unitex@rubbs.fidonet.org (unitex) (09/12/89)
shuffle signals between individual brain cells. The highs wear off when the level of neurotransmitters fall off, plunging an addict into depths of despair and craving. In preliminary treatment attempts at Yale, patients are being tested on the oral antidepressant drug desipramine in an attempt to fight the craving that can occur after a cocaine high. In early studies, 59% of cocaine addicts on desipramine were able to remain drug free for 3 to 4 weeks, compared to 17% of those not taking desipramine. The patient must cooperate; they must take the desipramine daily to produce the desired affect. Yale researchers are also testing an injectable long-acting antidepressant. Because the drug is not approved for use in this country, it is being tested in the Bahamas. Even with early treatment successes, experts stress that medical treatment is only one part of treatment, reducing the craving so addicts can deal with other psychological and social issues. Representative CHARLES RANGEL, D-NY, says unless there are programs to deal with the person after the chemical dependency is eliminated, it is a short-lived success. Scientists continue the search for new drugs. In one of the newest research projects, scientists at the Veterans Administration Hospital in Philadelphia are treating cocaine addicts with a drug long used against influenza and Parkinson's disease. Bill Of Rights For 43 Million Disabled Americans Henry Champ Washington, DC Late Thursday, the Senate passed legislation prohibiting discrimination against disabled Americans. Senator EDWARD KENNEDY, D-MA, says the legislation strikes down the physical barriers, but he believes striking down the social attitudes of the country is equally important. Under the Senate bill, transportation must be accessible to all disabled, public phones must accommodate the deaf, and state and local governments must enforce access laws to all restaurants, theaters, shops and office buildings. Most important, no company with 15 employees or more can deny a job to a qualified, but disabled, applicant, even if it means installing ramps and equipment, as Merrill Lynch did with special phones for a deaf stock broker. There is criticism from small business men who get no financial support for accommodating the disabled. COLEMAN (SP), a businessman, says the legislation is not responsible, and will create a whole new class of bankrupt small business people. Coleman, and other businessmen, say the bill does not clearly set out standards they would have to meet. Sponsors say there will be a study, but the bill will pass first. KENNEDY says we need the bill because we need the idealism and energy of the disabled. The President supports the bill, and the House says it will also pass it. Poland Will Have Western Economic Markets Tom Brokaw New York, NY In Poland, the Solidarity led government says it will make the big switch from communist economics to a Western market whatever the cost. * Origin: UNITEX --> Toward a United Species (1:107/501) --- Patt Haring | UNITEX : United Nations patth@sci.ccny.cuny.edu | Information patth@ccnysci.BITNET | Transfer Exchange -=- Every child smiles in the same language. -=-