[comp.sys.zenith.z100] ZUpGrade Series Part 5

GUBBINS@RADC-TOPS20.ARPA (Gern) (06/08/88)

Zenith H/Z-100 Upgrade Series       Part 5                        06-JUN-88
                                                                       Gern


All the world's an analog stage, and digital circuits play only bit parts.


              Z-100 Old Motherboard Winchester Modifications


Z-100 Motherboards
------------------

There  are  two  different  versions  of  the Z-100 motherboard.  The 'old'
motherboard (Part #85-2653-1) was designed for  192K  and  5MHz  operation.
The  'new'  motherboard (Part #85-2806-1) included design improvements, and
support of 768K and 8MHz operation.  The part number of the motherboard  is
indicated in the center of the component side (under the video board).

The  new  motherboard  incorporates corrections of the parallel port traces
(all old motherboards had  this  factory  performed).   The  pizzo-electric
beeper/clicker  was  moved  inward  slightly  to  give  the keyboard better
clearance.  The new motherboard includes circuit improvements to the memory
timing and addressing logic, refresh clock logic, ready logic, swap  logic,
256K  RAM  support, and wait state logic.  The complete text to perform all
the modifications and upgrades to the old motherboard to convert it to  the
functional  equivalent  of  a  new  motherboard is documented in the JUL-85
issue of REMark magazine.


Refresh Clock Modification
--------------------------

[[[  WARNING:  The  following  modifications should only be done by persons
experienced (or courageous) to make changes to printed circuit boards.  The
possiblity exists of permanently damaging the system if a mistake is  made.
You make these modifications totally at your own risk.  ]]]


Use standard solid conductor wire-wrap wire (#30-#32 gauge).

A soldering iron that is no greater than 25 Watts is recommended.

IC  pins  when referenced from the bottom (Solder side) of the board appear
in reverse order.


This  modification reverses the polarity of the refresh clock.  It may have
already been done to your  computer,  since  it  is  necessary  for  proper
operation  of  the  Winchester  controller.   If  there  are  jumper  wires
connected to pins 8, 9, and 10 of U130, this modification has already  been
done, and the next 5 steps should not be performed.

1.  Position the main circuit board so that the solder side is up.

2.   Cut the trace coming from U168 pin 11.  Make the cut right next to the
pad.  [ This is a very small trace from the pad to a perpendicular trace. ]

3.  Jumper U130 pin 5 to U130 pin 10.

4.  Jumper U130 pin 8 to U152 pin 1.

5.  Jumper U130 pin 9 to U225 pin 3.

This  completes  the  refresh  clock modification.  Power up the system and
test.

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Next:  Z-100 new motherboard 768K RAM and 8MHz upgrade.  


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