news@CS.UCLA.EDU (Mr. News) (03/17/90)
U.S. Centers for Disease Control
HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, March, 1990
These data reflect reports received by CDC through the end of February 1990
Report Description
The U.S. AIDS case data presented below are extracted from the "HIV/AIDS
Surveilance Report", published each month by the Division of HIV/AIDS,
Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA 30333
In addition to the data presented here, the printed report contains maps,
figures, and technical notes. Single copies of the printed report are
available free from:
National AIDS Information Clearinghouse
P.O. Box 6003
Rockville, MD 20850
Table 1. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by state, reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989
through February 1990; and cumulative totals, by state and age group,
through February 1990
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989-
Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990
STATE OF RESIDENCE No. Rate No. Rate
Alabama 218 5.3 211 5.1
Alaska 15 2.6 23 3.8
Arizona 256 7.3 350 9.8
Arkansas 80 3.3 92 3.8
California 5,779 20.6 6,591 23.1
Colorado 325 9.6 392 11.4
Connecticut 423 13.1 437 13.5
Delaware 77 12.0 74 11.4
District of Columbia 515 82.8 472 76.1
Florida 2,895 23.6 3,355 26.7
Georgia 903 14.3 1,145 17.8
Hawaii 84 7.5 206 18.0
Idaho 12 1.2 27 2.6
Illinois 1,021 8.8 1,159 10.0
Indiana 176 3.2 298 5.4
Iowa 54 1.9 46 1.6
Kansas 84 3.4 127 5.1
Kentucky 110 2.9 119 3.2
Louisiana 425 9.2 558 12.0
Maine 34 2.9 66 5.5
Maryland 608 13.5 789 17.4
Massachusetts 732 12.4 791 13.4
Michigan 464 5.1 491 5.4
Minnesota 166 3.9 181 4.2
Mississippi 120 4.5 210 7.8
Missouri 424 8.3 481 9.4
Montana 12 1.4 16 1.9
Nebraska 42 2.6 47 2.9
Nevada 119 11.8 175 17.0
New Hampshire 41 3.9 53 5.0
New Jersey 2,448 31.8 2,301 29.8
New Mexico 58 3.8 95 6.1
New York 7,006 39.1 6,977 38.8
North Carolina 337 5.2 392 6.0
North Dakota 4 0.6 7 1.0
Ohio 486 4.5 515 4.8
Oklahoma 136 4.0 209 6.1
Oregon 173 6.4 246 9.0
Pennsylvania 855 7.2 1,191 10.1
Rhode Island 91 9.3 85 8.6
South Carolina 185 5.3 341 9.7
South Dakota 7 1.0 2 0.3
Tennessee 301 6.2 248 5.1
Texas 2,396 13.7 2,599 14.6
Utah 75 4.3 86 4.9
Vermont 11 2.0 21 3.8
Virginia 316 5.3 577 9.6
Washington 405 8.8 458 9.9
West Virginia 24 1.3 57 3.0
Wisconsin 107 2.2 145 3.0
Wyoming 9 1.7 12 2.3
U.S. TOTAL 31,644 12.9 35,546 14.3
Guam 1 0.8 2 1.5
Pacific Islands, U.S. 1 0.7 - -
Puerto Rico 1,401 42.5 1,577 47.7
Virgin Islands, U.S. 47 41.5 17 14.8
TOTAL 33,094 13.3 37,142 14.8
Table 1. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by state, reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989
through February 1990; and cumulative totals, by state and age group,
through February 1990 (Continued)
Cumulative totals
Adults/ Children
STATE OF RESIDENCE adolescents <13 years old Total
Alabama 672 16 688
Alaska 80 2 82
Arizona 1,045 6 1,051
Arkansas 274 3 277
California 24,095 169 24,264
Colorado 1,290 8 1,298
Connecticut 1,476 52 1,528
Delaware 235 4 239
District of Columbia 2,004 29 2,033
Florida 9,944 276 10,220
Georgia 3,237 38 3,275
Hawaii 499 2 501
Idaho 55 2 57
Illinois 3,584 51 3,635
Indiana 743 8 751
Iowa 167 3 170
Kansas 326 3 329
Kentucky 338 5 343
Louisiana 1,699 25 1,724
Maine 167 2 169
Maryland 2,283 52 2,335
Massachusetts 2,612 50 2,662
Michigan 1,492 22 1,514
Minnesota 652 7 659
Mississippi 431 7 438
Missouri 1,359 10 1,369
Montana 42 - 42
Nebraska 142 1 143
Nevada 463 4 467
New Hampshire 148 4 152
New Jersey 8,137 222 8,359
New Mexico 249 1 250
New York 27,370 635 28,005
North Carolina 1,141 23 1,164
North Dakota 18 - 18
Ohio 1,710 27 1,737
Oklahoma 539 9 548
Oregon 740 3 743
Pennsylvania 3,443 61 3,504
Rhode Island 298 7 305
South Carolina 732 19 751
South Dakota 17 - 17
Tennessee 780 12 792
Texas 8,583 74 8,657
Utah 257 5 262
Vermont 58 1 59
Virginia 1,504 25 1,529
Washington 1,584 11 1,595
West Virginia 124 2 126
Wisconsin 442 2 444
Wyoming 31 - 31
U.S. TOTAL 119,311 2,000 121,311
Guam 7 - 7
Pacific Islands, U.S. 1 - 1
Puerto Rico 3,481 112 3,593
Virgin Islands, U.S. 68 4 72
TOTAL 122,868 2,116 124,984
Table 2. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by metropolitan area with 500,000 or more population, reported
March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989 through February 1990;
and cumulative totals, by area and age group, through February 1990
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989-
