[sci.psychology] Primary colors in human color vision

miguel@aclcb.purdue.edu (Phillip) (03/23/91)

   The additive primary hues, according to an undergrad general psychology 
text book I have (Gleitmann (sp?)), are blue and yellow (which are 
complementary) and red and green (complementary).  Blue, yellow and green 
all have a "unique" wavelength at which the human eye/brain percieves them 
to be without tinges of any other color.  Red is "extra-spectral" in that 
it requires a combination of wavelengths to produce a "pure red" 
sensation.  The complementary hues when mixed in equal amounts produce 
grey (i.e. blue + yellow = grey).  The process is called "opponent-pair" or 
something similar.  Mixing (adding) non-complementary hues produces an 
intermediate color (i.e. red + yellow = orange).
    The subtractive primaries are different.  Two pigments mixed together 
only allow wavelengths neither absorbs to be reflected.  
    So how does a color TV work?  I understand that it uses only red green 
and blue and that red and green mixed together (and surely this would be an 
additive process, not a subtractive one) produce yellow.
    Does anyone know?
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