ddodell@ncar.UCAR.EDU (David Dodell) (09/15/89)
Centers for Disease Control. HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report,
September 1989.
Table 1. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by state, reported September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988
through August 1989; and cumulative totals, by state and age group,
through August 1989
Sept 1987- Sept 1988-
Aug. 1988 Aug. 1989
STATE OF RESIDENCE No. Rate No. Rate
Alabama 195 4.8 236 5.7
Alaska 16 2.7 15 2.5
Arizona 309 8.8 256 7.1
Arkansas 87 3.6 71 2.9
California 5,664 20.2 5,950 20.8
Colorado 324 9.6 322 9.3
Connecticut 426 13.2 417 12.9
Delaware 71 11.1 70 10.8
District of Columbia 544 87.4 555 89.5
Florida 2,373 19.4 3,148 25.1
Georgia 709 11.2 1,062 16.6
Hawaii 95 8.4 141 12.3
Idaho 14 1.4 21 2.0
Illinois 922 8.0 1,183 10.2
Indiana 138 2.5 247 4.5
Iowa 36 1.3 52 1.8
Kansas 84 3.4 94 3.7
Kentucky 87 2.3 102 2.7
Louisiana 451 9.8 470 10.1
Maine 37 3.1 47 3.9
Maryland 560 12.4 656 14.4
Massachusetts 628 10.7 766 13.0
Michigan 389 4.3 490 5.4
Minnesota 162 3.8 183 4.3
Mississippi 117 4.4 145 5.4
Missouri 383 7.5 392 7.6
Montana 15 1.8 14 1.6
Nebraska 38 2.3 45 2.8
Nevada 149 14.8 157 15.2
New Hampshire 39 3.7 51 4.8
New Jersey 2,690 35.0 2,151 27.8
New Mexico 57 3.7 80 5.1
New York 6,043 33.7 6,199 34.5
North Carolina 310 4.8 379 5.8
North Dakota 3 0.4 6 0.9
Ohio 492 4.6 464 4.3
Oklahoma 144 4.2 153 4.5
Oregon 202 7.4 195 7.1
Pennsylvania 871 7.4 1,025 8.7
Rhode Island 88 8.9 83 8.4
South Carolina 150 4.3 266 7.5
South Dakota 5 0.7 6 0.8
Tennessee 278 5.7 254 5.2
Texas 2,109 12.1 2,440 13.7
Utah 66 3.8 82 4.7
Vermont 20 3.6 12 2.2
Virginia 318 5.4 442 7.4
Washington 429 9.4 513 11.1
West Virginia 18 0.9 40 2.1
Wisconsin 114 2.4 127 2.6
Wyoming 4 0.8 15 2.9
U.S. total 29,473 12.0 32,290 13.0
Guam 4 3.0 2 1.5
Pacific Islands, Trust Territory _ . 1 0.7
Puerto Rico 943 28.6 1,369 41.4
Virgin Islands, U.S. 32 28.3 28 24.3
Total 30,452 12.2 33,690 13.4
Table 1. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by state, reported September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988
through August 1989; and cumulative totals, by state and age group,
through August 1989
Cumulative totals
Adults/ Children
STATE OF RESIDENCE adolescents <13 years old Total
Alabama 576 15 591
Alaska 66 2 68
Arizona 824 4 828
Arkansas 222 3 225
California 20,889 148 21,037
Colorado 1,062 6 1,068
Connecticut 1,264 45 1,309
Delaware 196 4 200
District of Columbia 1,836 25 1,861
Florida 8,458 230 8,688
Georgia 2,629 33 2,662
Hawaii 400 2 402
Idaho 44 2 46
Illinois 3,152 46 3,198
Indiana 579 7 586
Iowa 141 3 144
Kansas 263 3 266
Kentucky 271 5 276
Louisiana 1,395 22 1,417
Maine 132 2 134
Maryland 1,855 43 1,898
Massachusetts 2,223 40 2,263
Michigan 1,256 20 1,276
Minnesota 564 5 569
Mississippi 315 6 321
Missouri 1,062 9 1,071
Montana 34 _ 34
Nebraska 119 1 120
Nevada 394 3 397
New Hampshire 120 4 124
New Jersey 6,998 202 7,200
New Mexico 196 1 197
New York 23,549 521 24,070
North Carolina 947 21 968
North Dakota 16 _ 16
Ohio 1,413 22 1,435
Oklahoma 435 9 444
Oregon 607 3 610
Pennsylvania 2,889 52 2,941
Rhode Island 257 6 263
South Carolina 566 15 581
South Dakota 16 _ 16
Tennessee 645 10 655
Texas 7,228 61 7,289
Utah 210 5 215
Vermont 45 1 46
Virginia 1,223 23 1,246
Washington 1,426 10 1,436
West Virginia 92 2 94
Wisconsin 379 1 380
Wyoming 25 _ 25
U.S. total 101,503 1,703 103,206
Guam 7 _ 7
Pacific Islands, Trust Territory 1 _ 1
Puerto Rico 2,635 74 2,709
Virgin Islands, U.S. 64 3 67
Total 104,210 1,780 105,990
Table 2. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by metropolitan area with 500,000 or more population, reported
