the Committee. He agreed with the Soviet Union's call for concrete results but said the Committee's work was related to policy issues and options and resulting actions were the realm of the United Nations specialized agencies. The Committee could offer guidance and proposals, but did not have the mandate or resources to implement them. Regarding the issue of future co-operation between the Centre and non-governmental organizations, he said links had been established with the International Council of Scientific Unions, and also with a number of national academies of science, especially in the third world. The Centre had programmes of co-operation with individual countries in areas such as energy that could have an impact on the development process. Regarding additional co-operation with the United Nations University, staff exchanges had been introduced; the Centre also tried to work with the regional commissions. The Centre always had to be aware of its resource limitations, which were set by the Committee. * Origin: UNITEX --> Toward a United Species (1:107/501) --- Patt Haring | UNITEX : United Nations patth@sci.ccny.cuny.edu | Information patth@ccnysci.BITNET | Transfer Exchange -=- Every child smiles in the same language. -=-