[comp.protocols.appletalk] MAC MS-MAIL to SMTP gateway?

Brian_C_McBee@cup.portal.com (09/22/90)

We have MS mail running on our appletalk network, shich is connected to
our ethernet with a Kinetics Fastpath.  What is our best bet for gatewaying
MS-MAIL to SMTP?  Failing that, how about MS-MAIL to VAXMAIL?  SMTP would
be best, but we'll take what we can get.  Thanks.

robin@csuchico.edu (Robin Goldstone) (09/24/90)

In article <34162@cup.portal.com> Brian_C_McBee@cup.portal.com writes:
>We have MS mail running on our appletalk network, shich is connected to
>our ethernet with a Kinetics Fastpath.  What is our best bet for gatewaying
>MS-MAIL to SMTP?  Failing that, how about MS-MAIL to VAXMAIL?  SMTP would
>be best, but we'll take what we can get.  Thanks.

We are running Cayman's GatorMail-M, which is (to my knowledge) the only
MS Mail to SMTP gateway available.  The product is newly released and
has a few bugs which Cayman is working on.  We are using it mainly to
talk to our VAX, which is running Matt Madison's MX Mailer (SMTP <-> VAXmail)
on top of CMU/TEK TCP-IP.  

There are also several direct MS Mail <-> VAXmail solutions.  One is from
Pacer and the other from Alisa.  I have not evaluated these.  We decided
that the SMTP solution was more generic and thus more pratical then having
specific gateways to each of our other mail environments.

A site license of GatorMail-M is $2000.  If you want more details about
this product please contact me via private e-mail.

Robin Goldstone, Systems Software Specialist
California State University, Chico  Computing Services
robin@csuchico.edu

kdb@macaw.intercon.com (Kurt Baumann) (09/25/90)

In article <34162@cup.portal.com>, Brian_C_McBee@cup.portal.com writes:
> We have MS mail running on our appletalk network, shich is connected to
> our ethernet with a Kinetics Fastpath.  What is our best bet for gatewaying
> MS-MAIL to SMTP?  Failing that, how about MS-MAIL to VAXMAIL?  SMTP would
> be best, but we'll take what we can get.  Thanks.

Give the Cayman people a call.  They have a product that I believe is called
GatorMail - M, they also have one called GatorMail - Q for QuickMail.  These
go from MS-Mail/QuickMail to SMTP.  Have fun.

Kurt
--
Kurt Baumann                       InterCon Systems Corporation
703.709.9890                      Creators of fine TCP/IP products
703.709.9896 FAX               for the Macintosh.

barnett@grymoire.crd.ge.com (Bruce Barnett) (09/25/90)

In article <1990Sep24.163145.2097@ecst.csuchico.edu> robin@csuchico.edu (Robin Goldstone) writes:

>   A site license of GatorMail-M is $2000.  

Well, a commercial site has different pricing......

A 10 user license is about $1000.
A 100 user license is about $5000.
A 200 user license is about $7000
A site license is $20,000 (not $2000).
Call Cayman (617) 494-1999 for more info. Don't take my word on it.

The license determines how many Mac users can SEND mail to the SMTP
gateway. Anyone can receive mail from SMTP address. You should know
that some characters that exist in a Mac mailname are translated in a
funky manner. For instance, the address "Barnett, Bruce" on a
Microsoft Mail server is converted into "Barnett#m#_Bruce@mac"
on the Unix side.

If you have this package, you can "tunnel" Mac mail with enclosures to
other companies with the same package and the enclosures are still
there. That is, someone using this package could send an enclosure
from their Mac to my Mac address: barnett@macgw1.crd.ge.com.

It could be used to connect to companies with MS mail that prefer not
to connect their appletalk networks together. For instance, if Apple
had this product, they could mail me Hypercard 2.0!  :-)

There is still a Unix limitation of maximum mail message size. Maybe
Hypercard 2.0 would be too big. They would have to compress it, and I
dare not mention any format 'cause the flames would start again. Sigh...