September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988 through August 1989;
and cumulative totals, by area and age group, through August 1989
Sept 1987- Sept 1988-
METROPOLITAN Aug. 1988 Aug. 1989
AREA OF RESIDENCE No. Rate No. Rate
Akron, Ohio 20 3.1 26 4.1
Albany-Schenectady, N.Y. 61 7.2 64 7.5
Allentown, Pa. 28 4.2 29 4.4
Anaheim, Calif. 226 10.1 285 12.6
Atlanta, Ga. 499 18.5 840 30.4
Austin, Tex. 86 10.7 197 23.5
Bakersfield, Calif. 20 3.8 27 5.0
Baltimore, Md. 299 13.1 412 18.0
Baton Rouge, La. 31 5.4 50 8.6
Bergen-Passaic, N.J. 356 27.3 208 15.9
Birmingham, Ala. 59 6.4 89 9.6
Boston, Mass. 497 13.3 602 16.1
Bridgeport, Conn. 121 14.5 134 16.0
Buffalo, N.Y. 42 4.4 54 5.7
Charleston, S.C. 35 6.8 58 11.0
Charlotte, N.C. 86 7.8 79 7.1
Chicago, Ill. 795 12.7 977 15.6
Cincinnati, Ohio 72 5.1 56 3.9
Cleveland, Ohio 133 7.2 123 6.7
Columbus, Ohio 119 9.0 107 8.1
Dallas, Tex. 568 22.4 560 21.5
Dayton, Ohio 35 3.8 59 6.4
Denver, Colo. 265 15.5 263 15.1
Detroit, Mich. 286 6.7 337 7.9
El Paso, Tex. 15 2.6 24 4.1
Fort Lauderdale, Fla. 349 29.4 513 42.4
Fort Worth, Tex. 105 7.9 169 12.2
Fresno, Calif. 32 5.2 51 8.1
Gary, Ind. 13 2.1 18 3.0
Grand Rapids, Mich. 13 2.0 31 4.6
Greensboro, N.C. 39 4.3 66 7.1
Greenville, S.C. 15 2.4 30 4.8
Harrisburg, Pa. 35 6.0 50 8.6
Hartford, Conn. 109 10.0 137 12.5
Honolulu, Hawaii 76 8.8 100 11.4
Houston, Tex. 941 27.5 852 24.4
Indianapolis, Ind. 59 4.8 119 9.6
Jacksonville, Fla. 161 18.1 141 15.5
Jersey City, N.J. 471 84.7 350 62.9
Kansas City, Mo. 213 13.9 207 13.4
Knoxville, Tenn. 24 4.0 23 3.8
Las Vegas, Nev. 115 19.0 115 18.5
Little Rock, Ark. 35 6.8 28 5.4
Los Angeles, Calif. 1,938 22.9 1,963 22.8
Louisville, Ky. 47 4.9 41 4.2
Memphis, Tenn. 96 10.0 76 7.8
Miami, Fla. 576 31.9 846 46.6
Middlesex, N.J. 214 22.3 178 18.4
Milwaukee, Wis. 68 4.9 72 5.2
Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minn. 142 6.0 159 6.7
Monmouth-Ocean City, N.J. 155 16.0 161 16.3
Nashville, Tenn. 97 10.2 85 8.8
Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y. 269 10.1 372 13.9
New Haven, Conn. 155 19.7 104 13.2
New Orleans, La. 284 21.0 286 21.0
New York, N.Y. 5,201 60.8 5,232 60.9
Newark, N.J. 1,212 64.4 881 46.8
Norfolk, Va. 90 6.6 81 5.8
Oakland, Calif. 351 17.6 341 16.8
Oklahoma City, Okla. 37 3.6 18 1.7
Omaha, Neb. 26 4.1 34 5.4
Orlando, Fla. 155 16.0 154 15.4
Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 32 5.0 41 6.3
Philadelphia, Pa. 679 14.1 727 15.0
Phoenix, Ariz. 234 11.3 173 8.1
Pittsburgh, Pa. 104 5.0 148 7.2
Portland, Oreg. 161 13.7 153 12.9
Providence, R.I. 80 8.9 71 7.9
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 68 10.0 80 11.5
Richmond, Va. 51 6.2 95 11.4
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 208 9.7 249 11.3
Rochester, N.Y. 79 8.0 71 7.2
Sacramento, Calif. 137 10.1 165 11.9
Saint Louis, Mo. 166 6.8 179 7.3
Salt Lake City, Utah 55 5.1 68 6.2
San Antonio, Tex. 121 9.1 267 19.6
San Diego, Calif. 438 19.0 443 18.8
San Francisco, Calif. 1,720 104.5 1,733 104.1
San Jose, Calif. 155 10.6 150 10.1
San Juan, P.R. 479 42.8 857 76.3
Scranton, Pa. 21 2.9 22 3.1
Seattle, Wash. 304 16.8 393 21.5
Springfield, Mass. 23 3.9 44 7.5
Syracuse, N.Y. 30 4.6 21 3.2
Tacoma, Wash. 29 5.3 40 7.3
Tampa, Fla. 350 17.4 402 19.5
Toledo, Ohio 21 3.5 18 3.0
Tucson, Ariz. 53 8.6 53 8.4
Tulsa, Okla. 44 5.8 47 6.1
Washington, D.C. 871 24.0 907 24.6
West Palm Beach, Fla. 283 35.1 326 39.1
Wilmington, Del. 57 10.2 60 10.7
Worcester, Mass. 42 6.3 37 5.5
Metropolitan area subtotal* 25,767 18.1 27,784 19.3
Non-metropolitan areas 4,685 4.4 5,906 5.5
Total 30,452 12.2 33,690 13.4
* Includes data from all metropolitan areas with 50,000 or more
