ddodell@stjhmc.fidonet.org (David Dodell) (10/22/90)
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Orlando, Fla. 691 7 698
Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 138 - 138
Philadelphia, Pa. 3,104 52 3,156
Phoenix, Ariz. 906 4 910
Pittsburgh, Pa. 525 2 527
Portland, Oreg. 722 2 724
Providence, R.I. 328 8 336
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 340 9 349
Richmond, Va. 356 7 363
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 920 15 935
Rochester, N.Y. 330 2 332
Sacramento, Calif. 606 5 611
Saint Louis, Mo. 768 7 775
Salt Lake City, Utah 278 5 283
San Antonio, Tex. 755 11 766
San Diego, Calif. 2,218 19 2,237
San Francisco, Calif. 8,917 16 8,933
San Jose, Calif. 678 8 686
San Juan, P.R. 2,721 102 2,823
Scranton, Pa. 112 3 115
Seattle, Wash. 1,531 10 1,541
Springfield, Mass. 173 9 182
Syracuse, N.Y. 146 5 151
Tacoma, Wash. 124 1 125
Tampa-St. Petersburg, Fla. 1,457 24 1,481
Toledo, Ohio 110 3 113
Tucson, Ariz. 236 2 238
Tulsa, Okla. 187 3 190
Washington, D.C. 4,261 62 4,323
West Palm Beach, Fla. 1,304 54 1,358
Wilmington, Del. 239 3 242
Worcester, Mass. 146 4 150
METROPOLITAN AREA SUBTOTAL* 128,028 2,207 130,235
ALL OTHER AREAS 21,470 421 21,891
TOTAL 149,498 2,628 152,126
* Only includes data from metropolitan areas which have populations of 500,000
or more.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported October 1988 through September 1989, October 1989 through
September 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through September 1990, United States
Males
Oct. 1988- Oct. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Sept 1989 Sept 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 19,231 (64) 23,853 (63)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 6,094 (20) 7,647 (20)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,183 (7) 2,387 (6)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 296 (1) 316 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 738 (2) 1,011 (3)
Sex with IV drug user 365 448
Sex with bisexual male - -
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 1
Born in Pattern-II* country 244 318
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 13 26
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 13 22
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 102 196
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 454 (2) 522 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,013 (3) 2,090 (6)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 30,009 (100) 37,826 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 31 (9) 31 (8)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 285 (80) 327 (81)
IV drug use 147 152
Sex with IV drug user 63 77
Sex with bisexual male 7 5
Sex with person with hemophilia - 1
Born in Pattern-II country 27 22
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 1 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 2 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 11 18
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 4 5
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 23 44
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 32 (9) 27 (7)
Other/undetermined 7 (2) 18 (4)
Pediatric subtotal 355 (100) 403 (100)
TOTAL 30,364 38,229
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported October 1988 through September 1989, October 1989 through
September 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through September 1990, United States (Continued)
Females
Oct. 1988- Oct. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Sept 1989 Sept 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact - (0) - (0)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 1,885 (52) 2,273 (48)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use - (0) - (0)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 6 (0) 11 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,165 (32) 1,606 (34)
Sex with IV drug user 750 1,010
Sex with bisexual male 93 137
Sex with person with hemophilia 14 32
Born in Pattern-II* country 122 135
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 10 22
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 24 36
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 152 234
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 328 (9) 361 (8)
Other/undetermined*** 213 (6) 497 (10)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 3,597 (100) 4,748 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1 (0) - (0)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 280 (92) 336 (91)
IV drug use 120 154
Sex with IV drug user 63 68
Sex with bisexual male 7 7
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 1
Born in Pattern-II country 28 24
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 2 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 6 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 15 20
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 7 6
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 31 53
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 15 (5) 14 (4)
Other/undetermined 8 (3) 19 (5)
Pediatric subtotal 304 (100) 369 (100)
TOTAL 3,901 5,117
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported October 1988 through September 1989, October 1989 through
September 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through September 1990, United States (Continued)
Totals
Oct. 1988- Oct. 1989- Cumulative
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Sept 1989 Sept 1990 Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 19,231 (57) 23,853 (56) 89,155 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 7,979 (24) 9,920 (23) 32,257 (22)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,183 (6) 2,387 (6) 10,058 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 302 (1) 327 (1) 1,323 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 1,903 (6) 2,617 (6) 7,785 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 1,115 1,458 4,090
Sex with bisexual male 93 137 465
Sex with person with hemophilia 15 33 75
Born in Pattern-II* country 366 453 1,968
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 23 48 123
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 37 58 135
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 254 430 929
