[sci.military] 50 Years Ago: Monday, 18 December, 1939

military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker) (12/18/89)

From: military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker)
Monday, 18 December, 1939

A British daylight armed reconnaissance raid on Wilhelmshaven is
intercepted in the Heligoloand Bight by fifty Me 109's and Me 110's.
12 of the 22 Wellingtons are downed, and four fighters lost.  This is the
biggest air battle of the war to date.  (Berlin claims 34 of 44 bombers
downed, 2 fighters lost;  London claims 7 bombers lost against 12 fighters
shot down)

Commodore Harwood, commander of the British cruiser force in the Battle
of the River Plate, is promoted to Rear Admiral and knighted.  The Graf
Spee's crew is interned in Argentina.

The first Canadian troop convoy, including 100 American volunteers, 
lands in Britain.

The US Navy approves of the sale of 40 of its new Brewster Buffalo fighters
to Finland.  It is also reported that Finland is purchasing machineguns
and ammunition from the US.

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Bill Thacker			            military@cbnews.att.com
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Two views of the Brewster Buffalo:
"...the Brewsters are understood to be the fastest and most effective
yet developed for use by the American Navy."- Frank Kluckhorn, for NY Times

"Disappointing yet colourful fighter whose operational history - with only
one exception - is synonymous with gallant defeat." - E.C. Weal, et al,
_Combat Aircraft of World War Two_ (the exception being the Finnish
campaign)