[net.auto] Protection against B&E

keith@hp-pcd.UUCP (06/28/83)

#N:hp-pcd:2400012:000:756
hp-pcd!keith    Jun 27 14:03:00 1983

Before everyone rushes off and "booby traps" his or her car stereo system, I
would like to raise a question.

   Does a car owner have the legal right to set booby traps in his/her
   car?

I vaguely remember a case where a CB radio had been reported stolen that
had some blasting caps inside it.  The police were trying to locate the unit
before it blew up.  I seem to remember that there was some law against 
setting traps like this.

I suppose that any such laws would also apply to homeowners as well.

				     Keith M. Taylor
				     Corvallis, Oregon
				     hplabs!hp-pcd!keith



P.S.  Not that I have any overwhelming compassion for thieves, but booby 
      traps don't discriminate between them and the kids next door or my
      mechanic.

leichter@yale-com.UUCP (06/29/83)

There are, indeed, all sorts off laws against using booby traps.  It is ALWAYS
illegal to use deadly force in a booby trap, for example; the blasting caps
in a CB are probably right on the hairy edge.  For non-deadly force, things
get more complex; but the basic trend in the law over the past 50 years, at
least, is that human beings are more important than property.  (Yes, there
are all sorts of contradictions here; these are the same courts that sometimes
seem to hold that real estate is more important than just about anything else.)

An indication of the complexity:  Guard dogs, which are often QUITE deadly, no
matter how well-trained, are considered a legitimate method of guarding your
property.  Why?  Well, our legal system is based on precedent and guard dogs
have been a legitimate method of guarding property for a thousand years....

There have been specific laws written extending your rights to protect yourself.
California, after a celebrated case a couple of years bac,
\\\back, passed a law explicitly granting you the right to use even deadly
force to protect yourself or your property within your own home.  (The courts
had held that even in your own home, you could only use deadly force if the
person you were defending yourself against used deadly force.)  I don't know
the exact limits of that law, or what other states have passed similar laws.
However, I'm pretty sure that it would NOT allow the use of deadly booby-traps.

At a guess, razor blades as washers would probably be ok, since (a) they would
not pose much danger to anyone not actually intent on trying to steal your
radio (e.g. a kid who was playing around in your car because you forgot to
lock it isn't going to get cut up); and (b) while nasty, the danger the blades
pose is pretty limited.  If you set up a device to cut someone's hand off, you'd
have a whole other story.

BTW, if you do this be DAMNED sure to warn anyone you give the car for repairs!
If you don't, and they injure themselves, they probably have a strong case
against you.
							-- Jerry
				decvax!yale-comix!leichter leichter@yale

hxe@rayssd.UUCP (07/06/83)

RE: Booby Traps

In most states, booby traps are definitely NOT legal in homes!  I
would assume that they are also not legal in car stereos based on
the same legal  principles.  The test case  that I recall for the
legality of booby traps involved a man who had wired a gun into a
tree near his front door and posted signs prominently that warned
would-be intruders that there was a booby trap in use.  Neverthe-
less, a man tried to break in, the gun went off and blew away his
leg,  and the robber  (successfully)  sued the homeowner  for all
damages.  Again,  I could assume that this might happen to you if
you booby trap your car and someone gets hurt,  even if they were
breaking in.

Heather Emanuel {decvax!brunix, allegra} rayssd!hxe