[alt.individualism] Kennedy wasn't the first.

rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich Graham) (01/16/90)

In article <1856@osc.COM> tma@osc.UUCP (Tim Atkins) writes:
>They can be a communist. They have the right to make films (as long as 
>no one is coerced to provide the means).  Similarly, others have the 
>right:
>	1) to seek out knowledge of and expose to the public those who are
>	   communist;
>	2) to not deal with or in any way aid the communists.
>

This reminds me of the econmic pressure = censorship debate that springs
up every time some group organizes a ban on advertizers of an
"offensive" tv program.

Sure, they have the "right" to do the above, and this is an unfortunate
consequence of protecting people's rights.  There is nothing forcing the
holders of these rights to wield them in a wise, prudent manner.  A
black man can open a business in a white neighborhood, but the whites
still have the "right" not to shop there.  This doesn't make it a wise
or beneficial thing to do, but they DO have the right, don't they?

So while no LEGAL persecution of political beliefs (in the case of the 
HUAC), or racial discrimination (in the case of the black business man),
or censorship (in the case of the ban) takes place, all three exist
EFFECTIVELY.

Makes you wonder, though, what would have happened to the individuals
"excersizing their rights (1 and 2 above)" if a 1960's-style Civil
Rights Act was around for them.  I mean, take your scenerio above and
turn the clock back to the mid 1960's.  Then substitute "blacks" for
"communists" and "racists" for "others".  Maybe justice wasn't quite as
blind as you think it was.

At any rate, I think a big part of the "why shouldn't they be communists"
question was "why are you so doggone happy to see the communists
persecuted."  You do seem awfully satisfied with the fact that the
destruction of these people's careers, reputations, and lives is
protected by the Constitution.  Are you similarly pleased when the
victims of these rights are blacks or homosexuals or jews or etc.?


-- 
Richard H. Graham
University of Pittsburgh - CIS
rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu

tma@osc.COM (Tim Atkins) (01/17/90)

Mr. Gleason!  I don't know where you dig up your ideas but Communism is totally
incompatible with the concepts of the Declaration of Independence.  The notion
that the individual is subservient to the state is fundamental to communism.
Nothing could be more antithetical to the notion of individual soveriegnity so
eloquently represented by the Declaration of Independence.  

You are either an utter fool or a willing teller of the Big Lie!

- Tim

pkr@maddog.sgi.com (Phil Ronzone) (01/18/90)

In article <21642@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>At any rate, I think a big part of the "why shouldn't they be communists"
>question was "why are you so doggone happy to see the communists
>persecuted."  You do seem awfully satisfied with the fact that the
>destruction of these people's careers, reputations, and lives is
>protected by the Constitution.  Are you similarly pleased when the
>victims of these rights are blacks or homosexuals or jews or etc.?


So what if someone is pleased or not pleased?

Maybe I hate Lima beans. So much so I organize a Lime beans
haters society. How many Lima bean farmer's live do I ruin?
Does it matter?

Maybe I just don't buy your product? Like cigarettes? And get
a bunch of my friends to help not buy your product? How many
people's lives do I disrupt because of this?

In a free society, free association will help some, hurt some, and
at times be neutral.

So what and too bad -- freedom does not generate nirvana, just
freedom.



------Me and my dyslexic keyboard----------------------------------------------
Phil Ronzone   Manager Secure UNIX           pkr@sgi.COM   {decwrl,sun}!sgi!pkr
Silicon Graphics, Inc.               "I never vote, it only encourages 'em ..."
-----In honor of Minas, no spell checker was run on this posting---------------

utility@quiche.cs.mcgill.ca (Ronald BODKIN) (01/18/90)