METROPOLITAN Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990
AREA OF RESIDENCE No. Rate No. Rate
Akron, Ohio 28 4.4 19 3.0
Albany-Schenectady, N.Y. 67 7.9 67 7.9
Allentown, Pa. 31 4.7 45 6.8
Anaheim, Calif. 245 11.0 276 12.2
Atlanta, Ga. 673 24.9 871 31.5
Austin, Tex. 113 14.0 226 27.0
Bakersfield, Calif. 21 4.0 36 6.6
Baltimore, Md. 363 15.9 499 21.7
Baton Rouge, La. 41 7.2 53 9.1
Bergen-Passaic, N.J. 275 21.1 249 19.1
Birmingham, Ala. 77 8.4 67 7.3
Boston, Mass. 585 15.6 617 16.5
Bridgeport, Conn. 124 14.9 130 15.6
Buffalo, N.Y. 40 4.2 63 6.7
Charleston, S.C. 43 8.4 68 13.0
Charlotte, N.C. 77 7.0 78 7.0
Chicago, Ill. 866 13.9 941 15.0
Cincinnati, Ohio 62 4.4 73 5.1
Cleveland, Ohio 128 7.0 138 7.5
Columbus, Ohio 116 8.8 108 8.1
Dallas, Tex. 574 22.6 600 23.0
Dayton, Ohio 52 5.6 60 6.5
Denver, Colo. 265 15.5 313 18.0
Detroit, Mich. 326 7.6 344 8.1
El Paso, Tex. 13 2.3 34 5.8
Fort Lauderdale, Fla. 427 35.9 537 44.4
Fort Worth, Tex. 137 10.3 146 10.6
Fresno, Calif. 46 7.4 52 8.2
Gary, Ind. 12 2.0 35 5.8
Grand Rapids, Mich. 28 4.2 20 3.0
Greensboro, N.C. 56 6.1 55 5.9
Greenville, S.C. 16 2.6 36 5.8
Harrisburg, Pa. 40 6.9 48 8.3
Hartford, Conn. 121 11.1 143 13.1
Honolulu, Hawaii 71 8.2 135 15.4
Houston, Tex. 964 28.2 969 27.7
Indianapolis, Ind. 85 6.9 147 11.9
Jacksonville, Fla. 155 17.4 205 22.5
Jersey City, N.J. 453 81.4 307 55.2
Kansas City, Mo. 236 15.4 260 16.8
Knoxville, Tenn. 26 4.3 22 3.6
Las Vegas, Nev. 82 13.5 126 20.2
Little Rock, Ark. 33 6.4 42 8.1
Los Angeles, Calif. 1,946 23.0 2,278 26.5
Louisville, Ky. 55 5.7 52 5.4
Memphis, Tenn. 92 9.5 75 7.7
Miami, Fla. 774 42.9 856 47.1
Middlesex, N.J. 217 22.6 179 18.5
Milwaukee, Wis. 60 4.4 81 5.9
Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minn. 148 6.3 161 6.8
Monmouth-Ocean City, N.J. 145 14.9 186 18.9
Nashville, Tenn. 123 13.0 75 7.8
Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y. 358 13.4 362 13.5
New Haven, Conn. 137 17.4 120 15.2
New Orleans, La. 241 17.8 339 24.9
New York, N.Y. 6,055 70.7 5,953 69.3
Newark, N.J. 1,054 56.0 979 52.1
Norfolk, Va. 80 5.8 127 9.1
Oakland, Calif. 380 19.0 391 19.3
Oklahoma City, Okla. 23 2.3 24 2.3
Omaha, Neb. 32 5.1 34 5.4
Orlando, Fla. 179 18.5 165 16.5
Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 40 6.3 35 5.4
Philadelphia, Pa. 643 13.3 853 17.6
Phoenix, Ariz. 187 9.0 263 12.3
Pittsburgh, Pa. 80 3.8 174 8.4
Portland, Oreg. 138 11.8 186 15.7
Providence, R.I. 85 9.5 79 8.8
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 71 10.4 96 13.8
Richmond, Va. 55 6.7 121 14.5
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 170 8.0 243 11.0
Rochester, N.Y. 85 8.6 60 6.0
Sacramento, Calif. 162 11.9 155 11.2
Saint Louis, Mo. 187 7.7 202 8.2
Salt Lake City, Utah 63 5.8 70 6.4
San Antonio, Tex. 267 20.1 207 15.2
San Diego, Calif. 424 18.4 548 23.3
San Francisco, Calif. 1,734 105.3 1,866 112.1
San Jose, Calif. 151 10.3 141 9.5
San Juan, P.R. 866 77.4 968 86.1
Scranton, Pa. 22 3.1 34 4.7
Seattle, Wash. 296 16.4 349 19.1
Springfield, Mass. 31 5.3 46 7.8
Syracuse, N.Y. 23 3.5 39 5.9
Tacoma, Wash. 18 3.3 34 6.2
Tampa, Fla. 435 21.6 367 17.8
Toledo, Ohio 21 3.5 26 4.3
Tucson, Ariz. 41 6.6 57 9.1
Tulsa, Okla. 46 6.0 63 8.1
Washington, D.C. 820 22.6 907 24.6
West Palm Beach, Fla. 310 38.5 319 38.3
Wilmington, Del. 62 11.1 62 11.0
Worcester, Mass. 45 6.8 36 5.4
METROPOLITAN AREA SUBTOTAL* 27,870 19.6 30,303 21.1
ALL OTHER AREAS 5,224 4.9 6,839 6.3
TOTAL 33,094 13.3 37,142 14.8
* Only includes data from metropolitan areas which have populations of 500,000
or more.
Table 2. AIDS cases and annual incidence rates per 100,000 population,
by metropolitan area with 500,000 or more population, reported
March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989 through February 1990;
and cumulative totals, by area and age group, through February 1990
(Continued)
Cumulative totals
METROPOLITAN Adults/ Children
AREA OF RESIDENCE adolescents <13 years old Total
Akron, Ohio 81 - 81
Albany-Schenectady, N.Y. 246 2 248
Allentown, Pa. 115 4 119
Anaheim, Calif. 943 7 950
Atlanta, Ga. 2,447 21 2,468
Austin, Tex. 528 5 533
Bakersfield, Calif. 81 - 81
Baltimore, Md. 1,293 37 1,330
Baton Rouge, La. 146 - 146
Bergen-Passaic, N.J. 1,040 24 1,064
Birmingham, Ala. 215 6 221
Boston, Mass. 2,073 42 2,115
Bridgeport, Conn. 429 16 445
Buffalo, N.Y. 174 - 174
Charleston, S.C. 164 - 164
Charlotte, N.C. 242 4 246
Chicago, Ill. 3,025 36 3,061
Cincinnati, Ohio 236 3 239
Cleveland, Ohio 464 7 471