population.
Table 2. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by metropolitan area with 500,000 or more population, reported
September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988 through August 1989;
and cumulative totals, by area and age group, through August 1989
Cumulative totals
METROPOLITAN Adults/ Children
AREA OF RESIDENCE adolescents <13 years old Total
Akron, Ohio 67 _ 67
Albany-Schenectady, N.Y. 213 1 214
Allentown, Pa. 90 3 93
Anaheim, Calif. 848 8 856
Atlanta, Ga. 2,005 18 2,023
Austin, Tex. 423 4 427
Bakersfield, Calif. 64 _ 64
Baltimore, Md. 1,009 30 1,039
Baton Rouge, La. 120 _ 120
Bergen-Passaic, N.J. 906 24 930
Birmingham, Ala. 188 6 194
Boston, Mass. 1,770 32 1,802
Bridgeport, Conn. 374 13 387
Buffalo, N.Y. 147 _ 147
Charleston, S.C. 137 _ 137
Charlotte, N.C. 204 4 208
Chicago, Ill. 2,672 32 2,704
Cincinnati, Ohio 191 3 194
Cleveland, Ohio 391 5 396
Columbus, Ohio 317 2 319
Dallas, Tex. 1,786 7 1,793
Dayton, Ohio 142 3 145
Denver, Colo. 865 4 869
Detroit, Mich. 881 15 896
El Paso, Tex. 60 _ 60
Fort Lauderdale, Fla. 1,392 22 1,414
Fort Worth, Tex. 393 3 396
Fresno, Calif. 115 1 116
Gary, Ind. 48 _ 48
Grand Rapids, Mich. 63 1 64
Greensboro, N.C. 143 3 146
Greenville, S.C. 71 _ 71
Harrisburg, Pa. 112 3 115
Hartford, Conn. 345 8 353
Honolulu, Hawaii 312 2 314
Houston, Tex. 3,090 25 3,115
Indianapolis, Ind. 255 2 257
Jacksonville, Fla. 381 10 391
Jersey City, N.J. 1,251 31 1,282
Kansas City, Mo. 575 3 578
Knoxville, Tenn. 72 _ 72
Las Vegas, Nev. 284 3 287
Little Rock, Ark. 94 1 95
Los Angeles, Calif. 7,328 66 7,394
Louisville, Ky. 117 1 118
Memphis, Tenn. 205 4 209
Miami, Fla. 2,561 103 2,664
Middlesex, N.J. 562 19 581
Milwaukee, Wis. 222 _ 222
Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minn. 486 4 490
Monmouth-Ocean City, N.J. 398 14 412
Nashville, Tenn. 217 4 221
Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y. 1,124 35 1,159
New Haven, Conn. 394 24 418
New Orleans, La. 913 14 927
New York, N.Y. 20,537 467 21,004
Newark, N.J. 2,949 91 3,040
Norfolk, Va. 243 6 249
Oakland, Calif. 1,247 5 1,252
Oklahoma City, Okla. 138 _ 138
Omaha, Neb. 84 _ 84
Orlando, Fla. 414 4 418
Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 97 _ 97
Philadelphia, Pa. 2,200 35 2,235
Phoenix, Ariz. 590 2 592
Pittsburgh, Pa. 372 1 373
Portland, Oreg. 480 1 481
Providence, R.I. 222 5 227
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 208 6 214
Richmond, Va. 234 1 235
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 668 13 681
Rochester, N.Y. 241 1 242
Sacramento, Calif. 437 5 442
Saint Louis, Mo. 469 6 475
Salt Lake City, Utah 182 4 186
San Antonio, Tex. 514 8 522
San Diego, Calif. 1,414 11 1,425
San Francisco, Calif. 6,796 11 6,807
San Jose, Calif. 496 5 501
San Juan, P.R. 1,567 53 1,620
Scranton, Pa. 70 2 72
Seattle, Wash. 1,083 9 1,092
Springfield, Mass. 103 1 104
Syracuse, N.Y. 95 4 99
Tacoma, Wash. 93 1 94
Tampa, Fla. 1,010 17 1,027
Toledo, Ohio 60 1 61
Tucson, Ariz. 166 2 168
Tulsa, Okla. 123 2 125
Washington, D.C. 2,982 46 3,028
West Palm Beach, Fla. 914 38 952
Wilmington, Del. 160 3 163
Worcester, Mass. 111 3 114
Metropolitan area subtotal* 89,162 1,490 90,652
Non-metropolitan areas 15,048 290 15,338
Total 104,210 1,780 105,990
* Includes data from all metropolitan areas with 50,000 or more
population.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988 through
August 1989; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through August 1989, United States
Males
Sept 1987- Sept 1988-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Aug. 1988 Aug. 1989