In article <21642@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>This reminds me of the econmic pressure = censorship debate that springs
>up every time some group organizes a ban on advertizers of an
>"offensive" tv program.
>
>At any rate, I think a big part of the "why shouldn't they be communists"
>question was "why are you so doggone happy to see the communists
>persecuted."  You do seem awfully satisfied with the fact that the
>destruction of these people's careers, reputations, and lives is
>protected by the Constitution.  Are you similarly pleased when the
>victims of these rights are blacks or homosexuals or jews or etc.?
	Well I can't imagine how you draw a link between communists,
whose raison-d' etre is to IMPOSE controls on other people's lives
and advance the cause of statism and groups which HAPPEN to be
unpopular for irrational reasons.  Frankly, I am DELIGHTED when
communists suffer heavily in private dealings.  Just as it pleases
me when a man who successfully overcomes a conviction due to a
technicality is nonetheless ostracized.  To some extent, a group
which advocates the communist position is almost at the point of
advocating criminalactivity and the fact thatthey'd like to get
democratic support is totally irrelevant.  However, its
too dangerous to pursue these people along these lines, although if
communists were elected it would be people's foremost requirement
to oppose them in any sense.  And people should oppose the current
crushing march of statism in the West, but its slow and there isn't
a nucleus of minds able to deal with the issue.
	And, before you whine about the destruction these bastards
have brought on themselves by their offensive views, how about the
destruction that socialism and general government regulation has
wrecked on so many lives, both directly and (more usually) as a very
subtle, persistent drain.
		Ron

rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich Graham) (01/18/90)

In article <2903@odin.SGI.COM> pkr@maddog.sgi.com (Phil Ronzone) writes:
>So what if someone is pleased or not pleased?

It makes me wonder WHY they're not pleased.  It's called "trying to 
understand another's point of view."

>
>Maybe I hate Lima beans. So much so I organize a Lime beans
>haters society. How many Lima bean farmer's live do I ruin?
>Does it matter?

Of course it matters.  First of all, please don't try to sidestep the
issues by changing them.  The subject had to do with political and
social freedom, not marketplace economics.

It matters because it demonstrates just how much you and the HUAC and
others really believe in the concept of "political freedom".  You'll
follow the law to the letter SPECIFICALLY BECAUSE IT ALLOWS YOU TO
VIOLATE IT IN SPIRIT.  If you persuade people to use their economic
freedoms to enact EFFECTIVE censorship or persection, it shows that you
DON'T believe in political toleration and the free exchange of ideas
(talk about un-american activities).

>In a free society, free association will help some, hurt some, and
>at times be neutral.
>So what and too bad -- freedom does not generate nirvana, just
>freedom.

MY point exactly.  The Constitution isn't worth the paper it's written
on if the participants follow it only to the letter while actually
opposing it idealistically.   It makes no difference if I have a right
to free speech when the general public is dedicated to supressing ideas
they don't like.

You were gleefully recounting how the HUAC was completely within their
rights in doing what they did.  As you pointed out, this fact doesn't make 
a bit of difference.  They were determined to do something that was in
direct opposition to the ideals this country was (supposedly) founded
on, and they did a marvelous job of accomplishing it in spite of the
Bill of Rights.
-- 
Richard H. Graham
University of Pittsburgh - CIS
rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu

rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich Graham) (01/19/90)

In article <1999@quiche.cs.mcgill.ca> utility@quiche.cs.mcgill.ca (Ronald BODKIN) writes:
>	Well I can't imagine how you draw a link between communists,
>whose raison-d' etre is to IMPOSE controls on other people's lives
>and advance the cause of statism and groups which HAPPEN to be
>unpopular for irrational reasons.  

Easy, they're all examples of people recieving social persection for a
characteristic which we claim to believe they are welcome to hold.  We
say "we think people should be free to hold any beliefs they like and 
express them whenever they like," and then socially and economically 
punish people for doing just that.

Also, all (existing) govt. by its very nature exists to impose controls 
on people's lives.  The problem isn't the desire to impose controls, but
what controls are to be imposed.

>
>Frankly, I am DELIGHTED when
>communists suffer heavily in private dealings.  Just as it pleases
>me when a man who successfully overcomes a conviction due to a
>technicality is nonetheless ostracized.  

