[comp.virus] "Mosaic" and "FontFinder" Trojan

USERGOLD@UALTAMTS.BITNET (Peter Johnston) (02/07/90)

Since my first posting of the two trojans we have detected here at the
University of Alberta, a few things have occurred.  This update is an
attempt to share what we have learned so far:

On a suggestion from Paul Cozza, we determined that both the trojans
we detected are stopped by SAM (Symantec Anti-viral for the Macintosh)
Intercept.  The version tested was quite an old one, but Paul suggests
that all commercially released versions should also stop the trojan
from doing its nastiness.  When we tested SAM, the Mac was invariably
left hung when we "Denied" the permission SAM was requesting, but upon
re-booting, the disks were found to be undamaged.

Several of the anti-viral software developers have contacted us for
further information on this trojan, and we have assisted them wherever
possible.  I would expect versions of many of their packages able to
detect this trojan to start appearing in the near future.

I have received as of this date no reports of infection from any other
sites.  Remember, though the trigger date of 10 Feb 90.  I'll feel a
little more relaxed after that date.

University Computing Systems has prepared a client hand-out that
describes in relatively non-technical terms what both of these trojans
do and what users can do to combat them.  Unfortunately, a lot of the
information is specific to the University of Alberta, but if anyone is
interested, we would be pleased to provide copies of both for your
use, or upload them to VIRUS-L, depending on the demand.  Please
contact me if this would be of assistance to you.

We are continuing our investigations, and will report additional
information as we uncover it.  You will also likely start receiving
informational reports from some of the anti-viral software developers
as to the internal characteristics and structure of these trojans.

The one gratifying aspect of this whole episode is the speed with
which the warning was spread, and the prompt and professional response
we here in the far north received from the anti-virus community as a
whole.  This trojan is dangerous, no question about it.  But not
nearly as dangerous as a full fledged viral version having the same
type of destructive tendancies.  Having a mechanism in place to react
to these attacks is a pretty powerful deterrant force.

In the meantime, please continue to recommend that your Mac users make
regular backups and to practice "safe computing".  I still feel that
user education is one of the most powerful weapons we have to combat
malicious code attacks...

Peter Johnston, P. Eng.
Senior Analyst, University Computing Systems,
352 - GenSvcBldg, The University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta CANADA    T6G 2H1
Phone: 403/492-2462
FAX: 403/492-7219
EMAIL: usergold@ualtamts.bitnet