ddodell@stjhmc.fidonet.org (David Dodell) (08/19/90)
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Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 24 (1) 6 (0) 1 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,026 (29) 2,234 (32) 966
(36)
Sex with IV drug user 534 1,319 805
Sex with bisexual male 235 137 50
Sex with person with hemophilia 53 6 1
Born in Pattern-II country 2 501 3
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 4 40 1
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 56 9 13
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 142 222 93
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 851 (24) 262 (4) 155 (6)
Other/undetermined 245 (7) 505 (7) 151
(6)
Female subtotal 3,598 (100) 7,006 (100) 2,659
(100)
TOTAL 78,878 38,773 21,752
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this
report).
** Includes 12 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and
race/ethnicity, reported through July 1990, United States
(Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
MALE Islander Native Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No.
(%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 643 (81) 109 (63) 84,241 (66)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 23 (3) 18 (10) 23,379 (18)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 16 (2) 26 (15) 9,609 (8)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 14 (2) 8 (5) 1,227
(1)
Heterosexual contact: 6 (1) 2 (1) 2,904
(2)
Sex with IV drug user 2 2 1,077
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 4
Born in Pattern-II* country 3 - 1,377
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - 60
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - 36
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 1 - 350
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 43 (5) 1 (1) 2,055 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 46 (6) 8 (5) 4,012
(3)
Male subtotal 791 (100) 172 (100) 127,427
(100)
FEMALE
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
IV drug use 12 (17) 15 (56) 6,877 (51)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder - (0) - (0) 31
(0)
Heterosexual contact: 24 (34) 7 (26) 4,271
(32)
Sex with IV drug user 11 4 2,682
Sex with bisexual male 6 1 430
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 60
Born in Pattern-II country 1 - 509
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - - 46
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 - 80
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 5 2 464
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 25 (36) 2 (7) 1,296 (10)
Other/undetermined 9 (13) 3 (11) 920
(7)
Female subtotal 70 (100) 27 (100) 13,395
(100)
TOTAL 861 199 140,822
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this
report).
** Includes 12 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 324 males and 35 females whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 6. AIDS cases in adolescents and adults under age 25, by exposure
category, reported August 1988 through July 1989, August 1989
through July 1990, and cumulative totals through July 1990,
United States
13-19 years old
Aug. 1988- Aug. 1989- Cumulative
July 1989 July 1990 Total
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 35 (30) 33 (21) 154 (28)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 17 (14) 13 (8) 62 (11)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2 (2) 4 (3) 24 (4)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 36 (31) 48 (31) 173 (31)
Heterosexual contact: 14 (12) 31 (20) 70 (13)
Sex with IV drug user 8 21 43
Sex with bisexual male - 1 3
Sex with person with hemophilia - 1 1
Born in Pattern-II* country 3 2 13
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - -
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 3 6 10
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 11 (9) 7 (5) 43 (8)
Undetermined** 3 (3) 19 (12) 32 (6)
TOTAL 118 (100) 155 (100) 558 (100)
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this
report).
** "Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 6. AIDS cases in adolescents and adults under age 25, by exposure
category, reported August 1988 through July 1989, August 1989
through July 1990, and cumulative totals through July 1990,
United States (Continued)
20-24 years old
Aug. 1988- Aug. 1989- Cumulative
July 1989 July 1990 Total
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 799 (57) 818 (51) 3,464 (57)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 233 (17) 290 (18) 967 (16)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 116 (8) 147 (9) 580 (10)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 44 (3) 30 (2) 154 (3)
Heterosexual contact: 134 (10) 184 (12) 549 (9)
Sex with IV drug user 78 108 304
Sex with bisexual male 10 6 43
Sex with person with hemophilia 4 6 14
Born in Pattern-II* country 16 25 104
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 1 4 7
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - 5 6
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 25 30 71
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 21 (1) 17 (1) 91 (2)
Undetermined** 54 (4) 114 (7) 255 (4)
TOTAL 1,401 (100) 1,600 (100) 6,060 (100)
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this
report).
** "Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 7. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity,
reported through July 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No.