So then if you were to say "I may not agree with what you say, but I'll
defen your right to say it", the statement "but I'll see to it that you
never work in this town again" would appear in parantheses.

>To some extent, a group
>which advocates the communist position is almost at the point of
>advocating criminalactivity and the fact thatthey'd like to get
>democratic support is totally irrelevant.  However, its
>too dangerous to pursue these people along these lines, although if
>communists were elected it would be people's foremost requirement
>to oppose them in any sense.  

What you're saying is that communsists are so dangerous that, if allowed
to actually hold jobs and stuff, they could convince the stupid public
into electing them into office, and enacting their programs.  The only 
way to stop this is to "shun" them socially and economically.  Public 
debate and free election is just not enough.  This all may be true, but 
I maintain that it is contrary to the philosophical foundation of the 
US govt. system.

BTW, what's inherently dangerous with making economic decisions based
soley on the economics involved (ie who to hire, sell to, etc), and
political decisions soley on political ideas (ie who to elect)?

>	And, before you whine about the destruction these bastards
>have brought on themselves by their offensive views, how about the
>destruction that socialism and general government regulation has
>wrecked on so many lives, both directly and (more usually) as a very
>subtle, persistent drain.

A. Do you accuse everyone who disagrees with you of whining?  Is it
whining when I do it, and complaining or asserting when you do it?

B. Just what is the fair destruction that holders of offensive views
deserve?  Are there similar punishments due people who have offensive
sexual practices or offensive religious beliefs?

C. How about changing the way government does things by VOTING.  
I'm not going to argue the relative merits of communism with you.  I'm
not communist or socialist.  Frankly, I think that those sorts of
controlled economies are doomed to failure.  But I intend to defeat
these people in public debate and at the ballot box.  I don't think
there's any need to starve them too.

-- 
Richard H. Graham
University of Pittsburgh - CIS
rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu

pkr@maddog.sgi.com (Phil Ronzone) (01/19/90)

In article <21696@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>You were gleefully recounting how the HUAC was completely within their
>rights in doing what they did.  As you pointed out, this fact doesn't make 
>a bit of difference.  They were determined to do something that was in
>direct opposition to the ideals this country was (supposedly) founded
>on, and they did a marvelous job of accomplishing it in spite of the
>Bill of Rights.


I did no such thing. I said no such thing, and I posted no such thing.
------Me and my dyslexic keyboard----------------------------------------------
Phil Ronzone   Manager Secure UNIX           pkr@sgi.COM   {decwrl,sun}!sgi!pkr
Silicon Graphics, Inc.               "I never vote, it only encourages 'em ..."
-----In honor of Minas, no spell checker was run on this posting---------------

pkr@maddog.sgi.com (Phil Ronzone) (01/19/90)

In article <21696@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>It matters because it demonstrates just how much you and the HUAC and
>others really believe in the concept of "political freedom".  You'll
>follow the law to the letter SPECIFICALLY BECAUSE IT ALLOWS YOU TO
>VIOLATE IT IN SPIRIT.  If you persuade people to use their economic
>freedoms to enact EFFECTIVE censorship or persection, it shows that you
>DON'T believe in political toleration and the free exchange of ideas
>(talk about un-american activities).


So if I choose not to buy a product, say, Coors beer, because I don't
like the politics of the owner of Coors then I'm censoring or
violating some type of freedom????

And I can't get a bunch of my friends to boycott a product either?

So everybody that is not buying Exxon products because of the
oil spill is censoring Exxon, right?


On yeah, almost forgot.

I don't tolerate socialism, communism, fascism, Pol Pot, N. Korea,
Vietnam, PRC, and Albania.

I am against the free expression of ideas in such areas as teaching
and encouraging youngsters to kill, steal, and commit arson, as
well as yelling FIRE falsely in a movie theater.


