[soc.religion.christian] New Testament References to the Deuterocanonicals

cms@gatech.edu (12/17/90)

 BY POPULAR DEMAND I bring back to you New Testament references to the 
deuterocanonicals/apocrypha of the Old Testament.

 Some people occasionally make the claim that the deuterocanonicals 
are not quoted in the New Testament, that is, only the protocanonicals 
are quoted.  Jews of the first century took the deuterocanonicals as 
well as the protocanonicals as the very word of God; other Jews 
rejected them.  Generally, the Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews readily 
accepted the whole Bible, while the Jerusalem Jews rejected those 
parts written in the "barbaric" language of Greek.  Since the New 
Testament was written in Greek, Christians tended to side with the 
Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews (with some notable exceptions such as 
Jerome).

 In many cases, it's difficult to know which book from the Old 
Testament is being cited; the phrases used are generally fairly 
ambiguous (one witness has it, the prophets say, etc.).  Other 
quotations/allusions are not specified, the author tending to assume 
that the reader is familiar with the quotation/allustion.  With this 
in mind, here are some possibilities from the rest of the New 
Testament (Acts of the Apostles):

Acts of the  3:25  You are the children of the prophets and of the
 Apostles          covenant that God made with your ancestors when
                   he said to Abraham, "In your offspring all the 
                   families of the earth shall be blessed."

Ben Sira 44:19-21  ABRAHAM, father of many peoples,
                     kept his glory without stain:
                   He observed the precepts of the Most High,
                     and entered into an agreement with him;
                   In his own flesh he incised the ordinance,
                     and when tested he was found loyal.
                   For this reason, God promised him with an oath
                     that in his descendants the nations would
                       be blessed,
                   That he would make him numerous as the grains
                       of dust,
                     and exalt his posterity like the stars;
                   That he would give them an inheritance from
                       sea to sea,
                     and from the River [Euphrates] to the ends 
                        of the earth.

Acts of the 7:9-10 And the patriarchs, jealous of Joseph, sold him 
  Apostles         into slavery in Egypt; but God was with him and
                   rescued him from all his afflictions....

Wisdom 10:13       She [Wisdom] did not abandon the just man when
                      he was sold,
                   but delivered him from sin.

Acts 10:34         Then Peter proceeded to speak and said, "In truth,
                   I see that God shows no partiality.  Rather, in 
                   every nation whoever fears him and acts uprightly
                   is acceptable to him.

Wisdom 6:7         For the Lord of all shows no partiality,
                      nor does he fear greatness,
                   Because he himself made the great as well
                        as the small,
                      and he provides for all alike;
                      but for those in power a rigorous scrutiny 
                        impends.

Acts 14:17          In past generations he [God] allowed all Gentiles 
                    to go their own ways; yet, in bestowing his 
                    goodness, he did not leave himself without 
                    witness, for he gave you rains from heaven and 
                    fruitful seasons, and filled you with nourishment 
                    and gladness for your hearts.

Wisdom 13:1         For all men were by nature foolish who were in
                       ignorance of God,
                    and who from the good things seen did not succeed
                       in knowing him who is,
                    and from studying the works did not discern 
                       the artisan.

Acts 17:26-27       He made from one the whole human race to dwell on 
                    the entire surface of the earth, and he fixed the
                    ordered seasons and the boundaries of their 
                    regions, so that people might seek God, even 
                    perhaps grope for him and find him, though indeed
                    he is not far from any one of us.

Wisdom 13:6         But yet, for these the blame is less;
                    For they indeed have gone astray perhaps,
                       though they seek God and wish to find him.
                    For they search busily among his works,
                       but are distracted by what they see,
                       because the things seen are fair.

Acts 20:35          In every way I have shown you that by hard work
                    of that sort we must help the weak, and keep in
                    mind the words of the Lord Jesus who himself said,
                    "It is more blessed to give than to receive."

Ben Sira 4:31       Let not your hand be open to receive
                       and clenched when it is time to give.
-- 
                                   Sincerely,
Cindy Smith
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[Some of those seem a bit tenuous to me.  Other possible sources are
  Acts 3:25:  Gen 22:18
  Acts 10:34:  Deut 10:17
I looked through the NJB of Acts to see if they found any quotations.
While there are a couple of places where D.C. books might be
considered relevant, the only thing like a quotation I found there
(more a sort of echo I think) was the parallel between Acts 17:27
and Wisdom 13:6 that you suggest.  --clh]

cms@gatech.edu (12/17/90)

 BY POPULAR DEMAND I bring back to you New Testament references to the 
deuterocanonicals/apocrypha of the Old Testament.

 Some people occasionally make the claim that the deuterocanonicals 
are not quoted in the New Testament, that is, only the protocanonicals 
are quoted.  Jews of the first century took the deuterocanonicals as 
well as the protocanonicals as the very word of God; other Jews 
rejected them.  Generally, the Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews readily 
accepted the whole Bible, while the Jerusalem Jews rejected those 
parts written in the "barbaric" language of Greek.  Since the New 
Testament was written in Greek, Christians tended to side with the 
Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews (with some notable exceptions such as 
Jerome).

