[misc.headlines.unitex] Plutonium/Galileo Mission

mts%gn@cdp.uucp (10/08/89)

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       TRANSCRIPT Ref No. 562
        
       Channel 4 Television - 7 p.m. News
        
       Tuesday, 3rd October, 1989
        
       Report featuring comment by Dr Clayne Yeates of NASA
        
       re. Plutonium/Galileo Mission
        
       Programme Editor: Tony Millett
       Deputy Editor: Garron Baines
       Editor: Richard Tait
        
       Presenter:
            "Residents living near the NASA launch site in Florida are going
       to court to try to stop next Thursday's flight by the space shuttle
       Atlantis. They are worried because the shuttle will carry the space
       probe 'Galileo', which is powered by plutonium. Locals say if anything
       goes wrong, the whole area could be showered with radioactivity."
        
       Reporter (Alex Thomson)
            "Jupiter in 1995 and this (simulation) is the way NASA sees the
       'Galileo' probe descending through the vast planet's atmosphere, at a
       hundred thousand miles an hour, sending back data as it does so.
       Florida in 1989 (film) and, nine days from launch, the mission has
       more immediate problems. 'Galileo's' thermo-nuclear power generator
       contains fifty pounds of plutonium 238, one of the most toxic
       radioactive substances. Next week, a judge will hear an application to
       have the launch prevented, by those who fear a nuclear accident. They
       say if that happened, as the shuttle 'Atlantis' carries 'Galileo' into
       orbit, Florida could be showered with deadly plutonium dust."
        
       Lanny Simkins ('Stop Galileo' Group):
            "A micro-gram of plutonium, a tiny, tiny particle, breathed into
       the lungs will cause lung cancer so, in that fifty pounds of plutonium
       are, theoretically, tens of thousands of lung cancers."
        
       Reporter:
            "But NASA says the shuttle launch is straightforward, and it
       rejected a safer conventional launch to prove the versatility of the
       shuttle, building in safety measures to protect the deadly fuel."
        
       Dr Clayne Yeates (NASA):
            "All of these steps have been taken to look at the safety
       involved in this, and submitted to the White House for approval. And
       that approval has been given by the White House to go ahead, and we
       feel that it's, er, completely safe."

       Reporter:
            "Just as well, since NASA's own figures indicate it would cost
       two hundred million pounds per square mile to decontaminate plutonium
       radiation."
        
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