mrc@Tomobiki-Cho.CAC.Washington.EDU (Mark Crispin) (05/25/89)
I just discovered that applications have a -Debug switch, that seems to display all icons, windows, and panels in the primary .nib file. I stumbled upon this when I added defaults database processing to my application and one of the defaults I was trying to add was...you guessed it...something called "Debug"! OK, so now we have -Host and -Debug...I wonder what other magic switches are built into applications. I can't find any documentation about this anyplace. That doesn't mean it isn't documented, but since there's no index for the NeXT manuals (grr!) it's pretty damn hard to look. Mark Crispin / 6158 Lariat Loop NE / Bainbridge Island, WA 98110-2020 mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU / MRC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.Army.Mil / (206) 842-2385 Atheist & Proud / 450cc Rebel pilot -- a step up from 250cc's!!! tabesaserarenakerebanaranakattarashii...kisha no kisha ga kisha de kisha-shita sumomo mo momo, momo mo momo, momo ni mo iroiro aru uraniwa ni wa niwa, niwa ni wa niwa niwatori ga iru
dorner@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu (Steve Dorner) (05/25/89)
In article <2160@blake.acs.washington.edu> mrc@Tomobiki-Cho.CAC.Washington.EDU (Mark Crispin) writes: > OK, so now we have -Host and -Debug...I wonder what other magic >switches are built into applications. Last time someone wanted to know switches, someone from NeXT said: "Applications are supposed to have Preferences panels so you don't have to use dwrite," and "you can use dread to find out switches." Leaving it as an exercise to the reader to reconcile the two statements :-), I'd like to point out that precious few applications now have preferences panels, and I also don't think the majority of applications write the values of all their switches into the defaults database. In the absence of real documentation and preferences panels, perhaps some kind person at NeXT who has collected a large and interesting defaults database could do a "dread -l" to the net, so we can see what other interesting things exist. -- Steve Dorner, U of Illinois Computing Services Office Internet: s-dorner@uiuc.edu UUCP: {convex,uunet}!uiucuxc!dorner IfUMust: (217) 244-1765
ali@polya.Stanford.EDU (Ali T. Ozer) (05/26/89)
In article <1116@garcon.cso.uiuc.edu> Steve Dorner writes: >Last time someone wanted to know switches, someone from NeXT said: >"Applications are supposed to have Preferences panels so you don't >have to use dwrite," and "you can use dread to find out switches." > ... >In the absence of real documentation and preferences panels, perhaps >some kind person at NeXT who has collected a large and interesting >defaults database could do a "dread -l" to the net, so we can see what >other interesting things exist. Well, here are some of the defaults provided by some of the apps... Beware that trying to dwrite funny values into these variables might probably crash or confuse some apps. Edit, Shell, and most other apps that support setting of fonts support the Font and FontSize defaults values. For instance, the following combo works for demonstrations on a light valve: dwrite Edit Font Courier-Bold dwrite Edit FontSize 24 I don't think Edit, Shell, and Mail write out the font value when it's changed within the program; however, you can set it as shown above. Edit has plenty other defaults variables, all of which can be set through the Preferences panel. These include "WidthInChars," "HeightInChars," "IndentWidth," "TabWidth," "DeleteBackup," "AutoIndent," ... Workspace Manager provides "LaunchThese," "IconsSnapTo," and "CoreLimit," along with several others to define the location and size of the initial browser window. I believe "CoreLimit" is the only one not settable through the menus or panels; it allows your programs to dump core when they crash. A useful setting might be: dwrite Workspace CoreLimit 16000000 to allow for core files upto 16 Megs. Some system wide defaults include the infamous "PublicWindowServer," "Printer," and "UnixExpert." These can be set by the Printer app or Preferences. Preferences also has some of its own, such as "HideClock." There are also some "NeXT1" defaults set by Preferences; these include "AutoDimTime," "MouseButtonsTied," and "MouseHandedness." Interface Builder provides four variables, all of which can be set by the Preferences panel in the program. These are "ShowPalettes," "ShowBrowser," "ProjectMake," and "ProjectMain." These take 1/0 values rather than YES/NO (which most other boolean variables use). Webster's defaults variables include "ClosePictures," "ExactMatch," "FontSize," "FullWordIndex," "PrintPictures," "ShowPictures," "ThesaurusOpen," and "DictionaryOpen." These can all be set from within the application. Librarian has "ContentFont," "ContentSize," "SummaryFont," "SummarySize," and "AutoOpen," again all settable through the Preferences panel in the program. All applications also have some other defaults variables whose values are changed by the printer-related panels. These include "Margins," "PaperType," "Resolution," and "Printer." This latter one will override the systemwide "Printer", I believe, to let an app use a different printer. Hope this helps. Ali Ozer, NeXT Developer Support aozer@NeXT.com ps. Oh, and there's one I'm fond of. BreakApp's "HighScore" instance variable stores the high score. You can easily impress your friends with a simple dwrite!
gore@eecs.nwu.edu (Jacob Gore) (05/26/89)
/ comp.sys.next / ali@polya.Stanford.EDU (Ali T. Ozer) / May 25, 1989 /
>Well, here are some of the defaults provided by some of the apps...
Does TechReport use such switches? It's a pain having to reenter all that
configuration information every time it starts up.
Jacob Gore Gore@EECS.NWU.Edu
Northwestern Univ., EECS Dept. {oddjob,chinet,att}!nucsrl!gore
ali@polya.Stanford.EDU (Ali T. Ozer) (05/26/89)
In article <9472@polya.Stanford.EDU> I wrote: >I don't think Edit, Shell, and Mail write out the font value when it's >changed within the program; however, you can set it as shown above. I'm wrong here; Edit does write out a default for Font & FontSize, but only when you change it through the Preferences panel. Changing it through the Font panel doesn't write new values out. >Interface Builder provides four variables, all of which can be >set by the Preferences panel in the program. These are "ShowPalettes," >"ShowBrowser," "ProjectMake," and "ProjectMain." Actually the last two are named "GenerateMainfile" and "GenerateMakefile" --- not "ProjectMain" and "ProjectMake." There is a bug which prevents the GenerateMakefile value from being written out; so you'll have to set that one by hand through dwrite. Ali Ozer, NeXT Developer Support aozer@NeXT.com
ali@polya.Stanford.EDU (Ali T. Ozer) (05/26/89)
In article <12670033@eecs.nwu.edu> gore@eecs.nwu.edu (Jacob Gore) writes: >Does TechReport use such switches? It's a pain having to reenter all that >configuration information every time it starts up. No, it doesn't. I will pass on the suggestion that it should. Ali