Columbus, Ohio 374 3 377
Dallas, Tex. 2,107 8 2,115
Dayton, Ohio 176 3 179
Denver, Colo. 1,047 5 1,052
Detroit, Mich. 1,048 16 1,064
El Paso, Tex. 76 1 77
Fort Lauderdale, Fla. 1,622 25 1,647
Fort Worth, Tex. 450 5 455
Fresno, Calif. 140 1 141
Gary, Ind. 71 - 71
Grand Rapids, Mich. 71 1 72
Greensboro, N.C. 169 3 172
Greenville, S.C. 84 - 84
Harrisburg, Pa. 131 4 135
Hartford, Conn. 412 10 422
Honolulu, Hawaii 379 2 381
Houston, Tex. 3,630 31 3,661
Indianapolis, Ind. 333 2 335
Jacksonville, Fla. 508 11 519
Jersey City, N.J. 1,395 33 1,428
Kansas City, Mo. 744 3 747
Knoxville, Tenn. 83 - 83
Las Vegas, Nev. 331 4 335
Little Rock, Ark. 119 1 120
Los Angeles, Calif. 8,472 73 8,545
Louisville, Ky. 150 2 152
Memphis, Tenn. 248 4 252
Miami, Fla. 2,921 124 3,045
Middlesex, N.J. 650 21 671
Milwaukee, Wis. 253 1 254
Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minn. 566 6 572
Monmouth-Ocean City, N.J. 484 17 501
Nashville, Tenn. 259 6 265
Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y. 1,285 37 1,322
New Haven, Conn. 462 26 488
New Orleans, La. 1,090 16 1,106
New York, N.Y. 23,885 576 24,461
Newark, N.J. 3,450 99 3,549
Norfolk, Va. 322 7 329
Oakland, Calif. 1,460 10 1,470
Oklahoma City, Okla. 152 - 152
Omaha, Neb. 100 - 100
Orlando, Fla. 493 5 498
Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 114 - 114
Philadelphia, Pa. 2,594 40 2,634
Phoenix, Ariz. 765 4 769
Pittsburgh, Pa. 444 1 445
Portland, Oreg. 580 1 581
Providence, R.I. 277 6 283
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 257 7 264
Richmond, Va. 290 1 291
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 724 12 736
Rochester, N.Y. 272 1 273
Sacramento, Calif. 510 5 515
Saint Louis, Mo. 578 6 584
Salt Lake City, Utah 221 4 225
San Antonio, Tex. 604 9 613
San Diego, Calif. 1,702 16 1,718
San Francisco, Calif. 7,707 15 7,722
San Jose, Calif. 553 6 559
San Juan, P.R. 2,155 80 2,235
Scranton, Pa. 90 3 93
Seattle, Wash. 1,204 9 1,213
Springfield, Mass. 122 1 123
Syracuse, N.Y. 122 4 126
Tacoma, Wash. 100 1 101
Tampa, Fla. 1,155 21 1,176
Toledo, Ohio 80 1 81
Tucson, Ariz. 195 2 197
Tulsa, Okla. 155 2 157
Washington, D.C. 3,420 53 3,473
West Palm Beach, Fla. 1,043 44 1,087
Wilmington, Del. 192 3 195
Worcester, Mass. 127 3 130
METROPOLITAN AREA SUBTOTAL* 104,496 1,777 106,273
ALL OTHER AREAS 18,372 339 18,711
TOTAL 122,868 2,116 124,984
* Only includes data from metropolitan areas which have populations of 500,000
or more.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989 through
February 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through February 1990, United States
Males
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 18,563 (64) 20,572 (63)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 6,087 (21) 6,619 (20)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,193 (8) 2,193 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 304 (1) 268 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 634 (2) 834 (3)
Sex with IV drug user 273 391
Sex with bisexual male - -
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 3
Born in Pattern-II* country 256 301
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 18 13
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 9 13
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 77 113
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 505 (2) 471 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 852 (3) 1,622 (5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 29,138 (100) 32,579 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 34 (11) 24 (7)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 232 (74) 293 (83)
IV drug use 122 142
Sex with IV drug user 51 73
Sex with bisexual male 3 7
Sex with person with hemophilia - -
Born in Pattern-II country 24 28
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 1
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 2 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 13 9
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 1 4
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 16 28
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 40 (13) 27 (8)
Other/undetermined 8 (3) 11 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 314 (100) 355 (100)
TOTAL 29,452 32,934
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989 through
February 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through February 1990, United States (Continued)
Females