--
Bruce G. Barnett	barnett@crd.ge.com	uunet!crdgw1!barnett

fair@Apple.COM (Erik E. Fair) (09/26/90)

In the referenced article, barnett@crdgw1.ge.com writes:

	It could be used to connect to companies with MS mail that
	prefer not to connect their appletalk networks together. For
	instance, if Apple had this product, they could mail me
	Hypercard 2.0!  :-)

We are evaluating it.

	There is still a Unix limitation of maximum mail message size.
	Maybe Hypercard 2.0 would be too big. They would have to
	compress it, and I dare not mention any format 'cause the
	flames would start again. Sigh...

There is no limit on the size of an Internet mail message. Sendmail has
a configurable limit; in anticipation of various people tossing files
about with the wild abandon that Mac mail systems seem to allow one to,
I have set the limits in the sendmail configs I control to 10MB (and
have allocated spool space accordingly).

	Erik E. Fair    apple!fair      fair@apple.com
	Apple Postmaster

dag@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM (Daniel A. Graifer) (09/29/90)

In article <26FE4E59.1748@intercon.com> kdb@macaw.intercon.com (Kurt Baumann) writes:
>In article <34162@cup.portal.com>, Brian_C_McBee@cup.portal.com writes:
>> We have MS mail [...] appletalk network [....] Kinetics Fastpath.  What is
>> our best bet for gatewaying MS-MAIL to SMTP?  

>GatorMail - M, they also have one called GatorMail - Q for QuickMail. 
>Kurt Baumann                       InterCon Systems Corporation

I thought the GatorMail products were software to run on the GatorBox.  Am I
mistaken?  Hard to believe that products designed for a GatorBox would run
on Kinetics-oops-Novell-oops-Shiva FastPath.

What about something utilizing the Columbia Appletalk Protocols?  You might
also check with Compatible Systems (303)444-9532 for software that is
associated with their EtherRoute product (has anyone tried this hardware,
by the way?).  Also try calling Mt Xinu (K-share product) (415)644-0146
and Information Presentation Technologies (IPT uShare) (818)347-7791.

Good luck
Dan
--
Daniel A. Graifer			Franklin Mortgage Capital Corporation
uunet!fciva!dag				7900 Westpark Drive, Suite A130
(703)448-3300				McLean, VA  22102
-- 
Daniel A. Graifer			Franklin Mortgage Capital Corporation
uunet!dag@fmccva.franklin.com		7900 Westpark Drive, Suite A130
(703)448-3300				McLean, VA  22102

kdb@macaw.intercon.com (Kurt Baumann) (10/02/90)

In article <546@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM>, dag@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM (Daniel A. Graifer)
writes:
> I thought the GatorMail products were software to run on the GatorBox.  Am I
> mistaken?  Hard to believe that products designed for a GatorBox would run
> on Kinetics-oops-Novell-oops-Shiva FastPath.

I might be mistaken, but they do sell it as a seperate product.  The last
I knew it ran with any AppleTalk-IP gateway product.  Course this might have
changed as well.  Anyone listening from Cayman, Brad?

Kurt
--
Kurt Baumann                       InterCon Systems Corporation
703.709.9890                      Creators of fine TCP/IP products
703.709.9896 FAX               for the Macintosh.

ajauch@orion.oac.uci.edu (Alex Jauch) (10/02/90)

In <546@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM> dag@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM (Daniel A. Graifer) writes:

>In article <26FE4E59.1748@intercon.com> kdb@macaw.intercon.com (Kurt Baumann) writes:
>>In article <34162@cup.portal.com>, Brian_C_McBee@cup.portal.com writes:
>>> We have MS mail [...] appletalk network [....] Kinetics Fastpath.  What is
>>> our best bet for gatewaying MS-MAIL to SMTP?  

>>GatorMail - M, they also have one called GatorMail - Q for QuickMail. 
>>Kurt Baumann                       InterCon Systems Corporation

>I thought the GatorMail products were software to run on the GatorBox.  Am I
>mistaken?  Hard to believe that products designed for a GatorBox would run
>on Kinetics-oops-Novell-oops-Shiva FastPath.

