[soc.feminism] Feminism and politics

turpin@cs.utexas.EDU (Russell Turpin) (10/26/89)

In a recent editorial, Ellen Goodman wrote about the frustration
of women politicians who find they have to play "male" power
games in order to get things done, and who then suffer from the
conflicting value systems -- the one for which they fight and the
other which they use as a tool.  She calls for a change in how
government is conducted, and in this, she is right on the mark.
Unfortunately, she fails to identify where the problem lies, and
calls for "concensus politics" without saying what this might
mean. 

What her editorial betrays is a remarkable confusion about what
government is all about.  Now admittedly, Ms Goodman is not a
powerhouse feminist theoretician, but the same lacuna appears in
more adept thinkers, for example, Marilyn French.  In "Beyond
Power", French meticulously, beautifully, and persuasively
describes the origin, nature, and evil of patriarchy, a system
which posits as an ultimate value the acquisition of power over
others.  The weakest part of French's book is her chapter on
politics, in which she urges all sorts of things the government
should do, but fails to come to grips with the fact that what
distinguishes government (in current societies) from other
institutions is precisely that it monopolizes the social use of
the ugliest and rawest kind of power over others: brute force. 

The conflict that troubles Ms Goodman is not just between what
feminist politicians want and how they must act to be effective,
but also one in her own ideas, between her feminism and between
her politics.  Consider another issue about which Ms Goodman has
written: abortion.  Her feminism wants government funding for
abortion.  But this is an issue about which concensus is
impossible.  Like it or not, there are many benighted fools [1]
who see no difference between abortion and murder.
Unfortunately, Ms Goodman does not just want us ignore these
people -- she wants to force them to support her preferred policy
and to throw them in jail if they do not.  So much for "concensus
politics".  So much for "feminist politics" presenting a more
humane, less power hungry, less brutish face than "male
politics". 

The problem is the nature of government, which is all about
power.  It cannot brook any dissent with its decisions, even
dissent which is only a refusal of active support.  The
government's war effort in Vietnam did not falter just because a
few pacifists withheld that portion of their taxes which went to
the military, but they were jailed and their lives destroyed just
the same.  Making abortion available and safe in America does not
require us to force religious zealots to go against their
principles, but that is how it will be done.  Is it really right
jail someone for refusing to fund abortions which they view as
murder?  No, but it is the nature of government to do it this
way.

If feminists wish to achieve their social goals without being
corrupted by "male politics", without becoming power brokers,
without sacrificing their principles, and without bending their
opponents to their will using guns, jails, and chains, then they
must do one of two things.  They must either accept that some
means will not achieve their ends -- that some things must be
done without government power -- or they must change the nature
and structure of government.  Neither seems likely when so few
recognize the problem. 

Russell

[1] Direct all benighted flames to alt.flame or talk.abortion.