------Me and my dyslexic keyboard----------------------------------------------
Phil Ronzone   Manager Secure UNIX           pkr@sgi.COM   {decwrl,sun}!sgi!pkr
Silicon Graphics, Inc.               "I never vote, it only encourages 'em ..."
-----In honor of Minas, no spell checker was run on this posting---------------

utility@quiche.cs.mcgill.ca (Ronald BODKIN) (01/19/90)

In article <21696@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>VIOLATE IT IN SPIRIT.  If you persuade people to use their economic
>freedoms to enact EFFECTIVE censorship or persection, it shows that you
>DON'T believe in political toleration and the free exchange of ideas
>(talk about un-american activities).

>MY point exactly.  The Constitution isn't worth the paper it's written
>on if the participants follow it only to the letter while actually
>opposing it idealistically.   It makes no difference if I have a right
>to free speech when the general public is dedicated to supressing ideas
>they don't like.

	You miss the point badly.  An open mind is*NOT* a passive
mind.  Freedom of speech does *NOT* mean either of:
1) a guarantee to inflict your stupid (or otherwise) opinions on others
2) a requirement for people to ignore your statements in treating you
And neither of these is even part of the PRINCIPLE.  Last time I recalled,
alot of people defend extreme idiots who mouth B.S. like "There was
no holocaust" or "Socialism is a viable system for preserving individual
liberties" (not considered that extreme today -- but that's our society's
failing) or "all atheists should be sent to hell promptly (by burning)"
 are defended solely on the grounds that their reprehensibleideas are
indeed covered by freedom of speech.  Given the choice of a society with
censorship or one with ENFORCED SUPPORT of ANY idea someone mouths, I'll
pick the former! 
	In the end, there is nothing about free speech which has ANY
ramifications for people's reactions except that:
NO ONE should physically harm or in any way use physical coercion
(including theft, fraud, breach of contract, etc.) against someone who
has said anything at all (leaving aside questions of communications of
criminal intent), including the government.
	And philosophically, it is not only legal but DESIRABLE in the
EXTREME to suppress illogical and incorrect ideas but NOT by force.  I
can't believe ANYONE seriously thinks that EVERY idea that someone
may propound should be seriously heard.  What if I suggested "you should
be tortured" -- would you figure, I'd best not oppose this idea, or
else I'll be impeding free speech and circulation of ideas.  The
point is that we allow free speech because it is too dangerous to
ourselves to try and suppress speech NOT because its an unqualified
good to have EVERYTHING that can be stated, stated.
			Ron

byoder@smcnet.UUCP (Brian Yoder) (01/19/90)

In article <NELSON.90Jan13231318@image.clarkson.edu>, nelson@sun.soe.clarkson.edu (Russ Nelson) writes:

  [Chris Conway, Gerry Gleason, and Phil Ronzone on the Declaration of
   Independence ]
 
> You must be young, to be so optimistic and idealistic.
 
> The American Revolution was fought over money, not over freedom.  

I'm surprised that you have positioned yourself so explicitly.  Then you
believe that the revolutionary soldiers who risked and lost their lives
in the revolution were cynical money-grubbers?  Thomas Paine, Thomas
Jefferson, Ben Franklin, and the others didn't care a whit about freedom
or democracy?  Have you ever read any of their books?  How you reached
such a conclusion is beyond me...You must be blinded by irrational
anti-americanism.  Yeah, that's it.

> Look
> at our northern neighbor.  What are the chief differences?  Certainly
> not freedoms, as they have nearly identical freedoms.  No, it's money,
> because Canadians are, in general, poorer than Americans.

Oh, I see.  People with money are not entitled to establish free republics
(nor live in them, right?).  Only poor people are allowed to establish
governments right?  The fact that Canadians are roughly as rich as
americans (ever been to Canada? I have.) is of little consequence, by
what logic does the income of a person determine his desire to live in
a free country? Are rich people incapable of moral judgement?  Do
you really beleive all of these things?
 
> Look at the people who wrote the Constitution.  They are, to a man, rich.

Heavens no! That means they MUST have had no interest in liberty! ;-)

> Who was the first President?  Why, the richest man in the country, of
> course.  

