[comp.virus] WHM on Spaffords Theorems

WHMurray@DOCKMASTER.ARPA (01/03/90)

In referring to my comments on Gene's theorems, Brian Piersel asks:

>What about infected programs uploaded to a BBS? If someone else downloads
>that program and uses it, their system will be infected with the same
>virus.  In this case, the media has _not_ moved, which would indicate
>that programs are also a vector for viruses.

The operative words in my comment were "current vector."  While there
always has been a potential for viruses to spread via BBSs, and while
one should be careful when using programs from such sources, that is not
what is happening NOW (examples to the contrary notwithstanding).

In one sense programs are always the vector.  However, it is the sharing
behavior that creates the exposure.  From a behavioral point of view, it
is the media that is being moved around.  While the motive is to move
data, often but not always programs, the particular data to be shared is
incidental to the process of contamination.  If the only spread that we
had to be concerned about was that which resulted from the deliberate
intent to share a particular infected program, we would be in good shape.

While all of the media hype refers to BBSs, they have not been a
significant vector.  Much of the hype also talks about contamination of
vendor shipments.  While there have been a few notable cases, this has
not been the major source of spread.  Even where shrink-wrapped media
has been infected, it was usually after shipment and involved
distributors re-wrapping media that had been returned after use in an
infected machine.

It is important that we know what is really happening, as opposed to
hype, speculation, and potential.

William Hugh Murray, Fellow, Information System Security, Ernst & Young
2000 National City Center Cleveland, Ohio 44114
21 Locust Avenue, Suite 2D, New Canaan, Connecticut 06840