[sci.med.aids] HICN339 News -- excerpts.

dmcanzi@watserv1.waterloo.edu (David Canzi) (01/29/91)

            Medical News for December 24, 1990 to January 20, 1991
      Copyright 1990/1991: USA TODAY/Gannett National Information Network
                          Reproduced with Permission

                                      ---
                                 Dec. 24, 1990
                                      ---

                            AIDS DISCRIMINATION UP:

   A survey conducted by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)  reveals  a
50  percent  increase in reported cases of AIDS-related discrimination in 1988
from the previous year.  The  study,  "Epidemic  of  Fear,"  released  figures
showing  that  reports  of  discrimination  rose  35  percent  faster than did
diagnosed AIDS cases in  the  same  year.  Largest  discrimination  complaint:
employment.

                                      ---
                                 Dec. 27, 1990
                                      ---

                            HELP FOR HEMOPHILIACS:

   A genetically engineered form of factor VIII,  the clotting agent in blood,
could spare hemophiliacs the risk of contracting AIDS through  donated  blood,
researchers  say.  Early in the AIDS epidemic,  factor VIII was widely tainted
with HIV,  the AIDS virus.  Purifying techniques have made factor VIII free of
HIV. The Food and Drug Administration must approve the substance before it can
be sold.

                                      ---
                               Jan. 11-13, 1991
                                      ---

                           AIDS STUDY WILL NOT WORK:

   A nationwide blood-sampling  project  to  determine  how  many  people  are
infected  with  the  AIDS  virus  does  not appear workable,  said the federal
Centers for Disease Control.  Cited:  Those who refused to give  blood  for  a
pilot study were more than twice as likely as participants to be at high risk,
meaning the study probably produced a misleadingly low infection level for the
community.

                                      ---
                                 Jan. 15, 1991
                                      ---

                            AIDS VACCINE PROMISING:

   The  first AIDS vaccine to be tested on humans has passed safety tests but,
like several other vaccines now in the research pipeline, has yet to be proven
effective, says a report in Tuesday's Annals of Internal Medicine.  Scientists
working with VaxSyn,  developed by MicroGeneSys,  Inc.,  of West Haven, Conn.,
say the vaccine causes few side effects.

                        QUESTIONS REMAIN WITH VACCINE:

   The question that remains with VaxSyn, a new AIDS vaccine,  is what kind of
immune  responses  would  actually  stop  or slow down the AIDS virus.  VaxSyn
studies are continuing. (From the USA TODAY Life section.)

                                      ---
                                 Jan. 16, 1991
                                      ---

                        HIV TESTING SHOULD BE OFFERED:

   Testing  for  AIDS virus antibodies should be offered to all pregnant women
in areas where the HIV virus is widespread,  says a report by an Institute  of
Medicine panel in Washington,  D.C.  But the report,  issued Tuesday,  says no
woman should be tested against her will.  It also recommends against screening
newborns since many babies who test positive are not actually infected.

                                      ---
                               Jan. 18-20, 1991
                                      ---

                         DOCTORS WITH AIDS TO INFORM:

   Doctors and dentists infected with the AIDS virus should stop doing surgery
or tell their patients about their condition, the American Medical Association
and the American Dental Association  said.  Cited:  federal  health  officials
confirmed  that  a  Florida  dentist,  now  dead of AIDS himself,  very likely
infected at least three of his patients.  (For more,  see special AIDS package
below.)

                           SPECIAL PACKAGE ON AIDS:

                       THEORETICAL TURNED INTO REALITY:

   The American Dental Association announced the new AIDS policy because, "The
virtually  unthinkable  has happened.  ...  A highly theoretical risk has been
transferred into a real  risk,"  says  Enid  Neidle,  director  of  scientific
affairs  for the Chicago-based group.  The AMA,  which said its policy was not
new,  also urged physicians who think they might be at risk for HIV  infection
to get tested.

                           CHANCES OF INFECTION LOW:

   A  Center  for  Disease  Controls  official  stressed that the chances of a
doctor or dentist infecting a patient are still assumed to be very low -  much
lower  than  the risk of an infected patient passing the virus to a healthcare
worker.  "We don't think there are hundreds of people infected this way," says
Dr. Harold Jaffe, federal Centers for Disease Control Atlanta.

                        MEETING TO EXAMINE GUIDELINES:

   CDC  will  sponsor  a  meeting  in  Atlanta Feb.  21-22 to consider whether
federal  guidelines  -  which  now  require  health-care  workers  to  protect
themselves  and  their  patients with rubber gloves,  masks and various safety
procedures - should  change.  One  possibility:  Those  who  perform  surgical
procedures may have to get tested for the AIDS virus. (End of package.)

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Volume  3, Number 39                                        January 24, 1991

              +------------------------------------------------+
              !                                                !
              !              Health Info-Com Network           !
              !                    Newsletter                  !
              +------------------------------------------------+
                         Editor: David Dodell, D.M.D.
                   St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
    10250 North 92nd Street, Suite 210, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258-4599 USA
                          Telephone +1 (602) 860-1121
                              FAX +1 (602) 451-1165

   Copyright 1990 - Distribution on Commercial/Pay Systems Prohibited without
                              Prior Authorization

The Health Info-Com Network Newsletter is distributed weekly.  Articles  on  a
medical  nature  are  welcomed.  If  you  have an article,  please contact the
editor for information on how to submit it.  If you are interested in  joining
the automated distribution system, please contact the editor.

E-Mail Address:
                                    Editor:
                              FidoNet = 1:114/15
                           Bitnet = ATW1H @ ASUACAD
                     Internet = ddodell@stjhmc.fidonet.org
      LISTSERV = MEDNEWS @ ASUACAD.BITNET (or internet: asuvm.inre.asu.edu)
                         anonymous ftp = vm1.nodak.edu
       (Notification List/ftp = hicn-notify-request@stjhmc.fidonet.org)

Associate Editors:

o   Dr. Bruce MacDougall, University of Massachusetts at Amherst
       (Bitnet: BRUCEMA@UMASS)
o   Dr. J. Martin Wehlou (Bitnet: WEHLOU@BGERUG51)
-- 
David Canzi		"Silencing the racists protects free speech"
			Kitchener-Waterloo Record, editorial, Dec. 18, 1990