I don't have any statistics on Washington's wealth, but I doubt he was
the richest man in the country.  Do you have some information I don't?
Be that as it may, this displays the usual ridiculous attitude that
wealth implied immorality.  If Washingto was such a bad guy, why didn't 
he accept the offer to become King of the US?  Why did he resign
his office? Was lying when he talked about not establishing presidential
dynasties?  He must have been...he committed the ultimate sin...he had money!

> Was the Constitution ratified by the people?  

As I remember, it was ratified by the elected representatives of each
state (remember, this was 13 years after the DOI). 

> No, it was ratified
> by the state, using force and fraud.  

Fraud? I doubt it.  For such outrageous accusations, you provide very 
little explanation or evidence.  Just knee-jerk anti-americanism.

Force? Absolutely not!  In what sense was the constitution implemented
by "force"? That's just silly.  It was ratified by elected officials
and was widely thought of (not just in the US either) as a declaration
of proper governmental principles beyond any acheived before.  History
seems to have proven them right.

> A document of freedom?  Bah, humbug!
> 
> No, the concept that the American Revolution was fought to ensure
> freedom is as pernacious an information virus as the FCC Modem-Tariff
> virus making the rounds.  Unfortunately, there is very little chance
> of killing it, whereas the Modem-Tariff virus may be killed due to a
> posting in news.announce.important.  Yet, I try anyway.

I suppose you can come up with a better guarantee of freedom than the
bill of rights?  I'd be interested to hear what kind of document you
could imagine that would be a better job (aside from nit-picking or
changes made since that time, like abolition of slavery and universal
suffrage).

Perhaps if you bothered to read some of the writings of Paine or Jefferson
your opinions might change (even though americaphobes are notoriously
bull-headed).  I don't like the consequences of the government established
by Lenin, but I doubt that he intended for it to result in the 
kind of moral and economic disaster that is did.  I am surprised that
americaphobes don't hold Washington in at least as high regard as
I hold Lenin (even though it's not very high).

Brian Yoder
-- 
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| Brian Yoder                 | answers *byoder();                            |
| uunet!ucla-cs!smcnet!byoder | He takes no arguments and returns the answers |
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byoder@smcnet.UUCP (Brian Yoder) (01/19/90)

In article <YZggmCy00W0TQ96MFn@andrew.cmu.edu>, jb3o+@andrew.cmu.edu (Jon Allen Boone) writes:
 
> Of course, what do you expect?  At the time, Washington and cohorts
> probably had about the same amount of education (other than
> self-education) that you have now (or have had the opportunity to take
> advantage of).  The average citizen was more concerned with making a
> living and surviving than with idealistic notions such as freedom and
> individual liberty.
> 

Accounts of american attitudes after the revolution as seen by foreigners 
are quite consistent.  The general population was very aware of their
freedoms and very proud of the establishment of a free country.  Come
on americaphobes, can't you come up with any rationale behind your 
silly projection of anti-americanism on early americans?  Of course not.

Brian Yoder
-- 
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rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich Graham) (01/19/90)

>I did no such thing. I said no such thing, and I posted no such thing.

You're absolutely right.  My mistake.
-- 
Richard H. Graham
University of Pittsburgh - CIS
rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu

rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich Graham) (01/20/90)

(Phil Ronzone) writes:
>	You miss the point badly.  An open mind is*NOT* a passive
>mind.  Freedom of speech does *NOT* mean either of:
>1) a guarantee to inflict your stupid (or otherwise) opinions on others
>2) a requirement for people to ignore your statements in treating you

This posting is based on the (incorrect) assumption that I would want
laws forcing people to treat each other in a way that I consider fair.
Not all that is legal is good or right, and not all that is wrong should
be illegal.

>	And philosophically, it is not only legal but DESIRABLE in the
>EXTREME to suppress illogical and incorrect ideas but NOT by force.  

