Gaynews.Admin@asuvax.asu.edu (Gaynews Admin) (06/13/89)
City Health Commissioner Stephen Joseph will announce a new plan today ot collect the names of everyone who tests positive for AIDS-virus infection. Joseph said the names would be used to track down the peoples drug and sexual partners. He said his plan will go into effect as soon as new studies are published showing the effectiveness of new AIDS treatments. The plan is likely to be controversial because it apparently will end anonymous testing which prevents collection of names. Anonymous testing was instituted because it was believed to encourage people to take the test. Under the new plan, the city will rely on "confidential" testing in which the city promises to keep the names secret. Joseph said the new policy will help control the spread of the HIV virus, which is generally believed to cause AIDS. "We will have no choice but to change some of our most basic HIV related policies," he said in a speech prepared for delivery in Montreal to the Fifth International AIDS Conference. "It is only matter of time before reliable published studies demonstrate the effectiveness of treatment for the [AIDS infected but healthy] person," he said. That development "will be upon us sooner that we think," he said. He said the change "will usher in a new era in which policies will shift towards a disease control approach to HIV infection along the lines of classic tuberculosis practice." "Aggressive [drug and sexualpartner] contact tracing will become standard public health applications for controlling [AIDS] infection," he said. Joseph also indicated that he plans to move away from "voluntary" testing in which each person must sign a consent form. He said it is becoming necessary to do "routine" testing a term which is normaly used by doctors to mean automatic testing of patients. He did not say whether patients would be able to object. "Confidential counseling and testing will continue, but because more aggressive and routine in high [AIDS] prevalence areas," he said Such areas would include poor black and Hispanic communities where 70 percent of the city's residents stricken with AIDS last year live. "As AIDS becomes increasingly a disease of the poor, the potential for racial, ethnic and economic discrimination grows," said the commissioner. -- Uucp: ...{gatech,ames,rutgers}!ncar!noao!asuvax!stjhmc!107!597!Gaynews.Admin Internet: Gaynews.Admin@f597.n107.z1.fidonet.org
OACTUP@OBERLIN (06/14/89)
I was just up at the V International Conferance on AIDS in Montreal, and heard the speach. I don't remember the exact wording, but I have a tape of it and I can transcribe the memorable parts. However, I was also talking to several of the members of ACTUP NY who were there, looking at the New York Daily News article about Josephs announcement. The consensus of those I talked to was that the Daily News was more responsible for a bad peice of journalism than was Joseph for what he said. The article took the most outlandish phrases of Josephs and left out the rest, also, I believe quoting him somewhat out of context. Was this that article? It sounds very much like it. Where was this article from? The worst thing about the article is that now half the people who would have gone to get tested won't. I'll try to get a transcript out of the speach as soon as possible. On the subject of AIDS as genocide, there was a book that came out sometime in the late sixties-early seventies that addressed the future directions that US CBW (Chemichal/Biological Warfare). Included in that book is a section that terms the SIV virus of the African Green monkey a very promising virus that should be looked into for its potential for CBW. Of course, the SIV virus is very dissimilar from all strains of HIV-1, but does have very close resemblances to HIV-2, the less virulent form of the virus. In other words, the virus that is responsible for most of the AIDS cases in the world could not have come from that source. To loosly paraphrase the president of Zambia (whose name escapes me at the moment), Keynote speaker at the conferance, anyone who believes these conspiracy theories is not only stupid, but wrong (he had a lot of other things to say, but that was the general gist), and there is ample evidence that has been pointed out to show this. I included this bit of information mainly to show that twenty years ago people were suggesting the idea of using an HIV type virus for CBW, and that the military ceartainly does have the intent to develop CBW weapons of this magnitude (and Beyond). Echoing something I read somewhere else (and contradicting the last paragraph), there is a tendancy to either spout or reject conspiracy theory, but not really analyse and examine the possiblities. Maybe it is something that we need to examine. But lets find some decent treatment first, before we start wasting time and energy on blaming someone. Already enough time and resources are spent on epidemiological studies trying to find out such relevant things as corolations between suropositivity and gender non-conformity in men. All very interesting, but not neccessarily that useful. And as Terry Sutton pointed out, we don't need conspiracy theories to recognise that AIDS is genocide. As for the conferance itself, if anyone has anything they want to know about, I taped many of the panels etc. and have the abstract book. Time permitting I would br willing to transcribe some for the list. Soluble CD4 attached to an appropriate toxin seemed to be the biggest thing in terms of treatment (though still not past test tube stage), in that it will selectively kill only the infected T-cells and the virus cannot become resistant to it - as the CD4 molocule is the site that the virus attacks the T-cells, if it became resistant to sol-CD4 it would also become resistant to CD4 on the cell membrane and be unable to infect T-cells. Also important in terms of development - co-factors seem to have been narrowed down a bit. CMV does not appear to be a cofactor, but HTLV-1 definitly is. HHV-6 (Human Herpes Virus 6) also has been found to be a cofactor - additionally it can in some cases destroy T-Cells by itself, though only rarely as 70% of people in the world are thought to be infected. Also, they have found a new growth regulating substance that is released by HIV infected T-Cells and is believed to be responsable for much of the AIDS related KS. The Conferance covered many different issues, from advanced virology to the role of Pastor care to Education to Insurance (that was a fun one). If people want something transcribed or related to the echo, let me know. John Chapman Oberlin College, SJC9582@OBERLIN