 In many cases, it's difficult to know which book from the Old 
Testament is being cited; the phrases used are generally fairly 
ambiguous (one witness has it, the prophets say, etc.).  Other 
quotations/allusions are not specified, the author tending to assume 
that the reader is familiar with the quotation/allustion.  With this 
in mind, here are some possibilities from the Gospels:

Matthew 5:33:  Again you have heard that it was said to your 
               ancestors, 'Do not take a false oath, but make good to 
               the Lord all that you vow.'  But I say to you, do not 
               swear at all...."

Ben Sira:      Let not your mouth form the habit of swearing, or 
               becoming too familiar with the Holy Name.  Just as the
               slave that is constantly under scrutiny will not be 
               without welts, so one who swears continually by the 
               Holy Name will not remain free from sin.  A man who 
               often swears heaps up obligations; the scourge will 
               never be far from his house.  If he swears in error, he
               incurs guilt; if he neglects his obligation, his sin is
               doubly great.

Matthew 6:12   Give us today our daily bread, and forgive us our
               debts, as we forgive our debtors; and do not subject us
               to the final test, but deliver us from the evil one.
               If you forgive others their transgressions, your 
               heavenly Father will forgive you.  But if you do not
               forgive others, neither will your Father forgive your
               transgressions.

Ben Sira 28:1  The vengeful will suffer the Lord's vengeance, for he
               remembers their sins in detail.  Forgive your 
               neighbor's injustice; then when you pray, your own sins
               will be forgiven.  Should a man nourish anger against 
               his fellows and expect healing from the Lord?  Should a 
               man refuse mercy to his fellows, yet seek pardon for 
               his own sins?  If he who is but flesh cherishes wrath,
               who will forgive his sins?  Remember your last days, 
               set enmity aside; remember death and decay, and cease
               from sin!  Think of the commandments, hate not your
               neighbor; of the Most High's covenant, and overlook
               faults.

Matthew 11:28  Come to me, all you who labor and are burdened, and I 
               will give you rest.  Tkae my yoke upon you and learn 
               from me, for I am meek and humble of heart; and you 
               will find rest for yourselves.  For my yoke is easy, 
               and my burden light.

Ben Sira 51:25 I open my mouth and speak of her:  gain, at no cost, 
               wisdom for yourselves.  Submit your neck to her yoke,
               that your mind may accept her teaching.  For she is
               close to those who seek her, and the one who is in
               earnest finds her.  See for yourselves!  I have 
               labored only a little, but have found much.

Matthew 18:15  If your brother sins [against you], go and tell him 
               his fault between you and him alone.  If he listens
               to you, you have won over your brother.  If he does
               not listen, take one or two others along with you, so
               that 'every fact may be established on the testimony
               of two or three witnesses.'  etc.

Ben Sira 19:12 Admonish your friend -- he may not have done it; and
               if he did, that he may not do it again.  Admonish
               your neighbor -- he may not have said it; and if he
               did, that he may not say it again.  Admonish your
               friend -- often it may be slander; every story you
               must not believe.  Then, too, a man can slip and not
               mean it; who has not sinned with his tongue?  Admonish
               your neighbor before you break with him; thus will you
               fulfill the law of the Most High.

Matthew 21:16  Jesus said to them, "Yes; and have you never read the
               text, 'Out of the mouths of infants and nurslings you
               have brought forth praise'?"

Wisdom 10:21   And they sang, O Lord, your holy name and praised in
               unison your conquering hand -- Because Wisdom opened 
               the mouths of the dumb, and gave ready speech to 
               infants.

Well, that's Matthew.  Keep in mind that Jesus could have been drawing 
from the Psalms or other sources, however, from the context, it's 
clear that Jesus favored the _approach_ of Ben Sira.

Mark 1:3          Behold, I am sending my messenger ahead of you;
                    he will prepare your way.
                  A voice of one crying out in the desert:
                  "Prepare the way of the Lord,
                  make straight his paths."

Isaiah 40:3            A voice cries out:
                  In the desert prepare the way of the Lord!
                    Make straight in the wasteland a highway
                        for our God!

Mark 2:27:        Then [Jesus] said to them, "The sabbath was made for 
                  man, not man for the sabbath.  That is why the Son 
                  of Man is lord even of the sabbath."

2 Maccabees 5:19  The LORD, however, had not chosen the people for the
                  sake of the Place, but the Place for the sake of the
                  people.  [Reference to the Holy of Holies -- cms]

On to Luke.

Luke 1:17         He will go before him in the spirit and power of
                  Elijah to turn the hearts of fathers toward children
                  and the disobedient to the understanding of the
                  righteous, to prepare a people fit for the Lord.
                  [An angel is speaking to Zechariah -- cms]

Ben Sira 48:10    You are destined, it is written, in time to come
                  to put an end to wrath before the day of the LORD,
                  to turn back the hearts of fathers toward their 
                  sons, and to reestablish the tribes of Jacob.  
                  Blessed is he who shall have seen you before he
                  dies, O Elijah, enveloped in the whirlwind!
                  [Malachi is often cited as the source for this also]

Luke 1:28         And coming to her, [Gabriel] said, "Hail, favored 
                  one!  The Lord is with you."

Judith 13:18      Then Uzziah said to [Judith], "Blessed are you,
                  daughter, by the Most High God, above all women
                  on earth; and blessed be the LORD God, the creator
                  of heaven and earth, who guided your blow at the 
                  head of the chief of our enemies.  Your deed of 
                  hope will never be forgotten by those who tell of
                  the might of God."

