[comp.binaries.ibm.pc.d] Revised uudecode.c for Unix, VAX/VMS, and MS-DOS

w8sdz@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL (Keith Petersen) (04/19/91)

Here is a revised freely-distributable uudecode for Unix, VAX/VMS, and
MS-DOS (tested with Turbo C++ 1.0 and MSC 5.1).

This version adds the ability to deal with uuencoded files which have
missing trailing blanks, thanks to Gary Mussar.

Please note that the header from the University of California must be
retained if this file is distributed to others.

Keith
--
Keith Petersen
Maintainer of SIMTEL20's MSDOS, MISC & CP/M archives [IP address 26.2.0.74]
Internet: w8sdz@WSMR-SIMTEL20.Army.Mil    or     w8sdz@vela.acs.oakland.edu
Uucp: uunet!wsmr-simtel20.army.mil!w8sdz              BITNET: w8sdz@OAKLAND

---cut-here---uudecode.c---
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

/*
 * Modified 12 April 1990 by Mark Adler for use on MSDOS systems with
 * Microsoft C and Turbo C.
 *
 * Modifed 13 February 1991 by Greg Roelofs for use on VMS systems.  As
 * with the MS-DOS version, the setting of the file mode has been disabled.
 * Compile and link normally (but note that the shared-image link option
 * produces a binary only 6 blocks long, as opposed to the 137-block one
 * produced by an ordinary link).  To set up the VMS symbol to run the
 * program ("run uudecode filename" won't work), do:
 *		uudecode :== "$disk:[directory]uudecode.exe"
 * and don't forget the leading "$" or it still won't work.  The binaries
 * produced by this program are in VMS "stream-LF" format; this makes no
 * difference to VMS when running decoded executables, nor to VMS unzip,
 * but other programs such as zoo or arc may or may not require the file
 * to be "BILFed" (or "unBILFed" or whatever).  Also, unlike the other
 * flavors, VMS files don't get overwritten (a higher version is created).
 * 
 * Modified 13 April 1991 by Gary Mussar to be forgiving of systems that
 * appear to be stripping trailing blanks.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 7/6/88";
#endif /* not lint */

#ifdef __MSDOS__        /* For Turbo C */
#define MSDOS 1
#endif

/*
 * uudecode [input]
 *
 * create the specified file, decoding as you go.
 * used with uuencode.
 */
#include <stdio.h>

#ifdef VMS
#  include <types.h>
#  include <stat.h>
#else
#  ifndef MSDOS            /* i.e., UNIX */
#    include <pwd.h>
#  endif
#  include <sys/types.h>   /* MSDOS or UNIX */
#  include <sys/stat.h>
#endif

/* single-character decode */
#define DEC(c)	(((c) - ' ') & 077)

main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
	FILE *in, *out;
	int mode;
	char dest[128];
	char buf[80];

	/* optional input arg */
	if (argc > 1) {
		if ((in = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
			perror(argv[1]);
			exit(1);
		}
		argv++; argc--;
	} else
		in = stdin;

	if (argc != 1) {
		printf("Usage: uudecode [infile]\n");
		exit(2);
	}

	/* search for header line */
	for (;;) {
		if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
			fprintf(stderr, "No begin line\n");
			exit(3);
		}
		if (strncmp(buf, "begin ", 6) == 0)
			break;
	}
	(void)sscanf(buf, "begin %o %s", &mode, dest);

#if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(VMS)	/* i.e., UNIX */
	/* handle ~user/file format */
	if (dest[0] == '~') {
		char *sl;
		struct passwd *getpwnam();
		struct passwd *user;
		char dnbuf[100], *index(), *strcat(), *strcpy();

		sl = index(dest, '/');
		if (sl == NULL) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Illegal ~user\n");
			exit(3);
		}
		*sl++ = 0;
		user = getpwnam(dest+1);
		if (user == NULL) {
			fprintf(stderr, "No such user as %s\n", dest);
			exit(4);
		}
		strcpy(dnbuf, user->pw_dir);
		strcat(dnbuf, "/");
		strcat(dnbuf, sl);
		strcpy(dest, dnbuf);
	}
#endif	/* !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(VMS) */

	/* create output file */
#ifdef MSDOS
	out = fopen(dest, "wb");	/* Binary file */
#else
	out = fopen(dest, "w");
#endif
	if (out == NULL) {
		perror(dest);
		exit(4);
	}
#if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(VMS)	/* i.e., UNIX */
	chmod(dest, mode);
#endif

	decode(in, out);

	if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
		fprintf(stderr, "No end line\n");
		exit(5);
	}
	exit(0);
}

/*
 * copy from in to out, decoding as you go along.
 */
decode(in, out)
FILE *in;
FILE *out;
{
	char buf[80];
	char *bp;
	int n, i, expected;

	for (;;) {
		/* for each input line */
		if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
			printf("Short file\n");
			exit(10);
		}
		n = DEC(buf[0]);
		if ((n <= 0) || (buf[0] == '\n'))
			break;

		/* Calculate expected # of chars and pad if necessary */
		expected = ((n+2)/3)<<2;
		for (i = strlen(buf)-1; i <= expected; i++) buf[i] = ' ';

		bp = &buf[1];
		while (n > 0) {
			outdec(bp, out, n);
			bp += 4;
			n -= 3;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * output a group of 3 bytes (4 input characters).
 * the input chars are pointed to by p, they are to
 * be output to file f.  n is used to tell us not to
 * output all of them at the end of the file.
 */
outdec(p, f, n)
char *p;
FILE *f;
{
	int c1, c2, c3;

	c1 = DEC(*p) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
	c2 = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
	c3 = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
	if (n >= 1)
		putc(c1, f);
	if (n >= 2)
		putc(c2, f);
	if (n >= 3)
		putc(c3, f);
}

/*
 * Return the ptr in sp at which the character c appears;
 * NULL if not found
 */

#define	NULL	0

char *
index(sp, c)
register char *sp, c;
{
	do {
		if (*sp == c)
			return(sp);
	} while (*sp++);
	return(NULL);
}