[comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains] easy relay name service

ROODE@BIONET-20.ARPA (David Roode) (12/23/87)

Discussing mail relay service per se wasn't my intent.  The need or
lack thereof for host name databases in name servers given the
presumption of assorted relays was the concern.

Suppose BITNET registered name service for domain BIT.NET, and named
its hosts in the form x.BIT.NET .  Affirmation would occur for all
queries x.BIT.NET for all x, i.e. regardless of x.  The response would
be one or more valid records, each indicating a mail relay location.
The point is the name server need know nothing about the domain other
than the relay sites' identities.

I guess I am making a hypothesis that says it is trivial to provide
linkage to the Internet domain naming system for BITNET.  No
accomodation is needed in name resolvers.  This obviates multiple
BITNET kludges in effect in many local mail systems. It is upwardly
compatible with any future evolution of BITNET.
-------

OWENSJ@VTVM1.BITNET (John Owens) (12/30/87)

>Suppose BITNET registered name service for domain BIT.NET, and named
>its hosts in the form x.BIT.NET .  Affirmation would occur for all
>queries x.BIT.NET for all x, i.e. regardless of x.

There are a number of reasons that this is not a good idea, and that
BITNET will (most likely) not adopt this scheme.  First, it violates
the NIC's standards that the only machines with domain names inside
a ".NET" domain should be those belonging to the network administration,
not those that are members of the net; this is the same reason that
CSNET sites didn't just become site.CS.NET.  Second, it means that
mail to an invalid BITNET site name will have to be sent to one of the
(very busy) relays and back for a failure indication, rather than
having the domain name resolution indicate the failure before the
message is ever sent.  Last, but probably most important, it would
mean that many BITNET sites would have more than one canonical domain
name: the site.BIT.NET form and a regular organizational domain name.
This site is VTVM1.BITNET, but is also VTVM1.CC.VT.EDU (in HOSTS.TXT
and everything).  Even BITNET sites not directly on the Internet might
have MX records provided by their (otherwise Internet-connected)
institution....

>It is upwardly compatible with any future evolution of BITNET.

Even within BITNET, people are studying how to get away from the
flat sitename model, using (organizational) domain names for all
user-visible interactions and relegating the RSCS/NJE nodenames
to the same status as numeric internet addresses.

        -John Owens                     +1 703 961 7827
        Virginia Tech   Communications Network Services
        OWENSJ@VTVM1.CC.VT.EDU      OWENSJ@VTVM1.BITNET

jsol@BU-IT.BU.EDU (12/30/87)

Some of the BITNET software internal to BITNET is being converted to
use domain specifications such as BUACCA.BU.EDU rather than BOSTONU.BITNET
(to name the same host). 

I think this is better than using HOSTNAME.BITNET.

--jsol

PAP4@AI.AI.MIT.EDU ("Philip A. Prindeville") (12/31/87)

That's fine, but a major transition like this will be slow and painful.

If everyone cut over at the same time, then the effort of erecting
firewalls her-and-there could be saved, but this is probably unrealistic...

(I've noticed that the VM TCP/IP product from IBM has an SMTP mailer that
 doesn't like hostnames longer than 20 characters.  This will have to be
 fixed before the transition...  If it hasn't been done already.)

Still, I guess it's the best course of action.

-Philip