john@adaptive.asi.com (John Haynes) (03/06/91)
Adaptive Solutions Announces CNAPS System; Speeds Neural Net Learning 1,000 Fold, Solves Pattern Recognition Problems BEAVERTON, Ore -- March 4, 1991--Adaptive Solutions, Inc. today introduced its CNAPS System, the first system based on the company's Connected Network of Adaptive ProcessorS (CNAPS) neurocomputing architecture. The advanced neurocomputer will speed learning in neural networks 1,000 fold. Even compared to a Cray 2 supercomputer, the CNAPS System executes industry-standard back-propagation algorithms more than 100 times faster. The system will provide application developers with an extremely powerful capability for the solution of pattern recognition problems in areas such as optical character recognition (OCR), machine vision, speech recognition, robotic and process control and financial forecasting. The CNAPS System consists of a CNAPS server, a neurocomputer for a UNIX network designed to provide the high speed required for both training and execution of real-world applications, and CodeNet, a robust software development environment. "Adaptive's initial focus is to enable the widespread use of neural networks in mainstream pattern recognition applications," said John Heightley, Adaptive president and Chief Executive Officer. "Our technology will be used in applications ranging from handwriting recognition to process control." "Neural networking will be a key technology in the 1990s," according the Dan Hammerstrom, the company's founder and Chief Technical Officer. "Neural networks will be a pervasive technology. Applications will expand from high-end industrial systems in development today to widespread consumer systems in the future. We have only begun to scratch the surface." CNAPS Architecture in Prototype Applications and in Silicon As an early indication of the potential for Adaptive Solutions' CNAPS architecture, in November 1990, the company's current industrial partners, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation and Sharp Corporation announced independent development efforts in the area of Kanji OCR based on Adaptive's CNAPS architecture. Adaptive first exposed details on the chip architecture at the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks in June 1990. Details of the first chip based on the CNAPS architecture, the N64000, were released by Inova Microelectronics, Inc. in February 1991 at the International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC). The N64000 chip will be incorporated in Adaptive's CNAPS server. The CNAPS System The CNAPS System consists of the CNAPS server and the CodeNet software development environment. The CNAPS server has 256 Processor Nodes (PNs) operating in a single instruction multiple data (SIMD) design. Because each of the processing nodes is a complete digital processor, complex computations can be performed with massive parallelism. Broadcast interconnect provides cost-effective, high performance communication amoung PNs. The deskside system is a compact unit, measuring 22 inches x 22 inches x 4 1/2 inches. The CNAPS server links to a UNIX network and Sun Sparcstation via a standard Ethernet connection. Adaptive Solutions expects the CNAPS server to the the world's fastest learning neurocomputer, capable of exceeding supercomputers such as Cray Research's Cray 2 and Thinking Machine's CM-2 in raw performance on neural networking applications. The CNAPS server will run in learning mode at more than one billion connection updates per second (CUPS). To put this in perspective, Adaptive Solutions' system will be capable of training NetTalk, a text-to-speech processing network and the de facto neurocomputing benchmark, in six seconds, compared to more than four hours on a SPARC workstation. Applications developers will be able to get virtually instant turnaround during network training rather than wait hours for an update. Peak performance in feedforward execution mode is 5.12 billion connections per second (CPS) as compared to the recently announced HNC Balboa 860 coprocessor with peak performance quoted at 25 million CPS. CNAPS Software CodeNet, the CNAPS software development environment, includes the CNAPS Programming Language (CPL) assembler, the CNtool graphical interface, and debugger, and a library of common neural network algorithms. CPL is a modular, extendable, parallel programming language which allows programmers to build small functional blocks of code and combine them to make larger programs. CPL gives the programmer full control over data and program flow while allowing low-level access to the CNAPS hardware. CNtool provides a choice of user interfaces for the CNAPS System: a point-and click interface for direct interaction with the system; a command-line interface for batch processing; and a C library Application Program Interface (API) for easy programming access in an embedded application. The CNAPS System can be programmed to run any learning algorithm. The library includes Back Propagation (BP), Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ), Self Organizing Map (SOM) and Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning (FSCL). Adaptive Solutions will also offer CNAPS-C, a C compiler specifically designed for the CNAPS architecture. It has extended constructs to handle the massive parallelism and scaled arithmetic of the CNAPS architecture. The compiler will produce CNAPS executable code and C code. Price and Availability Volume shipments of the CNAPS System are scheduled for the fourth quarter of 1991. A limited number of systems will be available to industrial partners and beta sites in the summer of 1991. The complete CNAPS System will carry a U.S. list price of $55,000. The C compiler will be priced at $950. Adaptive Solutions, Inc. Founded in 1988 by Dan Hammerstrom, a leader in the field of VLSI neurocomputing, Adaptive Solutions' goal is to provide neurocomputing technology for solving problems that cannot be effectively addressed by traditional computers. The company has developed a general-purpose neurocomputing system that has the power, flexibility and adaptability to make this possible. The company is funded by Institutional Venture Partners (Menlo Park, Calif.) and Crosspoint Ventures (Los Altos, Calif.). ### For more information contact: Adaptive Solutions, Inc. John Haynes john@asi.com {uunet,ogicse}!adaptive!john 503/690-1236 Waggener Edstrom Alison O'Brien, Susan Pierson 503/245-0905