You are mistaken.  GatorMail-M and GatorMail-Q run on the Mail server, not the
GatorBox.  I'm pretty sure that a LocalTalk server should be able to talk to
a SMTP host.  I'm definately sure that a EtherTalk server can talk to a 
SMTP host because the TCP/IP stack is implemented locally, not on the GatorBox.

Alex Jauch
ajauch@orion.oac.uci.edu

schoch@trident.arc.nasa.gov (Steve Schoch) (10/05/90)

We dealt with StarNine when they were getting started.  We got them to
include support for binary enclosures over SMTP.  I wonder if the current
produce has such support?  When we last talked to them there were a few
bugs.

Since there was no support for including enclosures in SMTP messages, we
created one.  In the header of the message was this header:

X-Lines: 10

which told how many lines of text there were in the beginning of the message.
After that number of lines, we has lines such as this:

**|BINHEX|filename|**
(This file must be converted with BinHex 4.0)

:!fC[E`"%394"2j!%!*!%!Vi!N!4%qR0PG#"ZEfGXEf)JE@&TE$d[GA0b,h0`EfpX
...etc...
@&c)%003b"MBA3JILpcFQ-[E@pZ,f0YBbjTF#pME@-ZFh*PBbF+[ki!!!!!:
**end**

Our MacPOP program handles such enclosures in a way that is easy for the
user.

Is there a standard for doing such things now?  Does GatorMail support it?

	Steve

matthew@ooc.uva.nl (Matthew Lewis) (10/05/90)

kdb@macaw.intercon.com (Kurt Baumann) writes:

>In article <546@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM>, dag@fciva.FRANKLIN.COM (Daniel A. Graifer)
>writes:
>> I thought the GatorMail products were software to run on the GatorBox.  Am I
>> mistaken?  Hard to believe that products designed for a GatorBox would run
>> on Kinetics-oops-Novell-oops-Shiva FastPath.

>I might be mistaken, but they do sell it as a seperate product.  The last
>I knew it ran with any AppleTalk-IP gateway product.  Course this might have
>changed as well.  Anyone listening from Cayman, Brad?

>Kurt
i
When Cayman took over marketing the Mail*Link software from StarNine, they
changed the name to GatorMail.  This has no relationship to the GatorBox,
except that the first 5 letters are the same :-).  It will run on a QuickMail
center with access to your Unix box via TCP/IP.  That means via

	Ethernet
	FastPath
	Multigate
	GatorBox

	(Have I left any out? Probably!)

We run GatorMail-Q via a Multigate, with no problems.

Matthew Lewis

-- 
Matthew Lewis, University of Amsterdam		Grote Bickersstraat 72
+31-20-52 51 220				1013 KS  Amsterdam
Internet: matthew@ooc.uva.nl			The Netherlands
UUCP:	  uunet!mcsun!hp4nl!uvabick!matthew

dorner@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu (Steve Dorner) (10/06/90)

In article <1990Oct5.072457.17013@news.arc.nasa.gov> schoch@trident.arc.nasa.gov (Steve Schoch) writes:
>Our MacPOP program handles such enclosures in a way that is easy for the
>user.
>
>Is there a standard for doing such things now?  Does GatorMail support it?

I've had people tell me that the GatorMail product uses ***uuencode***.
I have a hard time believing such, uh, misguided behavior, but I've had
two requests to teach Eudora how to uudecode, so it's true of SOMEBODY's
product.

Eudora encodes things with BinHex.  When receiving messages, it looks for
the standard BinHex line ["(This file must be ...)"], and then "handles
such enclosures in a way that is easy for the user".

This minimalist approach (no headers or other funny stuff) allows easy
mailing of binhex from other platforms  (can you say:
'ftp> get foo.hqx "|mail s-dorner@uiuc.edu"'?  I thought you could.).

I dunno about any standards; wanna make some?  Apple is rumored to be doing
something about email, but what, I don't know (I got tired on page 437
of the "Certified Developer" application, when they wanted to know if my
maternal grandmother hand any moles or other distinguishing characteristics).  Probably just a mail transport protocol for AppleTalk.  I doubt it will
address Internet issues.