Luke 1:51         He has shown might with his arm, dispersed the
                  arrogant of mind and heart.  He has thrown down 
                  rulers from their thrones but lifted up the lowly.

Ben Sira 10:14    The thrones of the arrogant God overturns
                  and establishes the lowly in their stead.
                  The roots of the proud God plucks up, to plant
                  the humble in their place.

Luke 12:16        Parable of the rich man.  He stores his bountiful
                  harvest by tearing down his barns and building 
                  larger ones.  "Now as for you, you have so many
                  good things stored up for many years, rest, eat,
                  drink, be merry!" the rich man said.  "But God said
                  to him, 'You fool, tonight your life will be
                  demanded of you; and the things you have prepared,
                  to whom will they belong?'  Thus will it be for one
                  who stores up treasure for himself but is not rich
                  in what matters to God."

Ben Sira 11:17    The LORD's gift remains with the just; his favor
                  brings continued success.  A man may become rich
                  through a miser's life, and this is his allotted
                  reward:  When he says:  "I have found rest, now I
                  will feast on my possessions," He does not know how
                  long it will be till he dies and leaves them to
                  others.

Luke 18:22        [Jesus said to the Rich Young Man], "There is still
                  one thing left for you:  sell all that you have and
                  distribute it to the poor, and you will have a
                  treasure in heaven.  Then come, follow me."

Ben Sira 29:10    Spend your money for your brother and friend, and
                  hide it not under a stone to perish; dispose of your
                  treasure as the Most High commands, for that will 
                  profit you more than the gold.  Store up almsgiving
                  in your treasure house, and it will save you from 
                  every evil.

Luke 21:24        They will fall by the edge of the sword and be taken
                  as captives to all the Gentiles; and Jerusalem will
                  be trampled underfoot by the Gentiles until the 
                  times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

Tobit 14:4g       As for our kinsmen who dwell in Israel, they shall 
                  be scattered and led away into exile from the Good
                  Land.  The entire country of Israel shall become
                  desolate; even Samaria and Jerusalem shall become
                  desolate!  God's temple there shall be burnt to
                  the ground and shall be desolate for a while.  But
                  God will again have mercy on them and bring them 
                  back to the land of Israel.  They shall rebuild the
                  temple, but it will not be like the first one, until
                  the era when the appointed times shall be completed.

Luke 21:25        There will be signs in the sun, the moon, and the
                  stars, and on earth nations will be in dismay, 
                  perplexed by the roaring of the sea and the waves.

Wisdom 5:21       Well-aimed shafts of lightnings shall go forth
                  and from the clouds as from a well-drawn bow shall
                  leap to the mark; and as from his sling, wrathful
                  hailstones shall be hurled.  The water of the sea
                  shall be enraged against them and the streams shall
                  abruptly overflow.

John 1:1          In the beginning was the Word,
                    and the Word was with God,
                    and the Word was God.
                  He was in the beginning with God.
                    All things came to be through him,
                    and without him nothing came to be.

Wisdom 9:1        God of my fathers, Lord of mercy,
                    you who have made all things by your word
                  And in your wisdom have established man"

Ben Sira 24:3     From the mouth of the Most High I came forth,
                     and mistlike covered the earth.
                  In the highest heavens did I dwell,
                     my throne on a pillar of cloud.....
            9     Before all ages, in the beginning, he created me,
                     and through all ages I shall not cease to be.

John 1:5          the light shines in the darkness,
                  and the darkness has not overcome it.

Wisdom 7:29-30    For she is fairer than the sun
                     and surpasses every constellation of the stars.
                  Compared to light, she takes precedence;
                     for that, indeed, night supplants,
                     but wickedness prevails not over Wisdom.

John 1:14         And the Word became flesh
                     and pitched his tent with us,
                     and we saw his glory,
                     the glory as of the Father's only Son,
                     full of grace and truth.

Ben Sira 24:8     Then the Creator of all gave me his command,
                     and he who formed me chose the spot for my tent,
                  Saying, "In Jacob make your dwelling,
                     in Israel your inheritance." ....
                  .... In the holy tent I ministered before him,
                     and in Zion I fixed my abode.
                  Thus in the chosen city he has given me rest,
                     in Jerusalem is my domain.

John 1:21         So they asked him, "What are you then?  Are you
                  Elijah?"  And he said, "I am not."
                  "Are you the Prophet?"  He answered, "No."

Ben Sira 47:10    You are destined, it is written, in time to come,
                     to put an end to wrath before the day of the LORD,
                  To turn back the hearts of fathers toward their 
                            sons,
                     and to reestablish the tribes of Jacob.
                  Blessed is he who shall have seen you before he 
                            dies!
                  O Elijah, enveloped in the whirlwind!

John 1:49         Nathanael answered him, "Rabbi, you are the Son of 
                  God; you are the King of Israel."

Ben Sira 4:10     To the fatherless, be as a father,
                    and help the mother as a husband would;
                  Thus will you be like a son to the Most High,
                    and he will be more tender to you than a mother.

Wisdom 2:18       For if the just one be the son of God,
                     he will defend him
                  and deliver him from the hand of his foes.

