[sci.military] Strengths and Weaknesses of Combat Aircraft--The F-14 Tomcat

jfb@ihlpm.att.com (Joseph F Baugher) (09/02/90)

From: jfb@ihlpm.att.com (Joseph F Baugher)

Here's the fifth in the series, the F-14 Tomcat.

Grumman F-14A Tomcat

	Powerplant: 
		Two Pratt & Whitney TF30-414 turbofans,20,900 lb.st. with AB

	Performance:
		Maximum speed: Mach 2.34 (1540 mph) at 40,000 feet (4 Sparrows)
		Maximum speed: Mach 1.2 (915 mph) at sea level.
		Initial climb rate: 30,000 feet/min.
        	Wing area: 565 sq. ft.
        	Service Ceiling: 50,000+ feet.

	Weights:
		Empty weight: 39,900 lb.       
		Takeoff Weight: 59,000 lb (with four AIM-7 Sparrows.
		Loaded weight: 75,000 lb. (maximum takeoff)

	Armament: 
		One 20 mm M61A1 rotary cannon plus various different missile
                 arrangements:  
			six AIM-7 Sparrow and four AIM-9 Sidewinder or
			six AIM-54 Phoenix and two AIM-9 Sidewinder or
			four AIM-54, two AIM-9 and two AIM-7.

        Electronics:  
		Hughes AWG-9 pulse/Doppler radar with look down/shoot down 
			capability.  Effective range greater than 115 miles.
		Television camera sounted mounted on chin position.
		Central Air Data Computer. 
		Carrier Aircraft Interial Navigation System,
		radar warning receivers, chaff/flare dispensers, jammers. 

	Remarks:
        	Claimed to be capable of tracking more than 20 targets 
		simultaneously, selecting six for attack, and launching and
		directing six Phoenix missiles against them.

                TF30 turbofans plagued by poor serviceability, durability and
			reliability.

        	F-14D version has two General Electric F110 turbofans with 
		28,000 lb.st with AB.

		Hughes Phoenix missiles can successfully engage targets at
		ranges greater than 100 miles.

		TV imaging system gave an excellent view of the recent     
		encounter over the Gulf of Sidra, in which a couple of Tomcats
		killed a pair of Libyan MiG-23s. 


 

Sources:
	Various issues of Aviation Week
	Various issues of Defense Electronics
	The Observer's Book of Aircraft, William Green.
	The World's Great Attack Aircraft, Gallery Books
	The World's Great Interceptor Aircraft, Gallery Books
 	Modern Air Combat, Bill Gunston, Mike Spick
	The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Armament, Bill Gunston
	Grumman F-14 Tomcat, Doug Richardson, Osprey Air Combat


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