rapaport@cs.Buffalo.EDU (William J. Rapaport) (10/18/88)
=============================================================================== UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE =============================================================================== UNIVERSITY AT BUFFALO STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK DEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE GROUP IN COGNITIVE SCIENCE and GRADUATE RESEARCH INITIATIVE IN COGNITIVE AND LINGUISTIC SCIENCES PRESENT JOHN POLLOCK Department of Philosophy University of Arizona OSCAR: A General Theory of Rationality The enterprise is the construction of a general theory of rationality and its implementation in an automated reasoning system named OSCAR. The paper describes a general architecture for rational thought. This includes both theoretical reasoning and practical reasoning, and builds in important interconnections between them. It is urged that a sophis- ticated reasoner must be an _introspective reasoner_, capable of moni- toring its own reasoning and reasoning about it. An introspective rea- soner is built on top of a non-introspective reasoner that represents the system's default reasoning strategies. The introspective reasoner engages in practical reasoning about reasoning in order to overide these default strategies. The paper concludes with a discussion of some aspects of the default reasoner, including the manner in which reasoning is interest-driven and the structure of defeasible reasoning. Wednesday, October 26, 1988 4:00 P.M. 684 Baldy Hall, Amherst Campus There will be an evening discussion at 8:00 P.M., at Mary Galbraith's, 130 Jewett Parkway, Buffalo. Copies of the paper are available from Bill Rapaport, Dept. of Computer Science, 636-3193. Contact Rapaport or Jim Lawler, Dept. of Philosophy, 636-2444, for further information.