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 782 (2) 883 (2) 3,512 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 1,226 (4) 2,587 (6) 5,408 (4)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 33,606 (100) 42,574 (100) 149,498 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 32 (5) 31 (4) 132 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 565 (86) 663 (86) 2,184 (83)
IV drug use 267 306 1,091
Sex with IV drug user 126 145 454
Sex with bisexual male 14 12 49
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 2 9
Born in Pattern-II country 55 46 209
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 3 4 10
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 8 2 12
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 26 38 95
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 11 11 44
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 54 97 211
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 47 (7) 41 (5) 243 (9)
Other/undetermined 15 (2) 37 (5) 69 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 659 (100) 772 (100) 2,628 (100)
TOTAL 34,265 43,346 152,126
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 3 patients known to be infected with human immunodeficiency
virus type 2 (HIV-2). See MMWR 1989;38:572-580.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through September 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 63,669 (76) 15,043 (36) 9,445 (41)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 6,541 (8) 16,180 (39) 9,375 (40)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,848 (7) 2,713 (7) 1,437 (6)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1,106 (1) 87 (0) 102 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,652 (2) 4,712 (11) 1,357 (6)
Sex with IV drug user 909 2,083 1,067
Sex with bisexual male 254 148 53
Sex with person with hemophilia 66 6 2
Born in Pattern-II* country 6 1,941 11
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 39 75 8
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 90 21 21
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 288 438 195
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 2,480 (3) 591 (1) 357 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 2,009 (2) 2,080 (5) 1,195 (5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 83,305 (100) 41,406 (100) 23,268 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 89 (16) 17 (1) 23 (3)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 338 (60) 1,248 (92) 582 (85)
IV drug use 167 616 302
Sex with IV drug user 72 197 183
Sex with bisexual male 18 21 10
Sex with person with hemophilia 6 2 1
Born in Pattern-II country 2 205 2
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 9 -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 5 3 3
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 19 44 29
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 15 17 12
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 34 134 40
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 129 (23) 53 (4) 56 (8)
Other/undetermined 9 (2) 37 (3) 23 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 565 (100) 1,355 (100) 684 (100)
TOTAL 83,870 42,761 23,952
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through September 1990, United States (Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Islander Native Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 692 (74) 116 (54) 89,155 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 39 (4) 36 (17) 32,257 (22)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 19 (2) 28 (13) 10,058 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 16 (2) 8 (4) 1,323 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 34 (4) 10 (5) 7,785 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 14 7 4,090
Sex with bisexual male 8 1 465
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 - 75
Born in Pattern-II* country 4 - 1,968
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - 123
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 - 135
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 6 2 929
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 70 (8) 3 (1) 3,512 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 61 (7) 12 (6) 5,408 (4)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 931 (100) 213 (100) 149,498 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 3 (25) - (0) 132 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 4 (33) 5 (100) 2,184 (83)
IV drug use 1 2 1,091
Sex with IV drug user 1 - 454
Sex with bisexual male - - 49
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 9
Born in Pattern-II country - - 209
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - - 10
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - 12
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 1 1 95
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue - - 44
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 1 2 211
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 5 (42) - (0) 243 (9)
Other/undetermined - (0) - (0) 69 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 12 (100) 5 (100) 2,628 (100)
TOTAL 943 218 152,126
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 382 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and
race/ethnicity, reported through September 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 63,669 (80) 15,043 (44) 9,445 (46)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 5,004 (6) 11,884 (35) 7,882 (39)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,848 (7) 2,713 (8) 1,437 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1,078 (1) 82 (0) 101 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 525 (1) 2,311 (7) 284 (1)
Sex with IV drug user 327 662 184
Sex with person with hemophilia 4 - -
Born in Pattern-II* country 4 1,417 8
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 33 33 7
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 26 11 5
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 131 188 80
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 1,596 (2) 314 (1) 184 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,731 (2) 1,522 (4) 1,015 (5)
Male subtotal 79,451 (100) 33,869 (100) 20,348 (100)
FEMALE
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
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