[sci.military] Armored Gun System

sdeering@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (03/13/91)

From: sdeering@ATHENA.MIT.EDU

Does anyone have information about the proposed 17-ton 
Armored Gun System,  which is supposed to have almost the 
same firepower as a 60 ton M-1?  It was mentioned in the 
March 18 issue of U.S. News and World Report on page 32.
On a similar subject, does anyone have an idea about how
the newer weapons systems used in the ground phase (i.e. M-1, 
M-1A1, A-10, Apache  attack helicopter, Multiple Launch
Rocket system, etc.) faired and will the government order
more?


-scott deering
sdeering@athena.mit.edu

drn@pinet.aip.org (donald_newcomb) (03/20/91)

From: drn@pinet.aip.org (donald_newcomb)
Scott Deering (sdeering@ATHENA.MIT.EDU) writes
>Does anyone have information about the proposed 17-ton 
>Armored Gun System,  which is supposed to have almost the 
>same firepower as a 60 ton M-1? 

Recent employment of the obsolescent M551A1 Sheridan in Operations
Just Cause and Desert Shield/Storm has emphasised the Army's
neglect of light, air-deployable weapon systems. In response, the 
long simmering Armored Gun System (AGS) project has been moved to
the front burner (1).
 
The top-level functional requirements include:
	Weight:		Less than 17.5 tons (U.S.)
	Armor:		As good as the Sheridan, or better.
	Armament:	105 mm
	Crew:		3-4: Driver, Commander, Gunner, Loader (optional)
	Fire Control:	M60A3-level, stabilized, fire-on-move.
 
The requirement for the use of the standard 105 mm round seems to
have been logistically driven and side steps R&D done with 75 mm
guns for light armor systems. The AAI built Rapid Deployment Force-
Light Tank 75mm (RDF-LT75) relied heavily on the XM274 75mm auto-
loading cannon (2). This system now seems out of the running.
 
Current tracked contenders include the Cadillac-Gage Commando Stingray,
FMC's Close Combat Vehicle-Light (CCLV), General Dynamics/Teledyne
Light Armored Vehicle, a Sheridan refitted with a Stingray turret and
others (1).
 
The Commando Stingray is a private development of Cadillac-Gage. It
looks something like a subcompact version of an M1 Abrams. At 19 tons
empty, it would have to be lightened somewhat for the airborne role (3).
 
The FMC CCLV is also a private development of more-or-less conventional
apperance. It makes extensive use of Bradley and M113 components and
boasts an auto-loading EX35 105mm gun (3).
 
The General Dynamics/Teledyne LAV is quite unconventional. It 
resembles a stretched Swedish S-tank but with the cannon mounted on
the roof. The LAV also utilizes the EX35 105mm gun but mounted in 
a turretless pedestal mount with a built-in autoloader. All crew-
members ride in the hull. To keep weight down, the LAV's armor is a
bolt-on accessory. The advanced hydro-pneumatic suspension is
able to adapt to the almost doubling of the GVW when the armor is
added (5).
 
References:
1. Lopez, Roman, "US Army Dusts-off AGS", in _International Defense 
   Review_, #9, 1990, pp 997-999.
2. Wray, robert, "Giant Killer Tank", in _International Combat Arms_,
   v3 #4, July 1985, pp 74-77.
3. Gavin, Franc, "Commando Stingray", in _International Combat Arms_,
   v3 #3, May 1985, pp 64-67.
4. Green, Michael R., "In Search of the Tiny Tank", in _International
   Combat Arms_, v4 #3, May 1986, pp 91-93.
5. "Tracked & Wheeled Light Armored Vehicles", separate supplement to
   _International Defense Review_, #8, 1986.
 
Donald Newcomb
drn@pinet.aip.org
drn@aip.bitnet

hsu@eng.umd.edu (Dagwood splits the Atom) (03/22/91)

From: hsu@eng.umd.edu (Dagwood splits the Atom)
In article <1991Mar20.031541.27802@cbnews.att.com> drn@pinet.aip.org (donald_newcomb) writes:
>The requirement for the use of the standard 105 mm round seems to
>have been logistically driven and side steps R&D done with 75 mm
>guns for light armor systems. The AAI built Rapid Deployment Force-
>Light Tank 75mm (RDF-LT75) relied heavily on the XM274 75mm auto-
>loading cannon (2). This system now seems out of the running.

