[gnu.misc.discuss] On pedals

nagle@well.UUCP (John Nagle) (07/31/89)

>"Imagine, for example, how tough it would be to
>drive if each automaker had a different place for the gas pedal and
>steering wheel."

     At a comparable point in automotive history, each automaker did have
a different place for the gas pedal and steering wheel.  All of the
follwing have been tried:

	- Steering with a tiller (very early)
	- Steering with a joystick (GM Firebird III, circa 1958)
	- Steering positions at right, center, and middle.

	- Throttle mounted on steering column.
	- Throttle mounted on dashboard.
	- Separate throttle and valve gear control (steam cars)
	- Throttle integrated with joystick (Firebird III again)
	- Decelerator pedal (push to slow down!)

Manual transmission controls still aren't totally standardized.  It took an
act of Congress to standardize automatic transmission quadrants on PRNDL.
Some early systems were much wierder; the model T Ford planetary brake
transmission, controlled by two pedals, being one of the strangest.
Pre-selector transmissions have been built (select new gear, then
depress clutch once to change).  Fluid-drive manual transmissions (manual
shift, no clutch) was tried shortly before automatics started to work.

     What we are seeing is a normal point in the development of a new
technology.

					John Nagle

Next week: history of power line voltages

jim@THRUSH.STANFORD.EDU (Jim Helman) (08/01/89)

Were any attempts made to patent the pedal arrangements?  It seems to
me that many of them might not have fulfilled the requirement of
non-obviousness, which, I belive, is the primary cause of application
failures.

Jim Helman
Department of Applied Physics			P.O. Box 10494
Stanford University				Stanford, CA 94309
(jim@thrush.stanford.edu) 			(415) 723-4940