[net.auto] Holly Carbs

jlw (04/15/83)

>From Gary.Cottrell@rochester.UUCP Thu Apr 14 21:46:24 1983
Via: mhuxv!mhuxi!mhuxj!mhuxt!eagle!harpo!seismo!burl
Date: 14 Apr 1983 13:27:15-EST
From: seismo!Cottrell@Gary
Subject: Holly carbs
To: seismo!harpo!eagle!mhuxt!mhuxj!mhuxi!mhuxv!burl!sb1!ll1!otuxa!we13!lime!houti!ariel!jlw

What does the 32/36 refer to in a carb description? Also, what does the
mechanical vs. vacuum downdraft mean?

	want to understand my carb better,
	gary cottrell (allegra or seismo) !rochester!gary
        (soon to be gary@rochester if your host tables are updated)




_____________



>From jlw Fri Apr 15 08:22:59 1983

Subject: Re:  Holly carbs

The 32/36 designation means that the primary barrel is 32 mm diameter
and the secondary is 36 mm.  A mechanical linkage links the primary
butterfly to the secondary.  When the primary is opened a certain
pre-determined amount, the secondary starts to open. The secondary is
geared to open at a faster rate than the primary and after a little bit
more throttle is given both are opened full.  In a vacuum operated system
the secondary opening is controlled by the total vacuum in the intake
manifold.  As you can see the mechanical operated unit is deterministic.
Whatever the angles and lengths of the various levers do determines
the butterfly openings for a given accelerator peddle opening.
When the engine is running at low rpms and the throttle is rapidly opened,
in theory, the mechanical system experiences a severe drop in
intake manifold vacuum.  This, since the carb works on the venturi
effect, lowers the feed of fuel through the main jets.  The
vacuum operated carb on the other hand operates the secondary
butterfly in response to the amount of vacuum in its operating
circuit.  This is probably, and here I'm on shaky ground, controlled
by the amount of vacuum in the manifold with a bleeder controlled
by the throttle position.  In other words a low throttle
position bleeds a lot of vacuum causing the secondary to remain
shut, while the high throttle position stops this bleeding.
The amount of vacuum in the actuating mechanism is then
proportional to the engine speed.  These carbs are prone
to getting mucked up and to leaks, and as you can see they
are much more complicated than a few levers.


					Joseph L. Wood, III
					ABI Holmdel
					(201) 834-3759
					ariel!jlw