[sci.med.aids] HICN 245, 246, & 247 -- excerpts.

dmcanzi@watserv1.waterloo.edu (David Canzi) (12/21/89)

[These have been delayed because I was out of town, and without access
 to Usenet.]

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                         Editor: David Dodell, D.M.D.
                   St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
    10250 North 92nd Street, Suite 210, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258-4599 USA

   Copyright 1989 - Distribution on Commercial/Pay Systems Prohibited without
                              Prior Authorization

Volume  2, Number 45                                      December  4, 1989

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                                 Medical News
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                 Medical News for Week Ending December 3, 1989
        Copyright 1989: USA TODAY/Gannett National Information Network
                          Reproduced with Permission

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                                 Nov. 28, 1989
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                           CONFLICTING AIDS REPORTS:

   Healthy men infected with the AIDS virus have normal brain  function.  That
contradicts  a  1987  University  of  California,  Berkeley,  study.  The  new
research, by scientists at Johns Hopkins and Northwestern universities,  finds
extremely low levels of brain malfunction, and only one case of mild dementia.
(From the USA TODAY Life section.)

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Volume  2, Number 46                                      December 11, 1989

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                                 Medical News
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                Medical News for week ending December 10, 1989
        Copyright 1989: USA TODAY/Gannett National Information Network
                          Reproduced with Permission

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                                 Dec. 7, 1989
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                       AIDS COMMISSION PRESENTS REPORT:

   Turning  in  its report to President Bush eight months early,  the National
Commission on AIDS Wednesday emphasized the USA's failure  to  deal  with  the
AIDS crisis.  The panel said early intervention and access to care are needed.
The commission's "pro-active stance" was hailed by AIDS groups; they urged the
Bush administration to respond.

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                                Dec. 8-10, 1989
                                      ---

                          STUDY GIVES HOPE FOR AIDS:

   A study in which a vaccine prevented an AIDS-like disease in monkeys is the
strongest  evidence  yet  that  an  AIDS vaccine might work.  A team at Tulane
University,  New Orleans,  inoculated nine monkeys with chemically inactivated
SIV   -   the  simian  immunodeficiency  virus,   which  resembles  the  human
immunodeficiency virus. Eight monkeys didn't get well; one did recovered.

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Volume  2, Number 47                                      December 17, 1989

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                        Comments & News from the Editor
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           Warning - Watch out for AIDS Virus ... on Computer Disk !

As many of your are aware,  there is a computer virus being distributed in the
form  of  a  disk  labeled  that  it  contains  AIDS Information.  Here is the
information I received:

                  This is an urgent forward from John McAfee:

     A  distribution  diskette from a corporation calling itself PC Cyborg has
been widely distributed to major corporations and PC user  groups  around  the
world  and  the  diskette  contains  a  highly  destructive trojan.  The Chase
Manhattan Bank and ICL Computers were the first to report  problems  with  the
software.  All systems that ran the enclosed programs had all data on the hard
disks  destroyed.  Hundreds of systems were affected.  Other reports have come
in from user groups,  small businesses and individuals with similar  problems.
The  professionally  prepared  documentation  that  comes  with  the  diskette
purports that the software provides a  data  base  of  AIDS  information.  The
flyer  heading  reads  -  "AIDS  Information - An Introductory Diskette".  The
license agreement on the back of the same flyer reads:

"In case of breach of license, PC Cyborg Corporation reserves the right to use
program mechanisms to ensure termination of the use of these  programs.  These
program  mechanisms  will  adversely  affect  other  program  applications  on
microcomputers.  You are hereby advised of the most  serious  consequences  of
your failure to abide by the terms of this license agreement."

Further  in the license is the sentence:  "Warning:  Do not use these programs
unless you are prepared to pay for them".

If the software is installed using the included  INSTALL  program,  the  first
thing  that  the program does is print out an invoice for the software.  Then,
whenever the system is re-booted,  or powered down and then re-booted from the
hard disk, the system self destructs.

