unitex@rubbs.fidonet.org (unitex) (09/12/89)
against, with 3 abstentions. Under a resolution on the situation in Lebanon, the Sub-Commission underlined that humanitarian aid should reach, without discrimination, all parts of the civilian population and must not be used for achieving political purposes, selectively depriving parts of the population of their access to basic needs; it considered that restoration of confidence among the Lebanese groups was possible only through restoration of Lebanon's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and therefore, called for this purpose on all parties to comply with the relevant resolutions by the Security Council. The resolution was adopted by secret ballot of 18 in favour to 2 against, with 3 abstentions. In a resolution on the situation of human rights in El Salvador, the Sub-Commission expressed its deep concern at the continuing increase in the number of human rights violations being committed in El Salvador, and at the persistent failure to observe the fundamental norms of humanitarian law proclaimed in the Geneva Conventions and in the additional protocols thereto. It considered it desirable that the Government of El Salvador invite the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances to visit El Salvador this year; and reminded the Government of El Salvador that in accordance with additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions, it should respect and give protection to the war wounded and disabled. It expressed the hope that the Government of El Salvador and the Frente Demoncr tico Revolucionario-Frente Farbundo Marti para la Liberaci n Nacional, bearing in mind the Esquipulas II Accords and the recent meeting held in Tela, as well as the proposed solution submitted by the Frente, might develop a negotiation process for the achievement of a comprehensive negotiated political solution that will put an end to the armed conflict and guarantee the full exercise of the economic, political and social rights of all Salvadorians. The resolution was adopted by secret ballot of 12 in favour to 7 against, with 5 abstentions. In a resolution on the situation of human rights in the the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Sub-Commission expressed its concern, about the grave human rights violations in the Islamic Republic of Iran to which numerous resolutions and reports had referred; and its grave concern at the reports of a wave of summary executions since July 1988. It urgently called upon the Islamic Republic of Iran to cease executions, in particular, those of political prisoners; and urged the Islamic Republic of Iran to co-operate fully with the United Nations Special Representative and to enable him to pursue his investigations within the Islamic Republic of Iran, including facilitating visits to prisons and other places of detention. The resolution was adopted by a secret vote of 17 in favour to 3 against, with 4 abstentions. In a resolution on human rights monitoring mechanisms established with the United Nations framework, the Sub-Commission recommended a draft resolution to the Commission on Human Rights for adoption in which the Commission would emphasize the need to enhance the effectiveness of, and co-ordination between the human rights monitoring mechanisms established within the United Nations framework, and to increase their impartial contribution to the promotion and protection of human rights in all parts of the world, and to constantly improve their relevant procedures; and request the Secretary-General to consider convening not later than 1991 an international meeting of experts on issues related to the international monitoring in the field of human rights. The resolution was adopted by a vote of 15 in favour to 2 against, with 3 abstentions and 1 non-participating. In a decision on principles and guarantees for the protection of persons detained on grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder, adopted without a vote, the Sub-Commission requested the Secretary-General to make available to the next session of the Commission on Human Rights and to the open-ended working session of the Commission on Human Rights, copies of the study "Principles, Guidelines and Guarantees for the Protection of persons Detained on the Grounds of Mental Ill-Health or Suffering from Mental Disorder" and the relevant document, which contained a summary of national legislation, replies and other information on the subject matter submitted by Governments, specialized agencies, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations. Under a resolution on movement and dumping of toxic and dangerous products and wastes, adopted without a vote, the Sub-Commission recommended a draft resolution to the Commission on Human Rights for adoption, in which the Commission would request the United Nations Environment Programme to enter into negotiations with the Organization of African Unity, so as to find global solutions to the problem of the transboundary movement of hazardous wastes and their disposal. It requested the Secretary-General to submit a report on the result of the negotiations between the United Nations Environment Programme and the OAU to the forty-seventh session of the Commission on Human Rights and forty-second session of the Sub-Commission on * Origin: UNITEX --> Toward a United Species (1:107/501) --- Patt Haring | UNITEX : United Nations patth@sci.ccny.cuny.edu | Information patth@ccnysci.BITNET | Transfer Exchange -=- Every child smiles in the same language. -=-