[net.auto] A Better Cam Idea...

joe@zinfandel.UUCP (01/11/85)

	Hello.
									
	I have an idea that fits the discussion about the further
    improvement of valve actuation. Let us assume a functional rpm
    range of 500 to 7000. Create 5 different cams. Each shall be
    optimal for a different subspan of the original RPM range.
    The first one for 500 to 1500, the second for 1500 to 2500,
    the third for 2500 to 5000 and the last for 5000 up. Align
    them in order to form a single long shaft and smooth the
    transitions to make a single long cam that varies smoothly
    along the axis of rotation. In the limit, the best is to have
    the cam profile ideal for 500 RPM at one end, ideal for 7000
    RPM at the other, and varying for the ideal linearly in between.
	Using this cam with an RPM driven positioner which slides
    the cam along the axis of rotation so as to position the cam at
    the ideal profile for the given RPM should be easy, with very
    little power requirement. The only high cost will be in machining
    the cam itself.

	" Cogito ergo Spud. "  ( I Think, therefore A Yam. )

Joseph Weinstein	Zehntel Inc.	(ihnp4!zehntel!zinfandel!joe)
			P.O. Box 8016
(415)932-6900		Walnut Creek California 94596

burden@cheers.DEC (Let there be light........) (01/17/85)

Either Fiat or Lancia tried a similar thing.  They had a cam with lobes that
were larger in diameter at one end.  As the engine speed changed the cam was
moved back and forth a little bit.  At low rpm the valves would only open
a little but as the engine speed increased the valves would open wider.  They
might have also designed the cam for longer duration at higher speeds too, I'm
not sure.  As I remember they had to use fairly small cam followers to make
the system work properly.

Dave Burden		decvax!decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-cheers!burden
	  		DEC, Spitbrook Road, Nashua, NH
			(603) 881-2559
			42 42" 48.8'N -- 71 27" 23.7'W	

	"I mean, if I went round saying I was an Emperor because 
	 some moistened bint had lobbed a scimitar at *me*, people 
	 would put me away." -- Dennis

meyer@waltz.UUCP (01/18/85)

Hmmm.  Wouldn't your cam stick out of the current block dimensions by a foot
or two?  Actually, this would require that the cam surface for each valve
to be about 3 or 4 inches wide -- which means each valve has to be spaced that
far apart.  This would probably require a 4 cylinder engine to be the size
of an 8 cylinder.

Still an interesting idea though!
==============================================================================
                                                                              
Dane Meyer                                                                   
                                                                 
ARPA:   ==> Meyer%waltz%TI-CSL@CSNET-Relay                       
CSNET:  ==> Meyer@TI-CSL                                                     
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notes@isucs1.UUCP (01/27/85)

Somehow, I don't think that you have ever seen a cam.
It is simply not the kind of thing that you can slide
back and forth while it is rotating (or at any other 
time). Things like lifters and cam bearing journals
would tend to really get in the way.


                 Mike Drew