Uuencode for mac documents is STUPID.  BinHex is what's widely available
for Mac users (raise your hand if you have a copy of StuffIt; drop your
hand if you've paid for it; shame on those of you with your hands still up).
All the archives I regularly use use BinHex.  And, there are even BinHex
tools for UNIX machines, so people who want to use them are ok, too.
--
Steve Dorner, U of Illinois Computing Services Office
Internet: s-dorner@uiuc.edu  UUCP: uunet!uiucuxc!uiuc.edu!s-dorner

jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu (John Norstad) (10/06/90)

In article <1990Oct5.211803.11653@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> 
dorner@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu (Steve Dorner) writes:
> I've had people tell me that the GatorMail product uses ***uuencode***.
> I have a hard time believing such, uh, misguided behavior, but I've had
> two requests to teach Eudora how to uudecode, so it's true of SOMEBODY's
> product.

Yes, GatorMail-Q = Mail*Link sends out QuickMail enclosures in uuencoded 
AppleSingle format, and it is indeed misguided.  If the recipient also 
happens to be using a QuickMail/Mail*Link system, it works wonderfully, 
but otherwise the recipient for all practical purposes receives mush.  
This brain-dead behavour is one of the many reasons I prefer Eudora over 
QuickMail/Mail*Link (although QM/M*L is still better than logging on to 
any timesharing system, UNIX or otherwise, to deal with your mail).

When Mail*Link was a new product, I beat StarNine over the head to at 
least leave BinHex'd file enclosures alone.  That is, simply append them 
to the end of the outgoing message as is, and not feed them through the 
AppleSingle/uuencode conversion.  This at least makes it possible to send 
a file to somebody on the Internet - you BinHex it first, then attach the 
BinHex'd file to your message as a QuickMail enclosure.

John Norstad
Academic Computing and Network Services
Northwestern University
jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu

mpm@boombox.micro.umn.edu (Mark P. McCahill) (10/08/90)

In article <1990Oct5.211803.11653@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> 
dorner@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu (Steve Dorner) writes:
> In article <1990Oct5.072457.17013@news.arc.nasa.gov> 
schoch@trident.arc.nasa.gov (Steve Schoch) writes:
>> Our MacPOP program handles such enclosures in a way that is easy for 
>> the user.
>>
>> Is there a standard for doing such things now?  Does GatorMail support 
>> it?
> 
> [...deleted text...]
> Eudora encodes things with BinHex.  When receiving messages, it looks for
> the standard BinHex line ["(This file must be ...)"], and then "handles
> such enclosures in a way that is easy for the user".
> 
> This minimalist approach (no headers or other funny stuff) allows easy
> mailing of binhex from other platforms  (can you say:
> 'ftp> get foo.hqx "|mail s-dorner@uiuc.edu"'?  I thought you could.).
> 
> I dunno about any standards; wanna make some?  

I think there already is a de-facto standard. 
Everybody is already using binhex. 

The POPmail software we developed here at Minnesota also uses the 
minimalist approach of appending the usual binhex line to the end of the 
message followed by the binhex'ed file. It's simple, it works, and it 
doesn't require sender or recipient to use POPmail (or Eudora or MacPOP), 
you just have to be able to decode binhex-format information. 


Mark McCahill

Microcomputer & Workstation Networks Center / University of Minnesota
mpm@boombox.micro.umn.edu 

JS05STAF@MIAMIU.BITNET (Joe Simpson) (10/08/90)

uuencode is a much older, and more universal, binary->text tranformation
standard.  Implementations exist for many computer systems.  MacBinary
is the new kid on the block.
 
The troubling part for me is that I belive MacBinary performs services
beyone simply binary->text transformation.  It does this in support of the
Mac's unique file structure.  If this is so, one would have to stuffit
(or compressit or ...) before sending to obtain a flat binary file in the
data fork. This would be necessary for all mac applications.
Many applications write fiat binary files in the data fork.  Thus Excell
spreadsheets would transfer easily.
 
