[misc.headlines.unitex] <4/4> HUMAN RIGHTS SUB-COMMISSION ADOPTS 22 RESOLUTIONS

unitex@rubbs.fidonet.org (unitex) (09/12/89)

     requested the Secretary-General to make available to the Special
     Rapporteur two economists to help him develop his analysis and
     documentation on specific cases of special importance.  It
     requested the Secretary-General to bring the updated report of
     the Special Rapporteur to the attention of Governments whose
     national financial institutions continued to deal with the
     regime of South Africa, and to call upon them to provide the
     Special Rapporteur with any information or comments they might
     wish to present on the matter.

     In a resolution on measures to combat racism and racial
     discrimination and the role of the Sub-Commission, adopted
     without a vote, the Sub-Commission decided to refer to the
     Commission on Human Rights, for further consideration, the final
     report of the Special Rapporteur, as well as the summary records
     of the debates on this issue during the forty-first session of
     the Sub-Commission; strongly recommended to the Commission on
     Human Rights that the final report of the Special Rapporteur be
     published and distributed on as wide a scale as possible; and
     decided to consider further, at its forty-second session, the
     recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur and the
     implementation.

     In a resolution on the realization of economic, social and
     cultural rights, adopted without a vote, the Sub-Commission
     welcomed the preliminary report entitled "Realization of
     Economic Social and Cultural Rights" prepared by Mr. Turk,
     Special Rapporteur (E/CN.4/Sub.2/1989/19); and endorsed his
     preliminary conclusions.  It requested the Special Rapporteur to
     prepare a progress report on the realization of economic, social
     and cultural rights, taking into account comments made in the
     discussion on the preliminary report at the forty-first session
     of the Sub-Commission.

     Under a resolution concerning foreign debt, economic adjustment
     policies and their effects on the enjoyment of human rights, the
     Sub-Commission affirmed that any foreign debt strategy must be
     designed not to hamper the steady improvement of conditions
     guaranteeing the enjoyment of human rights and must be intended,
     inter alia, to ensure that debtor developing countries achieve
     an adequate growth level to meet their social and economic needs
     and their development requirements.  It stressed the need to
     revive the economic growth and development of these countries
     and reduce the political and social costs of structural
     adjustment programmes so that they might guarantee the necessary
     conditions for the full enjoyment of all human rights.  It also
     considered it necessary to invite the developed countries and
     multilateral financial institutions to take particular account,
     in formulating their debt policies, of social objectives and
     growth and development priorities.

     The resolution was adopted by a vote of 17 in favour to 1
     against, with 1 abstention.

     In a resolution on the independence and impartiality of the
     judiciary, jurors and assessors and the independence of lawyers,
     adopted without a vote, the Sub-Commission called on Governments
     to respect and observe the independence of the judiciary and
     refrain from arbitrary interferences in the performance of its
     duties. It recommended that States provide for protection of
     practising lawyers against arbitrary restrictions and pressures
     in the exercise of their functions invited Mr. Joinet to prepare
     a working paper on means in the area of monitoring by which the
     Sub-Commission could assist in ensuring respect for the
     independence of the judiciary and the protection of practising
     lawyers as requested in Commission resolution 1989/32; and
     requested the Secretary-General to provide Mr. Joinet with all
     the assistance necessary for the successful completion of his
     task.

     In a resolution on elimination of all forms of intolerance and
     of discrimination based on religion or belief, adopted without a
     vote, the Sub-Commission brought to the attention of the
     Commission, at its forty-sixth session the following issues and
     considerations; the Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms
     of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief
     should continue to serve as a basis for any further work both in
     standard-setting and in considering measures to ensure respect
     for the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion and
     belief, the possibility and drafting of any new binding
     instrument should be considered in the light of the complexity
     of the subject which required sound research and analysis.

     In a resolution on human rights in times of armed conflict,
     adopted without a vote, the Sub-Commission recommended a
     resolution to the Commission on Human Rights under which the
     Commission would call upon all Governments to give particular
     attention to the education of all members of security and other
     armed forces, and of all law enforcement agencies, in the
     international law of human rights and of humanitarian law
     applicable in armed conflict.

     In a resolution on the right of everyone to leave any country,
     including his own and to return to his country, adopted without
     a vote, the Sub-Commission requested the Secretary-General to
     prepare an analytical compilation of the comments on the Draft
     Declaration received from Government, specialized agencies,
     intergovernmental organizations and non-governmental
     organizations and of the comments made by the members of the
     Sub-Commission.

 * Origin: UNITEX --> Toward a United Species (1:107/501)

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