bytebug@dhw68k.cts.com (Roger L. Long) (03/10/88)
[QuickerGraf]
QuickerGraf is a high performance extension to Apple's Color QuickDraw
routines, replacing over 30 of Color QuickDraw's inner loops to achieve
significant performance gains. It is currently contained in an INIT
resource that moves itself onto the load stack at boot time. It
patches the Color QuickDraw inner loop traps located in the $1A00-$1C80
area of the dispatch table. QuickerGraf is currently around 9K bytes
of resident code, with about 4K of that implementing the rather
infrequently used arithmetic modes.
The speed-up achieved by QuickerGraf is both case and data dependent,
so it is difficult to quantify. In some cases, it achieves no speed-up
at all, as the original code was already close to optimal, and it
doesn't even attempt to speed up line drawing or text plotting. In
most typical fills and blits (especially region clipped ones) it
improves performance by a factor of 2 to 3. In the arithmetic transfer
modes, it's caching technique can yield performance increases of a
factor of 8 or more for simple patterns. QuickerGraf uses a number of
different techniques to speed up performance. The original Color
QuickDraw often uses general purpose (but slow) bit-field instructions
to handle the 2, 4 and 8 bit/pixel graphic modes with a single loop,
while QuickerGraf special-cases the 8-bit mode. This frees up some
registers previously used for bit-indexing and allows faster addressing
modes to be used. QuickerGraf also handles common fill patterns more
efficiently by loading them into registers just once for the entire
scan line. It tries to minimize memory accesses whenever possible,
often doing one access per longword where the standard routines do four
accesses per longword (one per pixel).
Another large improvement is realized in CopyBits calls that require
mapping, like when the source and destination have different color
tables or pixel depths. The standard routines move the source into a
buffer and then map it in to a secondary buffer before finally blitting
it on to the screen. QuickerGraf does the mapping on the fly, saving
at least 4 memory accesses per longword.
QuickerGraf (formerly known as QuickerDraw) is a cdev that is installed
by dragging into the system folder. Copyright 1988 by Andy Hertzfeld.
---
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