Then what kinds of supression do you support?  Let's say I expressed
some philisophically illogical and incorrect ideas that were so
offensive as to earn me the hatred of every man, woman and child in
North America.  By your thinking, a perfectly reasonable reaction to
this would be for me to lose my job and get kicked out of the house I
rent.  You would respect my rights to my property (car, furniture,
clothes, a couple other toys).  This will do me no good, as nobody 
is about to sell me any food, or land to produce it.  You're right, this
would do an excellent job of discouraging me from expressing unpopular
ideas.

>I can't believe ANYONE seriously thinks that EVERY idea that someone
>may propound should be seriously heard.  What if I suggested "you should
>be tortured" -- would you figure, I'd best not oppose this idea, or
>else I'll be impeding free speech and circulation of ideas.  

I never said not to oppose ideas.  If you said that, and your boss said
"Rich, I heard what Phil said, and I'm firing him for it.", I actually
would ask him not to.  If your landlord promised to kick you out, I'd
discourage that, too.  I have faith in lot of other mechanisms to keep
you from torturing me, or convincing others to.

>The
>point is that we allow free speech because it is too dangerous to
>ourselves to try and suppress speech NOT because its an unqualified
>good to have EVERYTHING that can be stated, stated.

And I protmote social tolerance of people with ideas I consider
offensive for the same reason.
-- 
Richard H. Graham
University of Pittsburgh - CIS
rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu

pkr@maddog.sgi.com (Phil Ronzone) (01/20/90)

In article <21703@unix.cis.pitt.edu> rhg2@unix.cis.pitt.edu (Rich  Graham) writes:
>Easy, they're all examples of people recieving social persection for a
>characteristic which we claim to believe they are welcome to hold.  We
>say "we think people should be free to hold any beliefs they like and 
>express them whenever they like," and then socially and economically 
>punish people for doing just that.


I too believe men are free to HOLD any beliefs he/she care too.

If a man (specifically male gender) HOLDS the belief that his sexual
gratification is best achieved by forcible abduction and rape of young
girls -- you'd better believe that I will practice social persecution
of that individual.

I will not trust him, I will keep an eagle eye on him whenever he is
around young girls, and I would not hire him or socialize with him.

You may hold any beliefs you'd like. It is your RIGHT. I also have the
RIGHT of association for any reasons I'd care to have also. And that right
is social and economic also.

BTW -- I don't believe people are WELCOME to hold beliefs -- I believe
they have the RIGHT to.


------Me and my dyslexic keyboard----------------------------------------------
Phil Ronzone   Manager Secure UNIX           pkr@sgi.COM   {decwrl,sun}!sgi!pkr
Silicon Graphics, Inc.               "I never vote, it only encourages 'em ..."
-----In honor of Minas, no spell checker was run on this posting---------------

utility@quiche.cs.mcgill.ca (Ronald BODKIN) (01/20/90)

In article <526@smcnet.UUCP> byoder@smcnet.UUCP (Brian Yoder) writes:

[lots of valid points, rebutting the foolish claim that the US
constitution was an example of "evil capitalist exploitation" or
some such nonesense]

>> Was the Constitution ratified by the people?  
>> No, it was ratified
>> by the state, using force and fraud.  
>
>Fraud? I doubt it.  For such outrageous accusations, you provide very 
>little explanation or evidence.  Just knee-jerk anti-americanism.
>
>Force? Absolutely not!  In what sense was the constitution implemented
>by "force"? That's just silly.  It was ratified by elected officials
>and was widely thought of (not just in the US either) as a declaration
>of proper governmental principles beyond any acheived before.  History
>seems to have proven them right.
	The constitution was worth the slight bending of the rules
that was undergone to pass it -- but remember that the authors,
1) created its own amending formula and retroactively applied it
for its OWN amendment (whereas the last one required unanimity, this
one did NOT)
2) applied a fairly significant amount of coercion to the hold-out
states that did NOT support the document (Rhode Island was embargoed
as I recall).

>I suppose you can come up with a better guarantee of freedom than the
>bill of rights?
	I certainly hope that one can be made which will stand the test
of time better than this one -- the biggest problem is that the bill of
rights was undercut by other parts.
		Ron