[sci.military] Information: GBU-15, CruciformWing Weapon

megazone@wpi.WPI.EDU (MEGAZONE 23) (02/09/91)

From: megazone@wpi.WPI.EDU (MEGAZONE 23)

Information: GBU-15, Cruciform-Wing Weapon (CWW)

>From The Encyclopedia of World Air Power, Cresent Books, 1980.
Type: unpowered glide bomb
Powerplant: none
Performance: cruising speed subsonic, maximum range varies with launch height,
but up to about 5 miles (8km) for CWW
Weight: 2,240lb (1016kg) with Mk 84 warhead
Dimensions: varies according to type: typical span 3ft 8in (1.12m); length 12ft
4in (3.75m); diameter 1ft 6in (46cm)
Warhead: interchangable, including 2,000-lb (907-kg) Mk 84 bomb
Operator: US Air Force

"The GBU-15 MGGB (Modular Guided Glide Bomb) is a family of weapons which can 
be built up from various combinations of payload (warhead), guidance, control
systems and wing structures. The family forms part of the US Air Force's Pave
Strike defence-suppression programme, which is intended to retain the basic
features of the earlier Rockwell Hobos (Homing Bomb System) weapons deployed in
Vietnam from 1969 while improving delivery range and conferring the ability to
operate in all weathers.
Initial production of the basic version, known as the CWW (cruciform-wing 
weapon), was authorized in the autumn of 1978. This is built round a standard
Mk 84 2,000-lb (907-kg) bomb, with cruciform wings fitted fore-and-aft for 
stability and control. A television seeker is normally fitted, although this
can be replaced by either the imaging infra-red seeker used in the AGM-65D
version of the Maverick or the semi-active laser seeker planned for the AGM-65C
Maverick and Hellfire. Similarly, the Mk 84 bomb can be replaced by other
payloads such as the SUU-54 submunitions dispenser.
Trials of the GBU-15 CWW have taken place at heights between 200 and 1,000ft
(60 and 300m), and the bomb will be used for low-level attacks against ships 
and ground targets. Total procurement is expected to run to 5,000 rounds,
including the PWW (Planar-wing weapon) version being developed by Hughes but
not likely to be ordered into production before the autumn of 1979. The PWW has
flip-out wings to increase its glide range, allowing it to be launched against
high-value targets from B-52 bombers or fighters at comparitively long 
distances. GBU-15 can be launched before its seeker locks on to the target, if 
desired, being guided by command until the homing head can acquire its 
objective. The operator may be in the carrier aircraft or in another, giving
flexibility in the type of attack."

>From The US War Machine, Salamander Books, 1983.
Origin: Rockwell International, USA
Type: Guided bomb system
Propulsion: None
Dimensions: Length 154in (3.91m); body diameter 18in (457mm); span 59in 
(1,499mm)
Launch weight: 2,450lb (1,111kg)
Range: Variable with launch height and speed, but typically 5 miles (8km)
Flight speed: Subsonic

"The CWW (cruciform-wing weapon) is the modern succesor to the Vietnam-era Pave
Strike Hobos (homing-bomb system), of which GBU-8 (guided bomb unit) was the
chief production example. Like GBU-8, GBU-15 is a modular system comprising 
standard GP (general purpose) bombs to which a target-detecting device and 
trajectory-control fins are added. The full designation of the basic production
missile is GBU-15(V)/B, and it is also called a modular guided glide bomb 
(MGGB) or modular guided weapon system. Though the payload and structural basis
may be the CBU-75 cluster munition, the normal basis is the Mk 84 2,000lb 
(907kg) bomb. To the front are added an FMU-124 fuze, a tubular adapter and
either of two target detecting devices, TV or IIR (imaging infra-red). At the
rear are added an autopilot, displacement gyro, primary battery, control module
and data-link module, and the weapon is completed by attaching four canard fins
and four large rear wings with powered control surfaces on their trailing 
edges. (An alternative PWW, planar-wing weapon, by Hughes, is no longer 
active). GBU-15 is launched at medium to extremely low altitudes. In the former
case it is guided over a direct line of sight to the target. In the latter it 
is launched in the direction of the target, while the carrier aircraft gets 
away at very low level. It is steered by a data-link by the operator in the
aircraft, who has a display showing the scene in the seeker in the nose of the
missile (TV is the usual method). The missile climbs until it can acquire the
target, and then pushes over into a dive. The operator has the choice of 
steering the missile all the way to the target or locking-on the homing head.
Extensive trials from F-4, F-111 and B-52 aircraft are complete and substantial
deliveries had been made by early 1983."

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