[sci.military] M-109 self-propelled gun explosion

shaig%cosmos.huji.ac.il@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU (11/14/89)

From: <shaig%cosmos.huji.ac.il@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU>
	Last week an experimental M-109 gun exploded in the Yuma,
Arizona testing grounds. The gun, modified according to Israeli
Army specifications, was being jointly developed with the United
States. As a result of the explosion, the crew members, including
two Israeli soldiers, were killed instantly. Reports here have
suggested a number of reasons for the accident (as I mentioned)
but did not mention the nature of the modifications made or indicate
how likely it was that this was the cause of the explosion.
	I was wondering whether the readers may have heard about the
incident and could offer any relevant information.

	Shai

emery@aries.mitre.org (David Emery) (11/17/89)

From: emery@aries.mitre.org (David Emery)
This is purely speculation, but I would suspect one of 3 causes:
	1.  straight mechanical failure  (it happens sometimes, i.e.
flaw in the breech, etc..)
	2.  The basic way to get more range out of a gun is to
increase the pressure.  It's possible that they loaded "charge 26"
(current 155mm charges are 1 to 7) to see how much additional range
they could get.  And then, they blew the breach.
	3.  One proposal under development is liquid propellant
(current propellant is conventional powder in bags).  It's possible
that this was a prototype liquid propellant gun, and something went
wrong and too much "go juice" was loaded into the gun, blowing the
breach. 

All in all, I believe that something blew the breach.  I can't imagine
how you'd get so many people killed if, for instance, the barrel blew
up (outside of the cabin of the M109).  The M109 is, of course, SP
artillery and the crew is completely protected by a lightly armored
turret.

				dave emery
				emery@aries.mitre.org
				(CPT, FA, NHARNG
				 M198 Towed 155mm Howitzers)