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact - -
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 1,823 (54) 1,944 (50)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use - -
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 4 (0) 9 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,044 (31) 1,265 (33)
Sex with IV drug user 673 815
Sex with bisexual male 99 97
Sex with person with hemophilia 10 22
Born in Pattern-II* country 121 133
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 6 12
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 21 21
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 114 165
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 345 (10) 322 (8)
Other/undetermined*** 177 (5) 348 (9)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 3,393 (100) 3,888 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder - 1 (0)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 229 (92) 285 (89)
IV drug use 118 119
Sex with IV drug user 37 67
Sex with bisexual male 6 6
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 -
Born in Pattern-II country 23 27
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 3
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 2 4
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 8 15
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 9 7
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 25 37
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 14 (6) 17 (5)
Other/undetermined 6 (2) 17 (5)
Pediatric subtotal 249 (100) 320 (100)
TOTAL 3,642 4,208
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989 through
February 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through February 1990, United States (Continued)
Totals
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989- Cumulative
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990 Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 18,563 (57) 20,572 (56) 73,990 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 7,910 (24) 8,563 (23) 26,092 (21)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,193 (7) 2,193 (6) 8,530 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 308 (1) 277 (1) 1,114 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 1,678 (5) 2,099 (6) 6,027 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 946 1,206 3,102
Sex with bisexual male 99 97 366
Sex with person with hemophilia 11 25 55
Born in Pattern-II* country 377 434 1,724
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 24 25 89
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 30 34 90
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 191 278 601
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 850 (3) 793 (2) 2,984 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 1,029 (3) 1,970 (5) 4,131 (3)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 32,531 (100) 36,467 (100) 122,868 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 34 (6) 25 (4) 108 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 461 (82) 578 (86) 1,734 (82)
IV drug use 240 261 881
Sex with IV drug user 88 140 364
Sex with bisexual male 9 13 39
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 - 7
Born in Pattern-II country 47 55 182
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 4 7
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 4 5 10
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 21 24 66
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 10 11 36
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 41 65 142
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 54 (10) 44 (7) 219 (10)
Other/undetermined 14 (2) 28 (4) 55 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 563 (100) 675 (100) 2,116 (100)
TOTAL 33,094 37,142 124,984
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 3 patients known to be infected with human immunodeficiency
virus type 2 (HIV-2). See MMWR 1989;38:572-580.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through February 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 53,155 (77) 12,222 (37) 7,808 (41)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 5,244 (8) 13,010 (39) 7,704 (40)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,031 (7) 2,225 (7) 1,229 (6)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 932 (1) 72 (0) 85 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,217 (2) 3,747 (11) 1,012 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 681 1,572 827
