ddodell@stjhmc.fidonet.org (David Dodell) (12/05/90)
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Oxnard-Ventura, Calif. 142 - 142
Philadelphia, Pa. 3,180 52 3,232
Phoenix, Ariz. 912 4 916
Pittsburgh, Pa. 531 2 533
Portland, Oreg. 741 2 743
Providence, R.I. 341 8 349
Raleigh-Durham, N.C. 346 9 355
Richmond, Va. 359 7 366
Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 956 15 971
Rochester, N.Y. 335 2 337
Sacramento, Calif. 605 5 610
Saint Louis, Mo. 785 7 792
Salt Lake City, Utah 290 5 295
San Antonio, Tex. 772 11 783
San Diego, Calif. 2,218 19 2,237
San Francisco, Calif. 9,050 17 9,067
San Jose, Calif. 678 8 686
San Juan, P.R. 2,824 107 2,931
Scranton, Pa. 120 3 123
Seattle, Wash. 1,548 10 1,558
Springfield, Mass. 188 9 197
Syracuse, N.Y. 150 5 155
Tacoma, Wash. 128 2 130
Tampa-Saint Petersburg, Fla. 1,486 24 1,510
Toledo, Ohio 110 3 113
Tucson, Ariz. 239 2 241
Tulsa, Okla. 189 3 192
Washington, D.C. 4,290 62 4,352
West Palm Beach, Fla. 1,327 53 1,380
Wilmington, Del. 249 3 252
Worcester, Mass. 149 4 153
METROPOLITAN AREA SUBTOTAL* 130,343 2,253 132,596
ALL OTHER AREAS 21,888 433 22,321
TOTAL 152,231 2,686 154,917
* Only includes data from metropolitan areas which have populations of 500,000
or more.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported November 1988 through October 1989, November 1989 through
October 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through October 1990, United States
Males
Nov. 1988- Nov. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Oct. 1989 Oct. 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 19,950 (65) 23,494 (63)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 6,118 (20) 7,715 (21)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,255 (7) 2,330 (6)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 296 (1) 323 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 755 (2) 1,026 (3)
Sex with IV drug user 373 455
Sex with bisexual male - -
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 2
Born in Pattern-II* country 247 315
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 17 24
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 15 20
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 102 210
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 470 (2) 522 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,076 (3) 2,057 (5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 30,920 (100) 37,467 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 30 (8) 31 (8)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 292 (81) 336 (82)
IV drug use 152 156
Sex with IV drug user 61 83
Sex with bisexual male 8 4
Sex with person with hemophilia - 1
Born in Pattern-II country 26 21
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 1 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 2 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 12 16
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 4 6
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 26 46
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 30 (8) 30 (7)
Other/undetermined 7 (2) 15 (4)
Pediatric subtotal 359 (100) 412 (100)
TOTAL 31,279 37,879
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported November 1988 through October 1989, November 1989 through
October 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through October 1990, United States (Continued)
Females
Nov. 1988- Nov. 1989-
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Oct. 1989 Oct. 1990
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact - (0) - (0)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 1,879 (52) 2,308 (48)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use - (0) - (0)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 7 (0) 10 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,183 (33) 1,641 (34)
Sex with IV drug user 739 1,061
Sex with bisexual male 104 129
Sex with person with hemophilia 15 31
Born in Pattern-II* country 132 124
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 12 20
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 24 36
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 157 240
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 316 (9) 362 (7)
Other/undetermined*** 221 (6) 512 (11)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 3,606 (100) 4,833 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1 (0) - (0)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 291 (93) 338 (91)
IV drug use 126 154
Sex with IV drug user 65 70
Sex with bisexual male 8 6
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 1
Born in Pattern-II country 28 22
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 2 2
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 6 1
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 17 20
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 7 6
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 31 56
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 14 (4) 15 (4)
Other/undetermined 8 (3) 19 (5)
Pediatric subtotal 314 (100) 372 (100)
TOTAL 3,920 5,205
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported November 1988 through October 1989, November 1989 through
October 1990; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure
category, through October 1990, United States (Continued)
Totals
Nov. 1988- Nov. 1989- Cumulative
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Oct. 1989 Oct. 1990 Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 19,950 (58) 23,494 (56) 90,599 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 7,997 (23) 10,023 (24) 33,000 (22)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 2,255 (7) 2,330 (6) 10,215 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 303 (1) 333 (1) 1,344 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 1,938 (6) 2,667 (6) 8,018 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 1,112 1,516 4,236
Sex with bisexual male 104 129 474
Sex with person with hemophilia 16 33 77
Born in Pattern-II* country 379 439 1,992
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 29 44 126
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 39 56 138
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 259 450 975
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 786 (2) 884 (2) 3,572 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 1,297 (4) 2,569 (6) 5,483 (4)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 34,526 (100) 42,300 (100) 152,231 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 31 (5) 31 (4) 136 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 583 (87) 674 (86) 2,233 (83)