John 3:24         But Jesus would not trust himself to them because he 
                  knew them all, and did not need anyone to testify 
                  about human nature.  He himself understood it well.

Ben Sira 42:17    Yet even God's holy ones must fail
                     in recounting the wonders of the LORD,
                  Though God has given these, his hosts, the strength
                     to stand firm before his glory.
                  He plumbs the depths and penetrates the heart;
                     their innermost being he understands.
                  The Most High possesses all knowledge,
                     and sees from of old the things that are to come:
                  He makes known the past and the future,
                     and reveals the deepest secrets.
                  No understanding does he lack;
                     no single thing escapes him.
                  Perennial is his almighty wisdom;
                     he is from all eternity one and the same,
                  With nothing added, nothing taken away;
                     no need of a counselor for him!

John 3:12         If I tell you about earthly things and you do not 
                  believe, how will you believe if I tell you about
                  heavenly things?

Wisdom 9:16-17    And scarce do we guess the things on earth,
                    and what is within our grasp we find with 
                       difficulty;
                    but when things are in heaven, who can search
                       them out?
                  Or whoever knew your counsel, except you had
                       given Wisdom
                    and sent your holy spirit from on high?
                  And thus were the paths of those on earth made 
                       straight,
                    and men learned what was your pleasure,
                       and were saved by Wisdom.

John 3:14         And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the 
                  desert, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, so
                  that everyone who believes in him may have eternal
                  life.

Wisdom 16:5-8     For when the dire venom of beasts came upon them
                     and they were dying from the bite of crooked 
                        serpents,
                     your anger endured not to the end.
                  But as a warning, for a short time they were 
                        terrorized,
                     though they had a sign of salvation, 
                        to remind them of the precept of your law.
                  For he who turned toward it was saved,
                     not by what he saw,
                     but by you, the savior of all.
                  And by this also you convinced our foes
                     that you are he who delivers from all evil.

John 3:21         But whoever lives the truth comes to the light,
                  so that his works may be clearly seen as done
                  in God.

Tobit 4:5         Through all your days, my son, keep the Lord in
                  mind, and suppress every desire to sin or to break
                  his commandments.  Perform good works all the days
                  of your life, and do not tread the paths of  
                  wrongdoing.  For if you are steadfast in your 
                  service, your good works will bring success, not
                  only to you, but also to all those who live 
                  uprightly.

John 4:9          The Samaritan woman said to him, "How can you,
                  a Jew, ask me, a Samaritan woman, for a drink?"
                  (For Jews use nothing in common with Samaritans.)

Ben Sira 50:25-26 My whole being loathes two nations,
                    the third is not even a people [Samaritans]:
                  Those who live in Seir [Edomites] and Philistia,
                    and the degenerate folk who dwell in Shechem
                                               [a city in Samaria].

John 4:10         Jesus answered and said to her, "If you knew the
                  gift of God and who is saying to you, 'Give me
                  a drink,' you would have asked him and he would 
                  have given you living water."

Ben Sira 24:20    He who eats of me will hunger still,
                    he who drinks of me will thirst for more.
                  [that is, he who eats and drinks Wisdom will 
                    always desire more; compare Jesus in next few
                    verses who says we will never thirst who drink
                    from him because a wellspring within us will
                    constantly nourish us; same concept]

John 4:48         Jesus said to him, "Unless you people see signs
                  and wonders, you will not believe."

Wisdom 8:8        Or again, if one yearns for copious learning,
                    she knows the things of old, and infers those 
                       yet to come.
                  She understands the turns of phrases and the 
                       solutions of riddles;
                    signs and wonders she knows in advance
                    and the outcome of times and ages.

John 5:18         For this reason the Jews tried all the more to kill
                  him, because he not only broke the sabbath but he
                  also called God his own father, making himself equal
                  to God.

Wisdom 2:16       He judges us debased;
                    he holds aloof from our paths as from
                      things impure.
                  He calls blessed the destiny of the just
                    and boasts that God is his Father.

John 5:21         For just as the Father raises the dead and gives
                  life, so also does the Son give life to whomever
                  he wishes.

Tobit 13:2        For he scourges and then has mercy;
                    he casts down to the depths of the netherworld,
                    and he brings up from the great abyss.
                  No one can escape his hand.

Wisdom 16:13      For you have dominion over life and death;
                     you lead down to the gates of the netherworld, 
                        and lead back.
                  Man, however, slays in his malice,
                     but when the spirit has come away, it does
                        not return,
                     nor can he bring back the soul once it is
                        confined.
                   But your hand none can escape.

John 5:35         He [John the Baptist] was a burning and shining 
                  lamp, and for a while you were content to rejoice
                  in his light.

Ben Sira 48:1     Till like a fire there appeared the prophet
                    whose words were as a flaming furnace.

John 8:44         You belong to your father the devil and you 
                  willingly carry out your father's desires.
                  He was a murderer from the beginning and does
                  not stand in truth, because there is no truth
                  in him.  When he tells a lie, he speaks in 
                  character, because he is a liar and the father
                  of lies.

