[sci.nanotech] Nanotechnology and Political theory

dan-hankins@cup.portal.com (10/26/90)

[Moderator's note:  I swiped a couple of messages about nanotech from the 
 poli-sci list because I thought they'd be of interest.  This is the 
 one that started the discussion.]

I think it's worth mentioning at this point that within the next half-century,
the entire nature of economics will be changed by technology.  Specifically,
nanotechnology.

Already, IBM researchers have manipulated individual atoms on a surface, and
gene machines can build genetic strings a base pair at a time.

The day approaches when every individual can produce all the basic necessities
of life (and many of the luxuries), with only energy, raw materials, molecular
assemblers and the right software.

This technological revolution will make the Industrial Revolution look like a
hiccup.

The Industrial Revolution brought what once were considered luxury goods
within the reach of the average consumer.

The Nanotechnology Revolution will bring the means of production themselves
within the reach of _every_ individual.

Why work for someone else when you can make your own food, build your own
house, clothe yourself, and build and power your own appliances with the
energy available to you wherever you reside (i.e. sunlight and wind)?  Only
because you _like the work_.

When each person can own his own means of productions, it becomes much harder
to "economically oppress" him.  If you refuse to sell him something, he just
makes it himself.  If you refuse to employ him, he makes his own basic
necessities.

This will eliminate or greatly reduce the perceived need for all government
programs save providing a militia and a standing army.

Welfare?  Welfare is meant to pay for basic necessities - which the individual
will be able to provide for himself.

Social Security?  What for?  See welfare.

Medicare?  Not when the individual can program medical nanomachines that
repair and maintain his body for him.  He just needs the right software.

Drug laws?  They will be unenforcable when anyone can use a molecular
assembler and the right software to manufacture any drug.  And unnecessary,
since the reason for the drug laws is that drugs remove the addict from the
workforce so that he has to steal for his basic necessities and his habit. 
Theft will no longer be necessary, since he can make his own necessities, his
own drugs, _and his own antidote_.

Pollution control?  Nanomachines will be able to eat pollutants and excrete,
say, fertilizer.

Deforestation?  Why bother with natural wood when you can build superior
artificial wood from carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen?


In that coming world, barring political obstructionism, nearly everyone will
be middle-class and healthy.  The remaining forms of wealth will be land, raw
materials, and information.  Just remember that dirt and garbage and junk make
excellent raw materials for assemblers, and information is an unlimited
resource.

On the other hand, the copyright and patent battles over nanotech software
will be something to see.


Dan Hankins

dan-hankins@cup.portal.com
dan-hankins@pro-realm.cts.com

Freedom: I won't.