IV drug use 278 310 1,115
Sex with IV drug user 126 153 468
Sex with bisexual male 16 10 49
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 2 9
Born in Pattern-II country 54 43 208
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country 3 4 10
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 8 2 12
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 29 36 97
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 11 12 45
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 57 102 220
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 44 (7) 45 (6) 250 (9)
Other/undetermined 15 (2) 34 (4) 67 (2)
Pediatric subtotal 673 (100) 784 (100) 2,686 (100)
TOTAL 35,199 43,084 154,917
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 3 patients known to be infected with human immunodeficiency
virus type 2 (HIV-2). See MMWR 1989;38:572-580.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through October 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 64,627 (76) 15,327 (36) 9,619 (40)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 6,665 (8) 16,536 (39) 9,629 (40)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,912 (7) 2,768 (7) 1,473 (6)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1,121 (1) 90 (0) 104 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 1,697 (2) 4,835 (11) 1,419 (6)
Sex with IV drug user 929 2,158 1,117
Sex with bisexual male 260 150 53
Sex with person with hemophilia 67 6 3
Born in Pattern-II* country 7 1,962 13
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 40 77 8
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 91 23 21
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 303 459 204
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 2,514 (3) 603 (1) 370 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 2,015 (2) 2,115 (5) 1,230 (5)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 84,551 (100) 42,274 (100) 23,844 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 92 (16) 18 (1) 23 (3)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 347 (60) 1,272 (92) 597 (85)
IV drug use 172 627 309
Sex with IV drug user 74 205 187
Sex with bisexual male 18 21 10
Sex with person with hemophilia 6 2 1
Born in Pattern-II country 2 204 2
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - 9 -
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 5 3 3
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 20 45 29
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 16 17 12
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 34 139 44
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 132 (23) 55 (4) 58 (8)
Other/undetermined 7 (1) 37 (3) 23 (3)
Pediatric subtotal 578 (100) 1,382 (100) 701 (100)
TOTAL 85,129 43,656 24,545
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report)
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity,
reported through October 1990, United States (Continued)
American
Asian/ Indian/
Pacific Alaskan
ADULT/ADOLESCENT Islander Native Total****
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 705 (75) 119 (55) 90,599 (60)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(female and heterosexual male) 40 (4) 37 (17) 33,000 (22)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 20 (2) 28 (13) 10,215 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 16 (2) 8 (4) 1,344 (1)
Heterosexual contact: 35 (4) 10 (5) 8,018 (5)
Sex with IV drug user 14 7 4,236
Sex with bisexual male 9 1 474
Sex with person with hemophilia 1 - 77
Born in Pattern-II* country 4 - 1,992
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country - - 126
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 1 - 138
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 6 2 975
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 70 (7) 4 (2) 3,572 (2)
Other/undetermined*** 59 (6) 12 (6) 5,483 (4)
Adult/adolescent subtotal 945 (100) 218 (100) 152,231 (100)
PEDIATRIC (<13 years old)
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 3 (25) - (0) 136 (5)
Mother with/at risk for HIV
infection: 4 (33) 5 (100) 2,233 (83)
IV drug use 1 2 1,115
Sex with IV drug user 1 - 468
Sex with bisexual male - - 49
Sex with person with hemophilia - - 9
Born in Pattern-II country - - 208
Sex with person born
in Pattern-II country - - 10
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection - - 12
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 1 1 97
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue - - 45
Has HIV infection, risk not
specified 1 2 220
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue 5 (42) - (0) 250 (9)
Other/undetermined - (0) - (0) 67 (2)
Pediatric subtotal 12 (100) 5 (100) 2,686 (100)
TOTAL 957 223 154,917
* See technical notes (available only in the printed version of this report
** Includes 13 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV
antibody, and 1 tissue recipient.
*** "Other" refers to 3 health-care workers who seroconverted to HIV and
developed AIDS after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood.
"Undetermined" refers to patients whose mode of exposure to HIV is
unknown. This includes patients under investigation; patients who
died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and patients
whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation.
**** Includes 407 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown.
Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and
race/ethnicity, reported through October 1990, United States
White, not Black, not
MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact 64,627 (80) 15,327 (44) 9,619 (46)
Intravenous (IV) drug use
(heterosexual) 5,094 (6) 12,153 (35) 8,092 (39)
Male homosexual/bisexual contact
and IV drug use 5,912 (7) 2,768 (8) 1,473 (7)
Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 1,095 (1) 85 (0) 102 (0)
Heterosexual contact: 538 (1) 2,355 (7) 300 (1)
Sex with IV drug user 334 678 193
Sex with person with hemophilia 5 - 1
Born in Pattern-II* country 4 1,430 10
Sex with person born in
Pattern-II country 34 35 7
Sex with transfusion recipient
with HIV infection 25 12 5
Sex with person with HIV
infection, risk not specified 136 200 84
Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissue** 1,620 (2) 324 (1) 194 (1)
Other/undetermined*** 1,736 (2) 1,550 (4) 1,038 (5)
Male subtotal 80,622 (100) 34,562 (100) 20,818 (100)
FEMALE
EXPOSURE CATEGORY
IV drug use 1,571 (40) 4,383 (57) 1,537 (51)
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