Sex with bisexual male 192 120 46
Sex with person with hemophilia 49 4 1
Born in Pattern-II* country 3 1,703 9
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 26 60 3
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 66 14 8
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 200 274 118
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 2,147 (3) 482 (1) 285 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,552 (2) 1,569 (5) 913 (5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 69,278 (100) 33,327 (100) 19,036 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 75 (16) 15 (1) 14 (3)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 259 (56) 1,012 (92) 452 (85)
IV drug use 126 512 239
Sex with IV drug user 55 163 145
Sex with bisexual male 13 18 8
Sex with person with hemophilia 5 1 1
Born in Pattern-II country 2 179 1
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 6 -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 5 3 2
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 11 28 24
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 13 13 10
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 29 89 22
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 122 (26) 48 (4) 46 (9)
Other/undetermined 9 (2) 29 (3) 17 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 465 (100) 1,104 (100) 529 (100)
TOTAL 69,743 34,431 19,565
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through February 1990, United States (Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Islander Native Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 567 (74) 83 (52) 73,990 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 31 (4) 27 (17) 26,092 (21)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 12 (2) 21 (13) 8,530 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 15 (2) 6 (4) 1,114 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 29 (4) 9 (6) 6,027 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 12 4 3,102
Sex with bisexual male 6 1 366
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 - 55
Born in Pattern-II* country 4 - 1,724
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - 89
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 - 90
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 5 4 601
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 61 (8) 3 (2) 2,984 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 48 (6) 10 (6) 4,131 (3)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 763 (100) 159 (100) 122,868 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 3 (33) - 108 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 3 (33) 4 (100) 1,734 (82)
IV drug use 1 2 881
Sex with IV drug user - - 364
Sex with bisexual male - - 39
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 7
Born in Pattern-II country - - 182
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - - 7
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - 10
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 1 1 66
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue - - 36
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 1 1 142
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 3 (33) - 219 (10)
Other/undetermined - - 55 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 9 (100) 4 (100) 2,116 (100)
TOTAL 772 163 124,984
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 310 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and
race/ethnicity, reported through February 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 53,155 (80) 12,222 (45) 7,808 (47)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 3,987 (6) 9,606 (35) 6,498 (39)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,031 (8) 2,225 (8) 1,229 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 908 (1) 69 (0) 84 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 379 (1) 1,887 (7) 186 (1)
Sex with IV drug user 245 491 130
Sex with person with hemophilia 4 1 -
Born in Pattern-II* country 2 1,250 7
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 24 25 3
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 16 7 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 88 113 45
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 1,392 (2) 255 (1) 153 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,336 (2) 1,166 (4) 787 (5)
Male subtotal 66,188 (100) 27,430 (100) 16,745 (100)
FEMALE
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
