[comp.society] "We Learn by Doing..."

taylor@hplabs.hp.com (Dave Taylor) (09/30/88)

[This is the editorial column from the latest issue of the BITNET
 publication "NetMonth", edited by Chris Condon of Yale University. I 
 found it a thought-provoking piece and hope you do too... -- Dave Taylor ]

                              "We learn by doing"

         I hid  her notebook.   In retrospect  I suppose it was  a silly
         thing to do,  but we learned a lot from it.   She was a bright,
         intelligent Co-op student  who made my grade point average look
         like  burned  waffles.    I  was  the  Co-op  student  she  was
         replacing.   As such, I was given the task of passing knowledge
         to a person obviously more intelligent than me.  Worse, she was
         a snappy dresser.
  
         She had a  little stenography notebook that  she carried around
         during her  training period,  and  she would write  down almost
         everything I  said and did.    When it  came time to  perform a
         particular task,  she would flip to the appropriate page in the
         notebook and  follow the instructions  therein.   When  she ran
         into trouble  she would call me  over to help her.    She would
         then add whatever I did to her instructions.
  
         I began to  wonder whether she was really  learning anything at
         all.   The whole idea of working as  a Co-op was to gain a kind
         of knowledge and  experience that one can't get  from reading a
         book or taking a test.   This was a reasonable facsimile of the
         real world of computers,  with all of its delights and dangers.
         Somehow this Co-op  was taking this experience  and reducing it
         back to the textbook (in this case, notebook) level.
  
         So I hid the notebook and asked her to perform some task.   She
         of course protested that she couldn't do it without a reference
         of some kind.   I suggested that there  was a real rush on this
         particular item, and that she had better hurry.
  
         It took her a little longer to reach her goal, but when she was
         done she  had a  better understanding of  the software  we were
         using.  It wasn't a matter of pressing F1, typing "A", pressing
         Control-Q and  so on.    If the  commands were  changed or  the
         software was different,   she now knew that she  had the mental
         tools to *figure it out*.

         This is true every time a new  user begins using the network to
         communicate.    The  concepts of  electronic  mail,   messages,
         mailing lists, and forums become real tools and challenges, not
         words and pictures in a book.    When a student passes from the
         world  of  education  to  the world  of  business,   they  will
         inevitably be  faced with  other networks  and other  software.
         After BITNET,   however,  many  of these  people will  have the
         ability to use these tools and use them effectively.
  
         The benefits of  exposure to BITNET vary from user  to user and
         from discipline  to discipline.   The  key to  maximizing these
         benefits is education and training.    Handing someone a userid
         and a copy  of BITNET USERHELP is  a nice idea,  but  it hardly
         matches the payback of sitting  people at terminals and saying,
         "Do it."   Watch them  receive mail and  send messages  to each
         other.  The concepts come to life before their eyes.  Suddenly,
         the network isn't a burden, but a tool to be used.  It can even
         be fun.
  
         When they understand this,  give them real examples of how they
         can get the  most out of the  network.   If you are  training a
         psychology  class,   give  them  information  on  the  Psychnet
         magazine  and  server.    If you  are  teaching  Communications
         majors,  show them COMSERVE and CRTNET.   Then let them explore
         and find other services and topics to thrill and amaze them.
  
         The value of BITNET isn't just  in the information and services
         that these students receive today.   It is in the understanding
         and abilities they will take with  them when they are no longer
         part of this network.
  
                                         Virtually,
                  
                                              Chris Condon@YALEVM