Wisdom 1:11-12    Therefore guard against profitless grumbling,
                     and from calumny [lies] withold your tongues;
                  For a stealthy utterance does not go unpunished,
                     and a lying mouth slays the soul....
Wisdom 1:13       Because God did not make death,
                    nor does he rejoice in the destruction of the 
                       living....
         16       It was the wicked who with hands and words 
                       invited death,
                    considered it a friend, and pined for it,
                    and made a covenant with it,
                   Because they deserve to be in its possession.

Wisdom 2:24        But by the envy of the devil, death entered 
                      the world,
                   and they who are in his possession experience it.
                

John 10:29         My Father, who has given them to me, is greater 
                   than all, and no one can take them out of the
                   Father's hand."

Wisdom 3:1         But the souls of the just are in the hand of God,
                   and no torment shall touch them.

John 14:15         If you love me, you will keep my commandments.

Wisdom 6:18        love means the keeping of her [Wisdom's] laws;
                   To observe her laws is the basis for 
                     incorruptibility;
                   and incorruptibility makes one close to God;
                   thus the desire for Wisdom leads up to a kingdom.

John 17:3          Now this is eternal life, that they should know 
                   you, the only true God, and the one whom you sent,
                   Jesus Christ.  I glorified you on earth by 
                   accomplishing the work that you gave me to do.  
                   Now glorify me, Father, with you, with the glory
                   that I had with you before the world began.

Wisdom 14:7        For blest is the wood through which justice comes 
                   about.
-- 
                                   Sincerely,
Cindy Smith
emory!dragon!cms

[Well, some of these seem OK.  But some have other sources that
are probably most likely.  I only had time to look through
the Mat. ones.
  Mt 5:33:  Num 30:3, Dt 23:33
  Mt 12:16: Ps 8:2 (LXX)
--clh]

cms@gatech.edu (12/17/90)

 More citations/references from the deuterocanonicals.

The Letters of Paul from Corinthians to Hebrews.

1 Cor. 2:16	For "who has known the mind of the Lord, so as to 
		counsel him?"  But have the mind of Christ.

Wisdom 9:13	For what man knows God's counsel, or who can conceive
		what the Lord intends?

1 Cor. 6:3	Do you not know that the holy ones will judge the 
		world?

Wisdom 3:18	They shall judge nations and rule over peoples,
		and the Lord shall be their King forever.

1 Cor. 15:2	If at Ephesus I fought with beasts, so to speak,
		what benefit was it to me?  If the dead are not
		raised:  "Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die."

Wisdom 2:5	[they said among themselves thinking not rightly]:
		For our lifetime is the passing of a shadow; and our
		dying cannot be derred because it is fixed with a 
		seal; and no one returns.  Come, therefore, let us
		enjoy the good things that are real, and use the 
		freshness of creation avidly."

Galatians 3:7	Realize then that it is those who have faith who are
		children of Abraham.

Sira 44:19-21	Abraham, father of many peoples, kept his glory 
		without stain:  [etc.  this has been quoted earlier]

Ephesians 6:1	Children, obey your parents [in the Lord] for this is
		right.

Ben Sira 3:1-6	Children, pay heed to a father's right; do so that you 
		may live.  For the LORD sets a father in honor over
		his children; a mother's authority he confirms over
		her sons.  He who honors his father atones for sins;
		he stores up riches who reveres his mother.  He who
		honors his father is gladdened by children, and when
		he prays he is heard.  He who reveres his father will
		live a long life; he obeys the LORD who brings comfort
		to his mother.

Ephesians 6:14	So stand fast with your loins girded in truth, clothed
		with righteousness as a breastplate, and your feet 
		shod in readiness for the gospel of peace.

Wisdom 5:17-20	He shall take his zeal for armor and he shall arm 
		creation to requite the enemy; he shall don justice 
		for a breastplate and shall wear sure judgment for
		a helmet; he shall take invincible rectitude as a
		shield and whet his sudden anger for a sword, and the
		universe shall war with him against the foolhardy.

2 Timothy 4:8	From now on the crown of righteousness awaits me,
		which the Lord, the just judge, will award to me
		on that day, and not only to me, but to all who
		have longed for his appearance.

Wisdom 5:16	Therefore shall they receive the splendid crown,
		the beautous diadem, from the hand of the Lord.

Hebrews 1:2	in these last days, he spoke to us through a son,
		whom he made heir of all things and through whom
		he created the universe,

Wisdom 7:22	for Wisdom, the artificer of all, taught me.  For in 
		her is a spirit intelligent, holy, unique, manifold,
		subtle, agile, clear, unstained, certain, not baneful,
		loving the good, keen, unhampered, beneficient, 
		kindly, firm, secure, tranquil, all-powerful, 
		all-seeing, and pervading all spirits, though they be
		intelligent, pure and very subtle.	

Hebrews 1:3	who is the refulgence of his glory, the very imprint 
		of his being, and who sustains all things by his
		mighty word.

Wisdom 7:26	For she is the refulgence of eternal light, the 
		spotless mirror of the power of God, the image of
		his goodness.

Hebrews 4:12	Indeed, the word of God is living and effective, 
		sharper than any two-edged sword, penetrating even
		between soul and spirit, joints and marrow, and able
		to discern reflections and thoughts of the heart.

Wisdom 18:15	Your all-powerful word from heaven's royal throne
		bounded, a fierce warrior, into the doomed land,
		bearing the sharp sword of your inexorable decree.