(%)
Under 5 183 (0) 568 (2) 278 (1)
5-12 146 (0) 81 (0) 55
(0)
13-19 212 (0) 130 (0) 80
(0)
20-24 2,656 (4) 1,524 (5) 911
(5)
25-29 11,459 (15) 5,194 (16) 3,342
(17)
30-34 17,755 (23) 8,154 (25) 4,989
(26)
35-39 16,538 (22) 7,420 (23) 4,243
(22)
40-44 11,270 (15) 4,262 (13) 2,617
(13)
45-49 6,679 (9) 2,328 (7) 1,335
(7)
50-54 3,788 (5) 1,295 (4) 769
(4)
55-59 2,399 (3) 801 (2) 473
(2)
60-64 1,316 (2) 415 (1) 204
(1)
65 or older 1,208 (2) 244 (1) 130
(1)
Male subtotal 75,609 (100) 32,416 (100)
19,426(100)
FEMALES
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS)
Under 5 170 (4) 549 (7) 257 (9)
5-12 36 (1) 74 (1) 44
(1)
13-19 34 (1) 70 (1) 20
(1)
20-24 246 (6) 440 (6) 223
(8)
25-29 685 (18) 1,373 (18) 628
(21)
30-34 818 (22) 2,086 (27) 724
(24)
35-39 572 (15) 1,559 (20) 529
(18)
40-44 303 (8) 714 (9) 265
(9)
45-49 166 (4) 304 (4) 116
(4)
50-54 129 (3) 183 (2) 60
(2)
55-59 148 (4) 117 (2) 42
(1)
60-64 138 (4) 74 (1) 23
(1)
65 or older 359 (9) 86 (1) 29
(1)
Female subtotal 3,804 (100) 7,629 (100)
2,960(100)
TOTAL 79,413 40,045 22,386
Table 7. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity,
reported through July 1990, United States (Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
MALE Islander Native Total*
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Under 5 3 (0) 2 (1) 1,037 (1)
5-12 5 (1) - (0) 289
(0)
13-19 5 (1) 4 (2) 432
(0)
20-24 27 (3) 12 (7) 5,141
(4)
25-29 107 (13) 38 (22) 20,180
(16)
30-34 174 (22) 44 (25) 31,189
(24)
35-39 173 (22) 28 (16) 28,487
(22)
40-44 126 (16) 20 (11) 18,347
(14)
45-49 80 (10) 15 (9) 10,461
(8)
50-54 41 (5) 3 (2) 5,912
(5)
55-59 27 (3) 5 (3) 3,718
(3)
60-64 8 (1) 3 (2) 1,951
(2)
65 or older 23 (3) - (0) 1,609
(1)
Male subtotal 799 (100) 174 (100) 128,753
(100)
FEMALES
AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS)
Under 5 1 (1) 3 (10) 981 (7)
5-12 3 (4) - (0) 157
(1)
13-19 1 (1) 1 (3) 126
(1)
20-24 3 (4) 3 (10) 919
(6)
25-29 8 (11) 3 (10) 2,705
(19)
30-34 15 (20) 10 (33) 3,662
(25)
35-39 7 (9) 5 (17) 2,678
(18)
40-44 13 (18) 2 (7) 1,299
(9)
45-49 7 (9) - (0) 597
(4)
50-54 5 (7) 1 (3) 378
(3)
55-59 3 (4) - (0) 312
(2)
60-64 5 (7) 1 (3) 241
(2)
65 or older 3 (4) 1 (3) 478
(3)
Female subtotal 74 (100) 30 (100) 14,533
(100)
TOTAL 873 204 143,286
* Includes 365 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 8. AIDS cases, case-fatality rates, and deaths by half-year and age
group, through July 1990, United States
Adults/adolescents
Cases diagnosed Case-fatality Deaths occuring
HALF-YEAR during interval rate during interval
Before 1981 77 83.1 30
1981 Jan.-June 92 92.4 38
July-Dec. 200 90.5 85
1982 Jan.-June 390 90.3 153
July-Dec. 683 88.7 282
1983 Jan.-June 1,254 91.6 512
July-Dec. 1,628 91.3 917
1984 Jan.-June 2,532 88.5 1,369
July-Dec. 3,328 89.3 1,907
1985 Jan.-June 4,791 88.0 2,722
July-Dec. 6,168 86.4 3,709
1986 Jan.-June 8,097 84.3 4,887
July-Dec. 9,713 81.3 6,190
1987 Jan.-June 12,460 79.4 7,183
July-Dec. 13,819 71.9 7,546
1988 Jan.-June 15,493 63.2 8,743
July-Dec. 15,715 55.2 9,891
1989 Jan.-June 16,889 43.2 10,934
July-Dec. 15,691 32.7 11,303
1990 Jan.-June 11,689 18.9 7,682
July-July 113 8.0 111
Total1 140,822 61.3 86,339
* Death totals include 145 adults/adolescents and 1 children known to
have died, but whose date of death is unknown.