IV drug use 1,257 (41) 3,404 (58) 1,206 (53)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 24 (1) 3 (0) 1 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 838 (27) 1,860 (32) 826 (36)
Sex with IV drug user 436 1,081 697
Sex with bisexual male 192 120 46
Sex with person with hemophilia 45 3 1
Born in Pattern-II country 1 453 2
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 2 35 -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 50 7 7
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 112 161 73
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 755 (24) 227 (4) 132 (6)
Other/undetermined 216 (7) 403 (7) 126 (5)
Female subtotal 3,090 (100) 5,897 (100) 2,291 (100)
TOTAL 69,278 33,327 19,036
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and
race/ethnicity, reported through February 1990, United States
(Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
MALE Islander Native Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 567 (81) 83 (62) 73,990 (66)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 20 (3) 13 (10) 20,186 (18)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 12 (2) 21 (16) 8,530 (8)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 15 (2) 6 (4) 1,086 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 5 (1) 1 (1) 2,462 (2)
Sex with IV drug user 1 1 868
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 5
Born in Pattern-II* country 3 - 1,265
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - 52
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - 25
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 1 - 247
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 38 (5) 1 (1) 1,844 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 41 (6) 9 (7) 3,369 (3)
Male subtotal 698 (100) 134 (100) 111,467 (100)
FEMALE
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
IV drug use 11 (17) 14 (56) 5,906 (52)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder - - 28 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 24 (37) 8 (32) 3,565 (31)
Sex with IV drug user 11 3 2,234
Sex with bisexual male 6 1 366
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 - 50
Born in Pattern-II country 1 - 459
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - - 37
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 - 65
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 4 4 354
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 23 (35) 2 (8) 1,140 (10)
Other/undetermined 7 (11) 1 (4) 762 (7)
Female subtotal 65 (100) 25 (100) 11,401 (100)
TOTAL 763 159 122,868
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 6 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 2 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 272 males and 33 females whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 6. AIDS cases in adolescents and adults under age 25, by exposure
category, reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989
through February 1990, and cumulative totals through February 1990,
United States
13-19 years old
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989- Cumulative
Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990 Total
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 32 (27) 33 (25) 139 (29)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 19 (16) 13 (10) 55 (11)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 6 (5) 3 (2) 23 (5)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 35 (30) 40 (31) 150 (31)
Heterosexual contact: 11 (9) 23 (18) 57 (12)
Sex with IV drug user 5 17 34
Sex with bisexual male - 1 3
Sex with person with hemophilia - 1 1
Born in Pattern-II* country 3 1 12
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - -
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 3 3 7
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 13 (11) 5 (4) 38 (8)
Undetermined** 1 (1) 14 (11) 24 (5)
TOTAL 117 (100) 131 (100) 486 (100)
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** "Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investiggation.
Table 6. AIDS cases in adolescents and adults under age 25, by exposure
category, reported March 1988 through February 1989, March 1989
through February 1990, and cumulative totals through February 1990,
United States (Continued)
20-24 years old
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989- Cumulative
Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990 Total
