[bionet.general] restriction enzyme sites in mammalian cell

collet@SCRIPPS.EDU (Thomas Collet) (02/23/91)

I am trying to clone immunoglobulins from hybridoma cells and
am wondering whether I am using the best possible restriction
enzymes.  Does anyone have a compilation of the cutting
frequencies of restriction enzymes in immunoglobulin genes (or
maybe just mammalian genes in general ?) Or maybe a literature
reference ?
Thanks

Thomas

BIOCOL@UNIPAD.UNIPD.IT (02/23/91)

In BioNews Thomas Collet says:

>I am trying to clone immunoglobulins from hybridoma cells and
>am wondering whether I am using the best possible restriction
>enzymes.  Does anyone have a compilation of the cutting
>frequencies of restriction enzymes in immunoglobulin genes (or
>maybe just mammalian genes in general ?) Or maybe a literature
>reference ?
>Thanks

I think you can try by yourself using stochastic computer methods (as I did),
for example RND in BASIC. The frequence of cutting for each enzyme must be
1/4 exp n for each class with n bases of recogniction. I have no litterature
but if you want I can send you, with hard mail, some table for 6 and 4 base-cut
ters.

Best Re: and Re:gards.                           Argenton Francesco
                                                  Dip. di Biologia
                                                Universita' di Padova
                                                Via Trieste 75, 35100
                                                   Padova, ITALIA

eesnyder@boulder.Colorado.EDU (Eric E. Snyder) (02/24/91)

BIOCOL@UNIPAD.UNIPD.IT writes:


>In BioNews Thomas Collet says:

>>Does anyone have a compilation of the cutting
>>frequencies of restriction enzymes in immunoglobulin genes (or
>>maybe just mammalian genes in general ?) Or maybe a literature
>>reference ?
>>Thanks

>I think you can try by yourself using stochastic computer methods (as I did),
>for example RND in BASIC. The frequence of cutting for each enzyme must be
>1/4 exp n for each class with n bases of recogniction.

A better way to estimate the cutting frequency is to adjust for genomic
nucleotide composition.  For instance, in AT rich genomes, restriction 
enzymes that have AT rich recognition sequences will cut more frequently
that estimated by (.25)^n, where n is the length of the recognition sequence.

For example,

A = .30
T = .30
C = .20
G = .20

GAATTC = (.2)(.3)(.3)(.3)(.3)(.2) = 3.24x10^-4

vs.

A = C = G = T = .25

GAATTC = .25^6 = 2.44x10^-4

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TTGATTGCTAAACACTGGGCGGCGAATCAGGGTTGGGATCTGAACAAAGACGGTCAGATTCAGTTCGTACTGCTG
Eric E. Snyder                            
Department of MCD Biology            We are not suspicious enough 
University of Colorado, Boulder      of words, and calamity strikes.
Boulder, Colorado 80309-0347
LeuIleAlaLysHisTrpAlaAlaAsnGlnGlyTrpAspLeuAsnLysAspGlyGlnIleGlnPheValLeuLeu
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

levy@CELLBIO.STANFORD.EDU ("SHOSHANA LEVY") (02/26/91)

Thomas,
See Chaudhary et al. PNAS 87, 1066-1070,1990. However, you might consider
cloning without the need to cut.
 Shoshana Levy
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