[misc.headlines.unitex] NGO Access Denied at World Bank

patth@ccnysci.UUCP (Patt Haring) (09/02/89)

/* Written  2:11 am  Aug 29, 1989 by econet in cdp:sc.natlnews */
/* ---------- "--NGO Access Denied at World Bank " ---------- */
NGO Access Denied At World Bank Meetings

The World Bank has denied a request by an international coalition of 
environmental organizations including the Sierra Club to follow the 
United Nations procedure of accrediting non-governmental 
organizations (NGOs) representatives to attend the bank's annual 
meetings. The bank will only admit representatives of NGOs that have 
been approved by their own governments, thus effectively silencing 
those NGOs at odds with a government policy.

The formal request to the World Bank came as a result of many First 
and Third World NGOs being barred from attending the bank's last 
annual meeting in Berlin. Among those barred from attending were 
representatives from Brazil, Sri Lanka, Japan and West Germany.

To combat this restrictive policy, the Sierra Club and other groups 
have urged the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 
to take it upon themselves to invite NGO representatives to the bank 
and IMF's annual meetings, and to provide a place for the them to 
gather during the meetings. 

The financial organizations refused the request, responding instead 
with an offer to give the NGOs who manage to gain access to the 
annual meetings a table from which literature can be distributed. 

"This hardly represents a major breakthrough for greater NGO 
involvement on the part of the World Bank," observes Larry Williams, 
Washington Director of the Club's International Program. "We are 
extremely disappointed that these institutions refused to take any 
meaningful steps to help facilitate NGO representation at their 
annual meetings.

"This refusal by the Bank and the IMF to adopt procedures that are 
standard in the United Nations is just another example of the 
doublespeak we receive from these institutions. Mr. Conable, the 
president of the World Bank, and his staff all claim to welcome NGO 
involvement in bank activities until you ask them to make a 
meaningful policy change that would allow for such involvement."

Bank officials have said that only through greater grassroots 
involvement in the borrower countries can the Bank be assured of 
quality development projects. But the World Bank and the IMF have 
not backed their words with action. The organizations still refuse 
to release any information on pending projects which would enable 
NGOs to participate in the development process in their own country; 
refuse to allow NGO representatives to attend the Bank-Fund annual 
meetings without receiving prior approval from the member 
government; and refuse to provide even a room for its own "Bank-NGO 
Committee" to gather during the annual meeting.

"This response makes the Pelosi-Carper legislation [H.R. 2777], 
which would require the multilateral development banks to provide 
the U.S. Treasury Department with an environmental impact assessment 
of proposed development loans, all the more important," concludes 
Williams. "Not only is an environmental impact assessment badly 
needed by our decision makers at the Treasury Department, but it 
would also be a welcome tool for the Third World NGOs to become 
involved in the multilateral development process." [see NNR, July 6]

Contact: Larry Williams, or Keren Ensor, Sierra Club International 
Campaign Assistant, (202) 547-1141



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