steveng@GARP.MIT.EDU (Stephen Ng) (04/11/89)
Hi, I've just tried porting over a large number of files from cfront to g++.
I'm using g++ 1.34.0. Here are two of the problems I found:
1) Description: g++ doesn't implicitly cast between fundamental types if the
return value of a member function is a reference which is immediately used as an
argument for another function.
Example:
char &ref_return();
class c
{
public:
int_arg(int i);
};
void foo()
{
c c1;
c1.int_arg(ref_return());
}
works in cfront, but produces "bad argument 0 for function 'c::int_arg (int)'
(type was char &)
Workaround:
Assign the return value to a temporary variable and use the temporary as the
function argument.
2) Description: g++ doesn't initialize by assignment for a class if the class
a) has no constructor explicitly declared and b) if the class has a member class
which has a constructor.
Example:
class Member {
public:
Member();
};
class Foo {
Member mem;
};
void func()
{
Foo f1;
Foo f2 = f1;
}
This passes through cfront properly, but generates a "unexpected argument to
constructor 'Foo'" error in g++.
Workaround:
explicitly declare a constructor for class Foo.
Thanks,
Stevedonn@CS.UTAH.EDU (Donn Seeley) (07/25/89)
typedef int (*PF)();
class foo_c { PF fp; public: void m(); };
void foo_c::m() { return fp(); }
G++ 1.35.0 produces the error message 'component `fp' is not a method'.
There appears to be a logic error in the function hack_identifier in
cplus-method.c, which persists in G++ 1.35.1 (which we aren't running
since we're waiting for 1.36.0). The special case of a data member
that is a pointer to a function or to a member function is incorrectly
recognized; here's the fix I made:
*** /tmp/,RCSt1009094 Mon Jul 24 18:17:24 1989
--- cplus-method.c Mon Jul 24 17:50:04 1989
***************
*** 2171,2178 ****
&& TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != METHOD_TYPE
&& (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
! || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
! || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != METHOD_TYPE))
{
error ("component `%s' is not a method",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
--- 2171,2178 ----
&& TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != METHOD_TYPE
&& (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
! || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
! && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != METHOD_TYPE)))
{
error ("component `%s' is not a method",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
Donn Seeley University of Utah CS Dept donn@cs.utah.edu
40 46' 6"N 111 50' 34"W (801) 581-5668 utah-cs!donn