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 17,439 ( 65) 18,803 ( 64)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 5,241 ( 19) 5,843 ( 20)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,082 ( 8) 2,079 ( 7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 296 ( 1) 308 ( 1)
Heterosexual contact: 547 ( 2) 698 ( 2)
Sex with IV drug user 189 351
Sex with bisexual male _ _
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 3
Born in Pattern-II* country 282 229
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 19 16
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 4 10
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 52 89
Receipt of transfusion of blood,
blood components, or tissue** 552 ( 2) 451 ( 2)
Other/undetermined*** 768 ( 3) 1,429 ( 5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 26,925 (100) 29,611 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 29 ( 10) 34 ( 10)
Mother with/at risk for AIDS/
HIV infection: 221 ( 74) 262 ( 76)
IV drug use 112 132
Sex with IV drug user 46 58
Sex with bisexual male 3 5
Sex with person with hemophilia 3 _
Born in Pattern-II country 22 25
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 1 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection _ 3
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 10 12
Receipt of transfusion of blood,
blood components, or tissue 3 3
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 21 22
Receipt of transfusion of blood,
blood components, or tissue 43 ( 14) 34 ( 10)
Undetermined 7 ( 2) 14 ( 4)
Pediatric subtotal 300 (100) 344 (100)
TOTAL 27,225 29,955
* See technical notes.
** Includes 1 tissue recipient and 2 transfusion recipients who received
blood screened for HIV antibody.
*** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed
AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined"
includes . adults/adolescents ( . children) under investigation;
. adults/adolescents ( . children) who died, were lost to follow-up,
or refused interview; and . adults/adolescents ( . children) whose
mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported September 1987 through August 1988 and September 1988 through
August 1989; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through August 1989, United States
Females
Sept 1987- Sept 1988-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Aug. 1988 Aug. 1989
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact _ ( .) _ ( .)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 1,617 ( 54) 1,775 ( 51)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use _ ( .) _ ( .)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 5 ( 0) 9 ( 0)
Heterosexual contact: 854 ( 29) 1,044 ( 30)
Sex with IV drug user 553 659
Sex with bisexual male 94 76
Sex with person with hemophilia 12 11
Born in Pattern-II* country 91 126
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 4 10
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 16 22
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 84 140
Receipt of transfusion of blood,
blood components, or tissue** 330 ( 11) 318 ( 9)
Other/undetermined*** 174 ( 6) 311 ( 9)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 2,980 (100) 3,457 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder _ ( .) 1 ( 0)
Mother with/at risk for AIDS/
HIV infection: 211 ( 85) 251 ( 90)
IV drug use 109 106
Sex with IV drug user 39 54
Sex with bisexual male 8 3
Sex with person with hemophilia 2 1
Born in Pattern-II country 15 27
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country _ 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 6
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 6 13
Receipt of transfusion of blood,
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