[soc.feminism] something useful that passed my way...

lansky@ptolemy.arc.nasa.GOV (Amy Lansky) (03/14/91)

The following is from the March 1991 Working Woman magazine -- a friend
of mine just emailed it to me...


	The Most Professional Way to Handle a Sexist Remark
	____________________________________________________

It goes without saying that there are many jokes best left untold,
especially in the office.  We're talking not only about tasteless
jokes but also about racist and sexist humor, or any kind of remark
that excludes a particular group.

This doesn't mean you won't ever be the object of humor.  At some
point in theirwork lives, and often more than once, almost all women
have had a supposedly funny sexist remark made at their expense.
Though you certainly have the right to be indignant in this situation,
that's not always the best professional response.

There is no consensus, however, on what IS.  Most consultants agree
that a manager should speak privately to an offender if s/he is a
subordinate. But when peers or superiors are out of line, it can be
risky to address the problem head-on.

Burlington, North Carolina-based humorist and professional speaker
Jeanne Robertson suggests killing the speaker with kindness and
continuing with the business at hand.  Respond pleasantly, with a
smile, but make it clear that the comment isn't appreciated.  "Your
objective isn't to change the person," says Robertson.  "It's just to
get him or her to stop saying offensive things."  Consultant Barbara
Mackoff suggests various strategies, each appropriate to a different
situation.  If what's said is really insulting, she suggests
responding with a question that makes the speaker pause, such as:
"What makes you say that?"  "Would you repeat that, please?"  or "Why
do you ask?"

If you're dealing with apparently good-natured banter that
nevertheless has an inappropriate edge, Mackoff recommends fighting
fire with fire, since humor is often the best method of reestablishing
control.  In her book WHAT MONA LISA KNEW: A WOMAN'S GUIDE TO GETTING
AHEAD IN BUSINESS BY LIGHTENING UP, Mackoff offers this example:
You're presiding over a meeting when a male colleague arrives late and
announces, "I only came to this meeting because you're so pretty."
You may feel like responding defensively with a remark like "This
isn't a beauty pagent, it's a marketing meeting," but more effective
would be "Then you should be pretty interested in what I have to say."
It makes light of the situation without humiliating your colleague and
thereby escalating the conflict.  The ultimate message, says Mackoff,
is "I know I'm in charge here, and your comments don't mean a thing."

Still another tactic for dealing with sexists behavior is to play
along with the perpetrator.  Sandra Kurtzig, founder and CEO of ASK
Computers in Mountain View, California, employed this approach when,
at an investor's meeting, she was mistaken for an assistant by a
client who asked her to get him some coffee.  Kurtzig politely
inquired if he would like a doughnut to go with it.  A few minutes
after returning with the refreshments, a colleague of Kurtzig's
arrived and asked the client, "By the way, have you met Sandra
Kurtzig, the CEO?"  Kurtzig smiled, and so did the offender, and that
was the end of it.  "I could have gotten angry," Kurtzig reasons, "but
that would have made him defensive. What do I have to gain by getting
annoyed?"

It is important, however, to distinguish between heckling and
harassment, Mackoff points out.  When the joking and remarks become a
full-scale campaign by the perpetrator to make you uncomfortable and
damage your credibility and effectiveness, it's time to take action.
Document the offenses, warn the offender and discuss the matter with
your supervisor.

But first, says Mackoff, try the light touch.  Most sexists jokes and
remarks follow the same pattern of belittling their target, so it's
fairly easy to think up a response that will twit the joker a little
bit.  If you can make him smile, he's much more likely to remember the
point.