[soc.religion.christian] Paul's Decalogue summary and the Sabbath

jeffjs@ihlpb.att.com (10/05/89)

While I read with interest the recent articles distinguishing the Ten
Commandments from the Mosaic regulations and showing Paul's approval
of those Ten, it is still worthy of note that both Jesus and Paul
summed up the Ten along the lines of Romans 13:9 --

	The commandments, "Do not commit adultery," "Do not murder,"
	"Do not steal," "Do not covet," and whatever other commandment
	there may be, are summed up in this one rule:  "Love your
	neighbor as yourself."

So let us not fall into the trap of legalism in regard to the Sabbath or
anything else, as "The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath"
(Mark 2:27).

That inclusive phrase "whatever other commandment there may be" would
appear to include the commandment to keep the Sabbath.  It seems strange
that this should be summed up under "Love your neighbor as yourself" --
until you consider those words of Jesus about the Sabbath, and the phrasing
*as* yourself.  Keeping the Sabbath -- giving yourself the rest you need
-- is loving yourself.  Remember, always, that these commandments were
given not because God wanted a bunch of people under His thumb, but because
He loved us.  This should be the foundation of our way of life:  "We love
because He first loved us" (I John 4:19).

Of course there's the trap here that one can infer, from that verse by
itself, that since He loves us, we will love automatically, we need make
no moral effort, we need not ourselves actually try to love.  Even if
Paul hadn't said "work out your own salvation with fear and trembling"
(Philippians 2:12), the sentences immediately following "We love because
He first loved us" put the matter pungently (I John 4:20-21):

	If anyone says, "I love God," yet hates his brother, he is a liar.
	For anyone who does not love his brother, whom he has seen, cannot
	love God, whom he has not seen.  And He has given us this command:
	Whoever loves God must also love his brother.

Sometimes I don't understand the grace of God.  In real life, I'm probably
pretty hard to get along with; it could probably be said that I do in fact
hate some people; I'm certainly irascible; there are many ways in which I
am notably unloving, quite contrary to the above passage.  Yet, because I
have sought Him -- often painfully and with tears and screams -- or perhaps
I should better say, because of His love for me, He has recently given me
experiences of ecstatic knowing of Him which seem, if perhaps not in duration
or intensity, yet in quality, similar to those one associates with the great
mystical saints.  I have hardly attained to the charity, patience, etc. of,
say, Brother Lawrence (author of the little classic _The Practice of the
Presence of God_) or John of the Cross, just to pick two (the two of whom
I've been reading some of the writings lately).  Yet He grants me a little
bit of intimate communion with Himself, and it is almost unbearably sweet.
Surely this shows that the grace of God is not dependent upon us!  It is His
free gift even to those such as myself [the Charles Manson of s.r.c :-)] who
must try His patience worse than most.

I don't really know how to translate the experience of His love for me into
love of my neighbor.  I have a hard enough time translating it into actual
love (as distinct from grasping) for myself.  Yet that does not stop Him; in
the midst of my own failure, error, and even outright rebellion, He comes to
bring me Himself and His love.  And isn't that what the Gospel is, at bottom?

-- Jeff Sargent   att!ihlpb!jeffjs (UUCP), jeffjs@ihlpb.att.com (Internet)
AT&T Bell Laboratories   IH 5A-433   (312) 979-5284