[rec.music.gaffa] Intention verses Interpretation

Love-Hounds-request@GAFFA.MIT.EDU (09/07/89)

Really-From: microsoft!stevesc@uunet.uu.net

This note got eaten by my computer a while ago, and I didn't know it
was still on the machine so I could try it again.  Here goes...

I have an amusing story about intention verses interpretation, dating
back to my Freshman Honors English class.

All through the semester I had been writing my honest interpretations
of the books and the authors' intentions.  I was getting mainly B and
C grades (I hope those terms don't confuse non-U.S. readers), even
though I was writing fairly well in both content and writing quality.

I got tired of those kind of grades, and decided to try an experiment
(not #4).  The professor often highlighted Biblical (mainly Christian)
and Freudian interpretations of the books we studied, some of which
were probably intended, but many of which I found very questionable.  My
experiment was to try to apply those type of interpretations to a book
which I saw no such interpretations, and believed the author had no such
intentions either.

The book we were reading at the time was _Being There_, by Jerzy
Kozinski (I may well be misspelling his name), which was also adapted
into a great Peter Sellers movie.  First I read the book with the
primary intention of enjoying it, and the secondary intention of
keeping up with discussions of it in class, rather than the literature
student's usual intention of interpreting a book.  Later I simply paged
through it at random, and read from the point that I opened the book
until I came across something that I could warp into either a reference
to the Bible or Freud.  The main theme in my paper were that to Chance
(the main character), television (the book's main theme) was God.  I
forget what my main Freud theme was, but I had a lot of ``evidence''
there too.  I just kept searching for stuff until I had the volume of
material I needed to write a paper of the expected length.  My bogus
evidence was voluminous enough that I almost convinced myself!

The professor received the paper extremely well.  She gave me a heavily
weighted A on it, and used it as one of the examples in discussion.  I
ended up getting a B+ in the class because the paper was the last major
project in the class, weighed heavily in the grade, and showed lots of
``improvement'' over my previous work in the class.

I was proud of the good grades I got from that project.  I was proud
also of figuring out what it took to get good grades in that class.  I
was however somewhat disillusioned to find that honest opinions and my
writing and interpretation ability didn't matter so much as my ability
to write for the intended reader.  Looking back, I value that class
quite highly.  Not because it taught me anything about literature, but
because it taught me an important art in writing, the art of writing
for a specific audience.  Depending on the context, that art can be
either ``readability'' or ``bullshitting''.

I also got a nice story to tell about school from that class.

	Steve Schonberger	microsoft!stevesc@uunet.uu.net
	"Working under pressure is the sugar that we crave"

P.S.  Can anyone identify my signature quotation before I reveal it?

(I've already revealed it to some people.)

Love-Hounds-request@GAFFA.MIT.EDU (09/09/89)

Really-From: tracyr@uunet.uu.net (jane smallberries)


In article <8909072221.AA12741@uunet.uu.net> 
   microsoft!stevesc@uunet.uu.netove-Hounds@GAFFA.MIT.EDU writes:
>
>
>	Steve Schonberger	microsoft!stevesc@uunet.uu.net
>	"Working under pressure is the sugar that we crave"
>
>P.S.  Can anyone identify my signature quotation before I reveal it?
>
annabel lamb, ofcourse.  really, steve, do you underestimate us so?

-tracy
uunet!sco!tracyr,
tracyr@sco.com

Love-Hounds-request@GAFFA.MIT.EDU (09/09/89)

Really-From: Grey@apple.com (Laura Grey)


In article <8909072221.AA12741@uunet.uu.net> 
Love-Hounds-request@GAFFA.MIT.EDU writes:
> The professor often highlighted Biblical (mainly Christian)
> and Freudian interpretations of the books we studied, some of which
> were probably intended, but many of which I found very questionable.  My
> experiment was to try to apply those type of interpretations to a book
> which I saw no such interpretations, and believed the author had no such
> intentions either.
> 
> The book we were reading at the time was _Being There_, by Jerzy
> Kozinski (I may well be misspelling his name), which was also adapted
> into a great Peter Sellers movie.  First I read the book with the
> primary intention of enjoying it, and the secondary intention of
> keeping up with discussions of it in class, rather than the literature
> student's usual intention of interpreting a book.  Later I simply paged
> through it at random, and read from the point that I opened the book
> until I came across something that I could warp into either a reference
> to the Bible or Freud.

I, too, have had profs who want you to regurgitate instead of use your 
mind, and I know what it's like to have a prof who's fixated on something 
to the point where he or she sees the favorite theme being mirrored in 
every book, painting, song or thought.  (I had one who saw either the 
Virgin Mary or existentialism in everything.  Sartre and saints--what a 
combo!)

However, I do find it funny that you should feel that you had to make up 
religious symbolism in "Being There," since you and your prof aren't the 
first to find the many references to religion in it.  The most glaring 
example can be seen at the end of the movie version, when Chance literally 
walks on water.  (To make the message as clear as possible, he even 
plunges his umbrella into the water, watching it disappear below the 
surface while he stays afloat.)  The idea that the world is so hungry to 
see what it wants that it makes a messiah out of a mentally retarded man 
has appeared in many reviews of the book and of the movie.  So although 
you may have been clever enough to make up lots of connections that you 
didn't really see, Jerzy Kozinski seems to have been clever enough to 
write a novel in which many others did see the religious allusions.  Hey, 
let's drag Freud into this while we're at it:  the doctor would probably 
say that your subconscious DID see the religious significance.  Hmm, why 
don't you just lie down on this couch here and tell me about your 
childhood . . . .

-Laura Grey  : )  


_____

Potential senders:  I can view the net and post to it, but I can't receive 
mail.  (But thanks for the thought!)  And as Anne Elks says, "This theory 
that I have is mine."  My comments don't reflect the opinions of Apple
Computer or anybody else--just me.

Love-Hounds-request@GAFFA.MIT.EDU (09/09/89)

Really-From: henrik@eddie.MIT.EDU (Larry DeLuca @ The Bandykin Server)


I guess I've been luckier than most, as I haven't really encountered the
*this* is the interpretation attitude.

Another thing that I'd found helped a lot of time spent 
directing (which I used to do a fair amount).  The approach to
plays from the literary standpoint is (at least the way I have been
trained and my own personal philosophy has developed around) a much
more subjective thing.  While one acknowledges that the author probably
had an intent, and that it is the director's job to ferret that intent
out (like a good detective), a specific interpretation is not so important
as a consistent, well-thought-out one.  Much of this is also most likely
because theater is such a collaborative art (between the author, the
director, the designers, the actors, etc.), and the script is really
the skeleton that is fleshed out by the rest of the company.

It is indeed a rare and special treat to actually have the author
present and accounted-for - from what I know of professional theater
they generally sit in the back tearing their hair out quietly over
what's been done to their play, but working in an amateur setting I
have found their interpretations, intentions, and interpretations of
my interpretations to be quite revealing and useful indeed.

I am often what I consider to be somewhat conservative in my intepretation
of the director's role in the theater - regarding |>oug's and IED's
discussion - I think the author's intent carries a *LOT* of weight,
and do wish I could find out more often what it *really* was ("Hey,
Bill, like, why did you name him Coriolanus and not Fred?").  You
do have the advantage, though, that their work is just a starting
point, unlike listening to another artist's finished album, which is
much more of an end in itself (unless you decide to cover a few tunes
from it).

					larry...