[net.games.trivia] even more on the moon debate

wetcw@pyuxa.UUCP (T C Wheeler) (06/13/84)

I am truely amazed by the answers to the moon question.
Now, for once and all, there is a difference between
orbiting and rotating.  Suppose the moon were to stop dead in
its track.  Notwithstanding the effect of such an occurance,
what would the moon do?  It would NOT rotate.  It would present
the same face to the earth at all times.  Rotating on an axis 
assumes that from a fixed point in space, the body presents
different faces at different times.  Imagine that the moon is
is at half-moon stage.  Imagine further that you can position
yourself 1000 miles above the surface of the moon just at the
point of night and day.  Now, remain in this position for
28 days and observe.  What happens?  Nothing.  Your position
relative to the surface reamains the same as does your position in
respect to the earth except, the earth goes through 28
revolutions while you are there.  You are still 1000 miles
above your predetermined spot.  The light reaching the moon
from the sun has moved over the surface of the moon due
to the relationship of the sun to the moon's orbit, not
because the moon is rotating.  The moon's "day" is a result
of its orbit, not its rotation.

The question I must ask of the rotating moon people is
"Where are the poles or ends of the moon's axis?"  
"Where is the moon's equator?"
If the moon were to be "rotating", then there must be
an axis for it to rotate upon.  Since all maps and charts
of the moon are arbitrary depictions based on nothing
more than convention, who discovered the true axis?

To sum up, the moon has NO tangential acceleration relative
to its surface.  It HAS tangential acceleration relative
to its orbit.
T.C. Wheeler

jso@edison.UUCP (06/15/84)

> Suppose the moon were to stop dead in
> its track.  Notwithstanding the effect of such an occurance,
> what would the moon do?

Huh? If there was no effect of the occurance, the moon wouldn't change
much. You didn't say whether "stop dead in its track" referred to orbiting
the earth or rotating about its axis. This statement is meaningless.

> 			  It would NOT rotate.  It would present
> the same face to the earth at all times.  Rotating on an axis
> assumes that from a fixed point in space, the body presents
> different faces at different times.

Talk about geo-centrism!  The earth is a fixed point is space?!! What's
so special about the earth?

> ...  Your position
> relative to the surface reamains the same as does your position in
> respect to the earth except, the earth goes through 28
> revolutions while you are there.  You are still 1000 miles
> above your predetermined spot.

So? That just means that the moon keeps the same face to the earth
at all times (close enough) - we know that already!

> The question I must ask of the rotating moon people is
> "Where are the poles or ends of the moon's axis?"
> "Where is the moon's equator?"
> If the moon were to be "rotating", then there must be
> an axis for it to rotate upon.  Since all maps and charts
> of the moon are arbitrary depictions based on nothing
> more than convention, who discovered the true axis?

The axis is irrelevant to maps and charts! Stand on the equator and
see the sun directly overhead. Go to the pole and watch the sun stay
at the same distance above the horizon. (Oversimplifying, I know.)
You can do the same thing on the moon.

> To sum up, the moon has NO tangential acceleration relative
> to its surface.  It HAS tangential acceleration relative
> to its orbit.

You throw in buzzwords (the wrong ones) and then use them incorrectly.
How about:
<<The moon's surface has no tangential velocity relative to x.
The moon's center of gravity has tangential velocity relative to x.>>
Now, what is x? If x is the earth, fine, but again, why the earth -
The earth-moon system is in such a tight relationship that this is meaningless.

Picture yourself a million miles or so up from the earth's axis. (You do
agree that it has one, right. :-) ) The earth is rotating: relative to
the coordinate plane, a vector though the center of the earth and a point
on the surface sweeps through all directions. Now picture a point on the moon's
surface which always faces the earth. A vector through the moon's center
and this point also sweeps through all directions. Therefore, the moon rotates.

	      | Y+
              |
              |		o <- moon
              |
X- -----------O <- earth --------X+
              |
              |
              |
              | Y-

John Owens
...!{ {duke mcnc}!ncsu!uvacs houxm brl-bmd scgvaxd }!edison!jso