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 812 (57) 792 (52) 3,104 (58)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 254 (18) 277 (18) 842 (16)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 121 (8) 133 (9) 507 (9)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 43 (3) 35 (2) 141 (3)
Heterosexual contact: 120 (8) 168 (11) 466 (9)
Sex with IV drug user 75 94 250
Sex with bisexual male 12 9 43
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 8 12
Born in Pattern-II* country 11 23 94
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - 2 5
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - 2 3
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 21 30 59
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 25 (2) 8 (1) 79 (1)
Undetermined** 58 (4) 99 (7) 225 (4)
TOTAL 1,433 (100) 1,512 (100) 5,364 (100)
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** "Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 7. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity,
reported through February 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Under 5 161 (0) 493 (2) 246 (1)
5-12 125 (0) 68 (0) 42 (0)
13-19 195 (0) 112 (0) 68 (0)
20-24 2,389 (4) 1,336 (5) 813 (5)
25-29 10,071 (15) 4,538 (16) 2,930 (17)
30-34 15,690 (24) 7,106 (25) 4,408 (26)
35-39 14,501 (22) 6,395 (23) 3,697 (22)
40-44 9,848 (15) 3,581 (13) 2,301 (14)
45-49 5,853 (9) 1,997 (7) 1,155 (7)
50-54 3,307 (5) 1,126 (4) 659 (4)
55-59 2,110 (3) 688 (2) 426 (3)
60-64 1,150 (2) 349 (1) 175 (1)
65 or older 1,074 (2) 202 (1) 113 (1)
Male subtotal 66,474 (100) 27,991 (100) 17,033 (100)
FEMALES
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS)
Under 5 150 (5) 480 (7) 209 (8)
5-12 29 (1) 63 (1) 32 (1)
13-19 23 (1) 59 (1) 18 (1)
20-24 224 (7) 361 (6) 188 (7)
25-29 592 (18) 1,196 (19) 561 (22)
30-34 710 (22) 1,790 (28) 617 (24)
35-39 481 (15) 1,288 (20) 451 (18)
40-44 252 (8) 586 (9) 235 (9)
45-49 134 (4) 252 (4) 96 (4)
50-54 113 (3) 147 (2) 48 (2)
55-59 121 (4) 92 (1) 35 (1)
60-64 119 (4) 58 (1) 19 (1)
65 or older 321 (10) 68 (1) 23 (1)
Female subtotal 3,269 (100) 6,440 (100) 2,532 (100)
TOTAL 69,743 34,431 19,565
Table 7. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity,
reported through February 1990, United States (Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
MALE Islander Native Total*
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Under 5 3 (0) 2 (1) 907 (1)
5-12 3 (0) - 240 (0)
13-19 5 (1) 3 (2) 384 (0)
20-24 27 (4) 9 (7) 4,582 (4)
25-29 98 (14) 26 (19) 17,696 (16)
30-34 149 (21) 36 (26) 27,454 (24)
35-39 151 (21) 23 (17) 24,835 (22)
40-44 107 (15) 17 (13) 15,899 (14)
45-49 72 (10) 11 (8) 9,107 (8)
50-54 39 (6) 3 (2) 5,147 (5)
55-59 23 (3) 4 (3) 3,263 (3)
60-64 8 (1) 2 (1) 1,689 (1)
65 or older 19 (3) - 1,411 (1)
Male subtotal 704 (100) 136 (100) 112,614 (100)
FEMALES
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS)
Under 5 1 (1) 2 (7) 843 (7)
5-12 2 (3) - 126 (1)
13-19 1 (1) 1 (4) 102 (1)
20-24 3 (4) 1 (4) 782 (6)
25-29 6 (9) 5 (19) 2,368 (19)
30-34 15 (22) 9 (33) 3,149 (25)
35-39 6 (9) 4 (15) 2,237 (18)
40-44 13 (19) 2 (7) 1,088 (9)
45-49 6 (9) - 492 (4)
50-54 4 (6) 1 (4) 313 (3)
55-59 3 (4) - 252 (2)
60-64 5 (7) 1 (4) 202 (2)
65 or older 3 (4) 1 (4) 416 (3)
Female subtotal 68 (100) 27 (100) 12,370 (100)
TOTAL 772 163 124,984
* Includes 310 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 8. AIDS cases, case-fatality rates, and deaths by half-year and age
group, through February 1990, United States*
Adults/adolescents
Cases diagnosed Case-fatality Deaths occuring
HALF-YEAR during interval rate during interval
Before 1981 77 83.1 30
1981 Jan.-June 91 92.3 38
July-Dec. 196 91.8 83
1982 Jan.-June 385 90.6 153
July-Dec. 665 89.5 277
1983 Jan.-June 1,250 91.4 508
July-Dec. 1,613 91.2 904
1984 Jan.-June 2,522 88.0 1,361
July-Dec. 3,315 88.7 1,896
1985 Jan.-June 4,745 87.6 2,706
July-Dec. 6,122 85.9 3,682
1986 Jan.-June 8,007 83.3 4,829
July-Dec. 9,594 79.5 6,125
1987 Jan.-June 12,294 76.2 7,092
July-Dec. 13,569 66.5 7,429
1988 Jan.-June 15,006 56.5 8,556
July-Dec. 15,010 47.6 9,594
1989 Jan.-June 15,549 34.9 10,340
July-Dec. 12,044 21.6 8,576
1990 Jan.-Feb. 814 10.4 546
TOTAL** 122,868 60.9 74,887
* Reporting of diagnosed AIDS cases and deaths in more recent time periods is
incomplete. See technical notes (available only in the printed version of
this report).
** Death totals include 162 adults/adolescents and 5 children known to
have died, but whose date of death is unknown.