Could you fill me in a bit more on the RDF-LT's 75mm system?  Was this
the gun supposed to be capable of 50 rounds/min and 70 degrees elevation?

-dave

--
David Hsu    hsu@eng.umd.edu   "Furthermore, local processing of muse-driven
U of Md Systems Research Ctr    events reduces network traffic and results
College Park, Md  20742-3311    in enhanced response time"
+1 301 405 3689                                    - from an NCD announcement

davecb@nexus.yorku.ca (David Collier-Brown) (03/22/91)

From: davecb@nexus.yorku.ca (David Collier-Brown)

drn@pinet.aip.org (donald_newcomb) writes:
| Recent employment of the obsolescent M551A1 Sheridan in Operations
| Just Cause and Desert Shield/Storm has emphasised the Army's
| neglect of light, air-deployable weapon systems. In response, the 
| long simmering Armored Gun System (AGS) project has been moved to
| the front burner (1).

  [Thanks for the update: I've been interested in the outcome of the
aries gun and high-mobility tracked vehicle experiments, but have seen little
discussion on it.]

  This posting reminded me of a photograph of a vehicle (or fragment?)  that
appeared in the March 18th Newsweek: on page 28-29, a soldier is illustrated
standing on a turretless, apparently flat-decked armoured vehicle.  It
doesn't look like a BTR-50, and it doesn't look at all like a BMP unless
someone's stolen the turret!
  Are we looking at a new light armoured vehicle or a remnant?

--dave (:-)) c-b
   
-- 
David Collier-Brown,  | davecb@Nexus.YorkU.CA | lethe!dave
72 Abitibi Ave.,      | 
Willowdale, Ontario,  | Even cannibals don't usually eat their
CANADA. 416-223-8968  | friends. 

davisp@skybridge.SCL.CWRU.Edu (Palmer Davis) (03/23/91)

From: davisp@skybridge.SCL.CWRU.Edu (Palmer Davis)

In article <1991Mar22.042439.20892@cbnews.att.com> davecb@nexus.yorku.ca (David Collier-Brown) writes:
>  This posting reminded me of a photograph of a vehicle (or fragment?)  that
>appeared in the March 18th Newsweek: on page 28-29, a soldier is illustrated
>standing on a turretless, apparently flat-decked armoured vehicle.  It
>doesn't look like a BTR-50, and it doesn't look at all like a BMP unless
>someone's stolen the turret!
>  Are we looking at a new light armoured vehicle or a remnant?

A remnant, if what you're describing is what I think it is.  I haven't
seen the actual picture you describe, but it sounds an awful lot like
an MT-LB.  The Soviets use these instead of BMP's in Category C divisions,
and the MT-LB chassis is the basis for the ZSU-23-4, the ACRV, the SA-13,
and several other vehicles.  Apparently, some found their way into Iraqi
service, since I've seen pictures of them burning (and winced when the
TV commentator identified them as "tanks").

--
Palmer T. Davis                 |  davisp@scl.cwru.edu  -OR-  ptd2@po.cwru.edu
Case Western Reserve University | {att,sun,decvax,uunet}!cwjcc!skybridge!davisp

brownp@cs.unc.edu (Peter Brown) (03/26/91)

From: brownp@cs.unc.edu (Peter Brown)
   
davecb@nexus.yorku.ca (David Collier-Brown) asked for an ID of the
armored vehicle on pages 28-29 of the March 18th _Newsweek_.
davisp@skybridge.SCL.CWRU.Edu (Palmer Davis) suggested an MT-LB.

I am pretty sure that the vehicle is an ex-T-62.  For the ex part,
note the scorch marks to the right of the soldier (of course, if I'm
right about the T-62, the absent turret is another subtle hint).
Remember, since we're only seeing one end of the vehicle (and a little
of the left side), much of the rest could be a jumble of scrap steel
without it showing in the photo.

For the T-62 part, compare the photo of a live Iraqi T-62 in the
pullout ("Saddam's War Machine") between pages 42 and 43 of the
February 18th _Newsweek_; the hulls are (as far as I can see)
identical.  I don't see enough room between the top of the tracks and
the top of the hull for it to be an MT-LB (although I'm using the
picture of the ZSU-23-4 on the aforementioned pullout for that
judgement, so it's possible I'm full of some appropriate untruthful
substance).  It is also possible, of course, that the Soviets used the
T-62 chassis for other vehicles (I don't know); if so, this could be
one such.

Hope that helps,

--Peter Brown
(brownp@cs.unc.edu)