Hebrews 11:3	By faith we understand that the universe was ordered 
		by the word of God, so that what is visible came
		into being through the invisible.

Wisdom 9:1	God of my fathers, Lord of mercy, you who have made 
		all things by your word....

Hebrews 11:5	By faith Enoch was taken up so that he should not see
		death, and "he was found no more because God had taken
		him."

Sira 44:16	[Enoch walked with the LORD and was taken up, that 
		succeeding generations might learn by his example.]

Hebrews 11:6	But without faith it is impossible to please him,
		for anyone who approaches God must believe that he
		exists and that he rewards those who seek him.

Wisdom 4:10	He who pleased God was loved.

Hebrews 11:7	By faith Noah, warned about what was not yet seen,
		with reverence built an ark for the salvation of his
		household.  Through this he condemned the world and
		inherited the righteousness that comes through faith.

Sira 44:17-18	Noah, found just and perfect, renewed the race in the
		time of devastation.  Because of his worth there were
		survivors, and with a sign to him the deluge ended;
		a lasting agreement was made with him, that never 
		should all flesh be destroyed.

Hebrews 11:17	By faith Abraham, when put to the test, offered up 
		Isaac, and he who had received the promises was ready
		to offer his only son, of whom it was said, "Through
		Isaac descendants shall bear your name."

Sira 44:20	He observed the precepts of the Most High, and 
		entered into agreement with him; in his own flesh he
		incised the ordinance, and when tested he was found
		loyal....and for Isaac he renewed the same promise....

Hebrews 11:28	By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood,
		that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch
		them.

Wisdom 18:25	To these names the Destroyer yielded, and these he
		feared; for the mere trial of anger was enough.

Hebrews 12:7	Endure your trials as a "discipline"; God treats you
		as sons.  For what "son" is there whom his father
		does not discipline?

Sira 30:1	He who loves his son chastises him often, that he may
		be his joy when he grows up.  He who disciplines his
		son will benefit from him, and boast of him among his
		intimates.

Hebrews 13:12	So raise your drooping hands and strengthen your
		weak knees!

Sira 25:22	Depressed mind, saddened face, broken heart -- this
		from an evil wife.  Feeble hands and quaking knees --
		from a wife who brings no happiness to her husband.
-- 
                                   Sincerely,
Cindy Smith
	        	 _///_ //  SPAWN OF A JEWISH       _///_ //
      _///_ //         <`)=  _<<     CARPENTER   _///_ //<`)=  _<<
    <`)=  _<<	 _///_ // \\\  \\   \\ _\\\_   <`)=  _<<    \\\  \\
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GO AGAINST THE FLOW!                \\\  \\ A Real Live Catholic in Georgia
                    Although not a Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's court,
              I am:  A Real Live Southern Catholic in the Anglican Communion.

cms@gatech.edu (12/17/90)

More citations/references to the deuterocanonicals in the NT.

The Catholic Epistles.

James 1:5	But if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God who 
		gives to all generously and ungrudgingly, and he will
		be given it.

Wisdom 9	[the whole chapter]

James 1:13	No one experiencing temptation should say, "I am being
		tempted by God."; for God is not subject to temptation
		to evil, and he himself tempts no one.

Sir 15:11	Say not:  "It was God's doing that I fell away"; for
		what he hates he does not do.

James 3:2	...for we all for short in many respects.  If anyone
		does not fall short in speech, he is a perfect man, 
		 able to bridle his whole body also.

Sira 28:12-26

James 3:17	But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then 
		peaceable, gentle, compliant, full of mercy and good
		fruits, without inconstancy or insincerity.

Wisdom 7:22-23	for Wisdom, the artificer of all, taught me.  For in 
		her is a spirit of intelligent, holy, unique, 
		manifold, subtle, agil,e clear, unstained, certain,
		not baneful, loving the good, keen, unhampered,
		beneficent, kindly, firm, secure, tranquil,
		all-powerful, all-seeing, and pervading all spirits,
		though they be intelligent, pure and very subtle.

James 5:3	your gold and silver have corroded, and that corrosion
		will be a testimony against you; it will devour your 
		flesh like a fire.  You have stored up treasure for 
		the last days.

Judith 16:17	Woe to the nations that rise against my people!
		the LORD Almighty will requite them; in the day
		of judgment he will punish them:  he will send fire
		and worms into their flesh, and they shall burn and
		suffer forever."

James 5:6	You have condemned; you have murdered the righteous 
		one; he offers you no resistance.

Wisdom 2:10-20	Let us oppress the needy just man; let us neither 
		spare the widow nor revere the old man for his hair
		grown white with time.  But let our strength be our
		norm of justice.  Let us beset the just one, because
		he is obnoxious to us; he sets himself against our
		doings, reproaches us for transgressions of the law
		and charges us with violations of our training.  He
		professes to have knowledge of God and styles himself
		a child of the LORD.  To us he is the censure of our
		thoughts; merely to see him is a hardship for us,
		because his life is not like other men's and different
		are his ways.  He judges us debased; he holds aloof 
		from our paths as from things impure.  He calls blest
		the destiny of the just and boasts that God is his
		Father.  Let us see whether his words be true; let us
		find out what will happen to him.  For if the just one
		be the son of God, he will defend him and deliver him
		from the hand of his foes.  With revilement and 
		torture let us put him to the test and we may have 
		proof of his gentleness and try his patience.  Let us
		condemn him to a shameful death; for according to his 
		own words, God will take care of him."