Whoever has perpetrated this monstrosity has gone to a great deal of time, and
more  expense,  and they have clearly perpetrated the largest single targeting
of destructive code yet reported.  The mailings are professionally  done,  and
the  style  of  the  mailing  labels  indicate  the  lists were purchased from
professional  mailing  organizations.   The  estimated  costs  for   printing,
diskette,  label and mailing is over $3.00 per package.  The volume of reports
imply that many thousands may have  been  mailed.  In  addition,  the  British
magazine "PC Business World" has included a copy of the diskette with its most
recent  publication  -  -  another expensive avenue of distribution.  The only
indication of who the perpetrator(s) may be is the address on the  invoice  to
which they ask that $378.00 be mailed:

          PC Cyborg Corporation
          P.O. Box 871744
          Panama 7, Panama

Needless  to  say,  a  check  for a registered PC Cyborg Corporation in Panama
turned up negative.

An additional note of interest  in  the  license  section  reads:  "PC  Cyborg
Corporation  does not authorize you to distribute or use these programs in the
United States of America.  If you have any doubt  about  your  willingness  or
ability to meet the terms of this license agreement or if you are not prepared
to  pay  all  amounts  due  to  PC  Cyborg Corporation,  then do not use these
programs".

John McAfee

        Early reports from people who have disassembled the AIDS  trojan  that
has been mailed to numerous European corporations indicate that the trojan may
be encrypting information on the disk rather than destroying it outright.  The
results  are the same without a decrypting routine but the possibility is] now
raised that the perpetrators do have and  may  offer  such  a  decryptor.  The
report  from  Chase Manhattan Bank that the name and address in the Trojan are
bogus may not be correct.  John Markoff of the New York Times has since stated
that his sources found a  real  corporation  corresponding  to  the  name  and
address in the file.  This raises some interesting questions which, I believe,
only time will answer.  Whatever is happening, this much is known:  The trojan
will make all data on the hard disk unusable; the change happens suddenly; and
no recovery is yet known.  If you find or have a copy of this  diskette  don't
use it.

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                                 Medical News
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                Medical News for week ending December 17, 1989
        Copyright 1989: USA TODAY/Gannett National Information Network
                          Reproduced with Permission

                                      ---
                                 Dec. 11, 1989
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                         HOME CARE REDUCES AIDS COSTS:

   Home health care could reduce the cost of AIDS care by 75 percent  compared
with hospitalization,  reports experts at a national AIDS care conference held
Friday in Atlanta. Cited: Examples of patients whose hospital costs were up to
$2,500 per day who where transferred, with comparable care,  to their homes at
$400 per day.

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                                 Dec. 12, 1989
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                           AIDS WAS THE MAJOR STORY:

   A  majority  of  health  and  science reporters nationwide cite AIDS as the
dominant health care story of the 1980s,  reports The Wirthlin Group and  Hill
and Knowlton Inc. Those surveyed believe AIDS will continue to dominate health
news in the 1990s. Other top story: Health care insurance and its cost.

                         AIDS COVERAGE HAD TWO SIDES:

   Many  health  reporters  see  their  AIDS  reporting  as a two-edged sword,
reports surveyers The Wirthlin Group  and  Hill  and  Knowlton  Inc.  Why:  It
increased  understanding  of  the  disease and motivated change in behavior in
high-risk groups but it  also  increased  public  prejudice  toward  high-risk
groups.

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                                 Dec. 14, 1989
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                         LITTLE VIRUS GOES A LONG WAY:

   A  study concludes that just one pint of blood from an individual with AIDS
contains enough virus to cause about 2 million AIDS  infections,  reports  New
England  Journal  of Medicine's Dec.  14 issue.  Doctors say this explains why
people who accidently receive AIDS-tainted transfusions  almost  always  catch
the virus.  (From the USA TODAY Life section.)

                         AIDS VIRUS RISES IN VICTIMS:

   The  level of the AIDS virus rises as patients get sicker,  reports a study
in the New England Journal of Medicine Dec.  14 issue.  Conclusion:  The study
should  dispel doubts that human immunodeficiency virus is the true culprit in
AIDS. (From the USA TODAY Life section.)

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                               Dec. 15-17, 1989
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                          BEWARE OF DISK WITH VIRUS:

   A  computer  disk on AIDS information contains a "virus" that is destroying
information on some personal computers, new reports said. The warning is being
sent especially to banks and hospitals,  universities  and  researchers  whose
work on AIDS research might be destroyed by this database. About 10,000 copies
of the "Aids Information-An Introductory diskette" were sent worldwide.

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              !                                                !
              !              Health Info-Com Network           !
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              +------------------------------------------------+
                         Editor: David Dodell, D.M.D.
                   St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
    10250 North 92nd Street, Suite 210, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258-4599 USA
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-- 
David Canzi