Table 8. AIDS cases, case-fatality rates, and deaths by half-year and age
group, through February 1990, United States* (Continued)
Children <13 years old
Cases diagnosed Case-fatality Deaths occuring
HALF-YEAR during interval rate during interval
Before 1981 6 66.7 1
1981 Jan.-June 8 62.5 2
July-Dec. 5 100.0 6
1982 Jan.-June 13 76.9 9
July-Dec. 14 78.6 4
1983 Jan.-June 33 93.9 13
July-Dec. 40 75.0 16
1984 Jan.-June 47 83.0 24
July-Dec. 63 73.0 24
1985 Jan.-June 97 71.1 43
July-Dec. 127 74.8 68
1986 Jan.-June 130 71.5 64
July-Dec. 164 66.5 82
1987 Jan.-June 207 58.9 111
July-Dec. 243 55.1 153
1988 Jan.-June 218 45.0 122
July-Dec. 280 38.2 146
1989 Jan.-June 251 37.1 140
July-Dec. 163 25.8 105
1990 Jan.-Feb. 7 0.0 5
TOTAL** 2,116 54.0 1,143
* Reporting of diagnosed AIDS cases and deaths in more recent time periods is
incomplete. See technical notes (available only in the printed version of
this report).
** Death totals include 162 adults/adolescents and 5 children known to
have died, but whose date of death is unknown.
Table 9. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category, diagnosed
through February 1990, United States
Year of diagnosis
Before Mar. 1986- Mar. 1987-
Mar. 1986 Feb. 1987 Feb. 1988
DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Pre-1987 definition 23,005 (96) 17,212 (89) 21,350 (78)
1987 definition:** 957 (4) 2,072 (11) 5,860 (22)
Specific disease
presumptively diagnosed 508 1,119 3,166
Specific disease
definitively diagnosed 189 282 522
HIV encephalopathy 70 228 769
HIV wasting syndrome 190 443 1,403
TOTAL 23,962 (100) 19,284 (100) 27,210 (100)
* Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are
classified in the definition category listed first.
** Persons who meet only the 1987 AIDS case definition and whose date of
diagnosis is before September 1987 were diagnosed retrospectively.
Table 9. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category, diagnosed
through February 1990, United States (Continued)
Year of diagnosis
Mar. 1988- Mar. 1989- Cumulative
Feb. 1989 Feb. 1990 total
DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Pre-1987 definition 21,645 (70) 16,056 (68) 99,268 (79)
1987 definition:** 9,188 (30) 7,639 (32) 25,716 (21)
Specific disease
presumptively diagnosed 5,195 4,304 14,292
Specific disease
definitively diagnosed 622 523 2,138
HIV encephalopathy 1,111 843 3,021
HIV wasting syndrome 2,260 1,969 6,265
TOTAL 30,833 (100) 23,695 (100) 124,984 (100)
* Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are
classified in the definition category listed first.
** Persons who meet only the 1987 AIDS case definition and whose date of
diagnosis is before September 1987 were diagnosed retrospectively.
Table 10. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by single and multiple exposure
categories reported through February 1990, United States
AIDS cases
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 71,026 (58)
Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 22,332 (18)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 668 (1)
Heterosexual contact 5,737 (5)
Receipt of blood transfusion, blood component, or tissue 2,984 (2)
Other/undetermined 4,131 (3)
SINGLE MODE OF EXPOSURE SUBTOTAL 106878 (87)
MULTIPLE MODES OF EXPOSURE
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use 7,707 (6)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; hemophilia 27 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; heterosexual contact 1,441 (1)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; receipt of transfusion 1,400 (1)
IV drug use; hemophilia 30 (0)
IV drug use; heterosexual contact 2,933 (2)
IV drug use; receipt of transfusion 602 (0)
Hemophilia; heterosexual contact 5 (0)
Hemophilia; receipt of transfusion 432 (0)
Heterosexual contact; receipt of transfusion 290 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use; hemophilia 11 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use; heterosexual
contact 548 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use; receipt of
transfusion 229 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; hemophilia; heterosexual
contact 2 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; hemophilia; receipt of
transfusion 17 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; heterosexual contact;
receipt of transfusion 77 (0)
IV drug use; hemophilia; heterosexual contact 4 (0)
IV drug use; hemophilia; receipt of transfusion 17 (0)
IV drug use; heterosexual contact; receipt of transfusion 169 (0)
hemophilia; heterosexual contact; receipt of transfusion 9 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use; hemophilia;
receipt of transfusion 8 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use; heterosexual
contact; receipt of transfusion 27 (0)
IV drug use; hemophilia; heterosexual contact; receipt of
transfusion 5 (0)
MULTIPLE MODES of EXPOSURE SUBTOTAL 15,990 (13)
TOTAL 122868 (100)
--- end of report ---
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