James 5:4	And when the chief Shepherd is revealed, you will
		receive the unfading crown of glory.

Wisdom 5:15-16	But the just live forever, and in the LORD is their
		recompense, and the thought of them is with the Most
		High.  Therefore shall they receive the splendid 
		crown, the beauteous diadem, from the hand of the 
		LORD -- for he shall shelter them with his right hand,
		and protect them with his arm.

Revelation 8:3	Another angel came and stood at the altar, holding a
		gold censer.  He was given a great quantity of incense
		to offer, along with the prayers of all the holy ones,
		on the gold altar that was before the throne.

Tobit 12:12	"I can now tell you that when you, Tobit, and Sarah 
		prayed, it was I who presented and read the record of 
		your prayer before the Glory of the Lord; and I did 
		the same thing when you used to	bury the dead.....I am
		Raphael, one of the seven angels who enter and serve
		before the Glory of the Lord."

Revelation 9:3	Locusts came out ofthe smoke onto the land, and they
		were given the same power as scorpions of the earth.
		They were told not to harm the grass of the earth or 
		any plant or any tree, but only those people who did 
		not have the seal of God on their foreheads.

Wisdom 16:9	For the bites of locusts and of flies slew them,
		and no remedy was found to save theirlives because
		they deserved to be punished by such means; but not
		even the fangs of poisonous reptiles overcame your
		sons, for your mercy brought the antidote to heal 
		them.
-- 
                                   Sincerely,
Cindy Smith
	        	 _///_ //  SPAWN OF A JEWISH       _///_ //
      _///_ //         <`)=  _<<     CARPENTER   _///_ //<`)=  _<<
    <`)=  _<<	 _///_ // \\\  \\   \\ _\\\_   <`)=  _<<    \\\  \\
       \\\  \\ <`)=  _<<             >IXOYE=('>   \\\  \\
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GO AGAINST THE FLOW!                \\\  \\ A Real Live Catholic in Georgia
                    Although not a Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's court,
              I am:  A Real Live Southern Catholic in the Anglican Communion.

cms@gatech.edu (12/17/90)

 BY POPULAR DEMAND I bring back to you New Testament references to the 
deuterocanonicals/apocrypha of the Old Testament.

 Some people occasionally make the claim that the deuterocanonicals 
are not quoted in the New Testament, that is, only the protocanonicals 
are quoted.  Jews of the first century took the deuterocanonicals as 
well as the protocanonicals as the very word of God; other Jews 
rejected them.  Generally, the Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews readily 
accepted the whole Bible, while the Jerusalem Jews rejected those 
parts written in the "barbaric" language of Greek.  Since the New 
Testament was written in Greek, Christians tended to side with the 
Greek-speaking Diaspora Jews (with some notable exceptions such as 
Jerome).

 In many cases, it's difficult to know which book from the Old 
Testament is being cited; the phrases used are generally fairly 
ambiguous (one witness has it, the prophets say, etc.).  Other 
quotations/allusions are not specified, the author tending to assume 
that the reader is familiar with the quotation/allustion.  With this 
in mind, here are some possibilities from the rest of the New 
Testament:  Letter of Paul to the Romans.

Romans 1:18-19  The wrath of God is indeed being revealed from heaven
                against every impiety and wickedness of those who
                suppress the truth by their wickedness.  For what can 
                be known about God is evident to them, because God 
                made it evident to them.

Wisdom 13-19    etc. etc. etc.

Romans 1:20     Ever since the creation of the world, his invisible
                attributes of eternal power and divinity have been
                able to be understood and perceived in what he has
                made.

Ben Sira 17:7   He looks with favor upon their hearts,
                  and shows them his glorious works,
                That they may describe the wonders of his deeds
                  and praise his holy name.
                He has set before them knowledge,
                  a law of life as their inheritance.

Romans 1:22     While claiming to be wise, they became fools and
                exchanged the glory of the immortal God for the
                likeness of an image of mortal man or of birds or
                of four-legged animals or of snakes.

Wisdom 13:1-9   Now if out of joy in their beauty they thought them
                gods, let them know how far more excellent is the Lord
                than these; for the original source of beauty 
                fashioned them.  Or if they were struck by their might
                and energy, let them from these things realize how 
                much more powerful is he who made them.

Wisdom 11:15    And in return for their senseless, wicked thoughts,
                which misled them into worshiping dumb serpents
                and worthless insects, You sent upon them swarms of
                dumb creatures for vengeance; that they might 
                recognize that a man is punished by the very things 
                through which he sins.

Romans 1:24     Therefore, God handed them over to impurity through
                the lusts of their hearts for the mutual degradation
                of their bodies.

Wisdom 12:25    Therefore as though upon unreasoning children,
                you sent your judgment on them as a mockery.

Romans 1:26     Therefore, God handed them over to degrading passions.
                Their females exchanged natural relations for 
                unnatural, and the males likewise gave up natural
                relations with females and burned with lust for one 
                another.  Males did shameful things with males and 
                thus received in their own persons the due penalty for
                their perversity.