Table 8. AIDS cases, case-fatality rates, and deaths by half-year and age
group, through July 1990, United States (Continued)
Children <13 years old
Cases diagnosed Case-fatality Deaths occuring
HALF-YEAR during interval rate during interval
Before 1981 6 66.7 1
1981 Jan.-June 8 62.5 2
July-Dec. 6 100.0 6
1982 Jan.-June 13 76.9 9
July-Dec. 15 80.0 4
1983 Jan.-June 32 93.8 13
July-Dec. 42 76.2 16
1984 Jan.-June 47 83.0 25
July-Dec. 63 73.0 24
1985 Jan.-June 96 71.9 43
July-Dec. 127 74.0 68
1986 Jan.-June 128 72.7 65
July-Dec. 174 66.7 83
1987 Jan.-June 217 59.9 112
July-Dec. 244 57.4 157
1988 Jan.-June 235 48.1 128
July-Dec. 304 41.1 148
1989 Jan.-June 290 41.0 151
July-Dec. 251 33.9 150
1990 Jan.-June 165 22.4 98
July-July 1 . 1
Total1 2,464 53.0 1,305
* Death totals include 145 adults/adolescents and 1 children known to
have died, but whose date of death is unknown.
Table 9. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category,
diagnosed through July 1990, United States
Year of diagnosis
Before Aug. 1986- Aug.
1987-
Aug. 1986 July 1987 July 1988
DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No.
(%)
Pre-1987 definition 29,616 (94) 20,171 (87) 22,155 (74)
1987 definition:** 1,778 (6) 3,134 (13) 7,953
(26)
Specific disease
presumptively diagnosed 957 1,672 4,384
Specific disease
definitively diagnosed 294 398 582
HIV encephalopathy 142 393 1,053
HIV wasting syndrome 385 671 1,934
TOTAL 31,394 (100) 23,305 (100) 30,108 (100)
* Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are
classified in the definition category listed first.
** Persons who meet only the 1987 AIDS case definition and whose date of
diagnosis is before September 1987 were diagnosed retrospectively.
Table 9. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category,
diagnosed through July 1990, United States (Continued)
Year of diagnosis
Aug. 1988- Aug. 1989- Cumulative
July 1989 July 1990 total
DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Pre-1987 definition 23,190 (70) 16,867 (67) 111,999 (78)
1987 definition:** 10,156 (30) 8,265 (33) 31,286 (22)
Specific disease
presumptively diagnosed 5,732 4,831 17,576
Specific disease
definitively diagnosed 671 566 2,511
HIV encephalopathy 1,170 916 3,674
HIV wasting syndrome 2,583 1,952 7,525
TOTAL 33,346 (100) 25,132 (100) 143,285 (100)
* Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are
classified in the definition category listed first.
** Persons who meet only the 1987 AIDS case definition and whose date of
diagnosis is before September 1987 were diagnosed retrospectively.
Table 10. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by single and multiple exposure
categories reported through July 1990, United States
AIDS cases
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 80,880 (57)
Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 25,947 (18)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 760 (1)
Heterosexual contact 6,835 (5)
Receipt of blood transfusion, blood component, or tissue 3,351 (2)
Other/undetermined 4,932 (4)
SINGLE MODE OF EXPOSURE SUBTOTAL 122,705 (87)
MULTIPLE MODES OF EXPOSURE
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; IV drug use 8,665 (6)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; hemophilia 30 (0)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; heterosexual contact 1,692 (1)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact; receipt of transfusion 1,533 (1)
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