Wisdom 15:25    And all is confusion -- blood and murder, theft and 
                guile, corruption, faithlessness, turmoil, perjury,
                Disturbance of good men, neglect of gratitude,
                besmirching of souls, unnatural lust, disorder in
                marriage, adultery and shamelessness.  For the worship
                of infamous idols is the reason and source and
                extremity of all evil.

Romans 3:9      Well, then, are we better off?  Not entirely, for we
                have already brought the charge against Jews and 
                Greeks alike that they are all under the domination
                of sin.

Ben Sira 8:5    Shame not a repentant sinner;
                  remember, we are all guilty.

Romans 4:13	It was not through the law that the promise was made 
                to Abraham and his descendants that he would inherit
    		the world, but through the righteousness that comes
 		from faith.

Sira 44:19-21	Abraham, father of many peoples, kept his glory 
		without stain:  He observed the precepts of the Most
                High, and entered into an agreement with him; in his
		own flesh he incised the ordinance, and when tested he
 		was found loyal.  For this reason, God promised him 
		with an oath that in his descendants the nations would
		be blessed, that he would make him numerous as the 
		grains of dust, and exalt his posterity like the 
		stars; that he would give them an inheritance from sea
		to sea, and from the River to the ends of the earth.

Romans 4:16	For this reason, it depends on faith, so that it may 
		be a gift, and the promise may be guaranteed to all 
		his descendants, not to those who only adhere to the
		law but to those who follow the faith of Abraham, who
		is the father of all of us.

Sira 44:19-21	See above.

Romans 5:12	Therefore, just as through one person sin entered the 
		world, and through sin, death, and thus death came to
		all, inasmuch as all sinned -- etc.

Wisdom 2:24	But by the envy of the devil, death entered the world,
		and they who are in his possession experience it.

Romans 5:13     (cont.)  for up to the time of the law, sin was in the
		world, though sin is not accounted when there is no 
		law.

Wisdom 4:15	Yet the peoples saw and did not understand, or take
		such a thing to heart, that God's grace and mercy
		are with his elect, and that he watches over his holy
		ones.

Romans 9:19	You will say to me then, "Why [then] does he still 
		find fault?  For who can oppose his will?"

Wisdom 12:12	For who can say to you, "What have you done?" or who
		can oppose your decree?  Or when peoples perish, who
		can challenge you, their maker? or who can come into 
		your presence as vindicator of unjust men?

Romans 9:20	But who indeed are you, a human being, to talk back to 
		God?  Will what is made say to its maker, "Why have 
		you created me so?"

Wisdom 15:7	For truly the potter, laboriously working the soft 
		earth, molds for our service each several article:
		Both the vessels that serve for clean purposes and 
		their opposites, all alike; as to what shall be the
		use of each vessel of either class the worker in the
		clay is the judge.

Romans 9:22	What if God, wishing to show his wrath and make known
		his power, has endured with much patience the vessels
		of wrath made for destruction?  This was to make known 
		the riches of his glory to the vessels of mercy, which
		he has prepared previously for glory, namely, us to
		whom he has called, not only from the Jews but also 
		from the Gentiles.

Wisdom 12:20-21	For these were enemies of your servants, doomed to 
		death; yet, while you punished them with such
		solicitude and pleading, granting time and opportunity
		to abandon wickedness, with what exactitude you judged
		your sons, to whose fathers you gave the sworn
		covenants of goodly promises!  Us, therefore, you
		chastise, and our enemies with a thousand blows you
		punish, that we may think earnestly of your goodness
		when we judge, and, when being judged, may look for
		mercy.

Romans 11:33	Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge
		of God!  How inscrutable are his judgments and how
		unsearchable are his ways!

Wisdom 17:1	For great are your judgments, and hardly to be 
		described!

Romans 11:34 	"For who has known the mind of the Lord or who has 
		been his counselor?"

Wisdom 9:13	For what man knows God's counsel, or who can conceive
		what the Lord intends?

Romans 12:15	Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who 
		weep.

Sira 7:34	Avoid not those who weep, but mourn with those who 
		mourn.

Romans 13:1	Let every person be subordinate to the higher 
		authorities, for there is no authority except from 
		God, and those that exist have been established by 
		God.

Wisdom 6:3	Because authority was given you by the LORD and
		sovereignty by the Most High, who shall probe your
		works and scutinize your counsels!
-- 
                                   Sincerely,
Cindy Smith
	        	 _///_ //  SPAWN OF A JEWISH       _///_ //
      _///_ //         <`)=  _<<     CARPENTER   _///_ //<`)=  _<<
    <`)=  _<<	 _///_ // \\\  \\   \\ _\\\_   <`)=  _<<    \\\  \\
       \\\  \\ <`)=  _<<             >IXOYE=('>   \\\  \\
                  \\\  \\_///_ //   //  ///   _///_ //    _///_ //
emory!dragon!cms       <`)=  _<<   _///_ // <`)=  _<<   <`)=  _<<
                          \\\  \\<`)=  _<<     \\\  \\     \\\  \\
GO AGAINST THE FLOW!                \\\  \\ A Real Live Catholic in Georgia
                    Although not a Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's court,
              I am:  A Real Live Southern Catholic in the Anglican Communion.