We are evaluating GatorMail-Q now.  I'll let the net know if my suspicions
are correct.  Unless, of course, someone beats me too it!  :-)

barnett@grymoire.crd.ge.com (Bruce Barnett) (10/09/90)

In article <289@casbah.acns.nwu.edu> jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu (John Norstad) writes:

>   When Mail*Link was a new product, I beat StarNine over the head to at 
>   least leave BinHex'd file enclosures alone.  

This is now a configurable option. If you send an enclosure that is
text only, the gateway can either
	a) treat it as an enclosure
or	b) append it to the message comment.

a) is better if you know it's going to a matching gateway on the other
side. 

b) is better if you have heterogeneous mail systems.

We have two gateways (and two appletalk networks) , and one uses A
(this remote network is only sending mail to Mac users), and the other
uses B - (because 75% of the people here do not have Macs).

BINHEX files from A to B are received as enclosures. From B to A is
received as text messages.

The things we do so upper management doesn't get confused. :-)

--
Bruce G. Barnett	barnett@crd.ge.com	uunet!crdgw1!barnett

barnett@grymoire.crd.ge.com (Bruce Barnett) (10/09/90)

In article <1990Oct7.202139.1538@paperboy.micro.umn.edu> mpm@boombox.micro.umn.edu (Mark P. McCahill) writes:

>   I think there already is a de-facto standard. 
>   Everybody is already using binhex. 

Robert Minich made a valid point. If someone on a Mac wants to mail a
friend a GIF image, it would be nice if that person could decode that
image even if they have never seen a Macintosh. I guess the Unix
person still needs the program single(1), which Cayman ships with the
package.  

I don't think it is valid to assume that everyone on a Unix machine
has a program that will understand BINHEX files.

At least GatorMail-M comes complete - with sources and manual page for
single(1). If they wanted to ship some other program, they would need
permission from the author, legal arraignments, etc.
--
Bruce G. Barnett	barnett@crd.ge.com	uunet!crdgw1!barnett

bell@pyro.ei.dupont.com (Mike Bell) (10/10/90)

In article <BARNETT.90Oct9120746@grymoire.crd.ge.com> barnett@crdgw1.ge.com writes:
>In article <289@casbah.acns.nwu.edu> jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu (John Norstad) writes:
>
>>   When Mail*Link was a new product, I beat StarNine over the head to at 
>>   least leave BinHex'd file enclosures alone.  
>
>This is now a configurable option. If you send an enclosure that is
>text only, the gateway can either
>	a) treat it as an enclosure
>or	b) append it to the message comment.
>
>a) is better if you know it's going to a matching gateway on the other
>side. 
>
>b) is better if you have heterogeneous mail systems.
>
>We have two gateways (and two appletalk networks) , and one uses A
>(this remote network is only sending mail to Mac users), and the other
>uses B - (because 75% of the people here do not have Macs).
>
>BINHEX files from A to B are received as enclosures. From B to A is
>received as text messages.
>
>The things we do so upper management doesn't get confused. :-)
>
>--
>Bruce G. Barnett	barnett@crd.ge.com	uunet!crdgw1!barnett




  The only gripe that I have with this product is that is doesn't handle
MX records correctly. I was told that the fault lies in MacTCP, but 
whoever is to blame, it certainly makes the product less useful....






			Mike Bell




-- 




********************************************************************************
     
Mike Bell                                Internet: mike_bell@zip.ei.dupont.com
Senior Engineer                          CSNet: BELLMA%ERVX01@dupont.com
DuPont Electronic Imaging 		 Applelink: D2747
Core Technology Group

    MacBLITZ..... When you feel the need for speed..........

********************************************************************************


-- 

barnett@grymoire.crd.ge.com (Bruce Barnett) (10/10/90)

In article <1990Oct10.121405.15551@pyro.ei.dupont.com> bell@pyro.ei.dupont.com (Mike Bell) writes:


     The only gripe that I have with [Gatormail-M]  is that is doesn't handle
   MX records correctly. I was told that the fault lies in MacTCP, but 
   whoever is to blame, it certainly makes the product less useful....


We just forward all of it's mail to a smart machine that understands
MX records.


--
Bruce G. Barnett	barnett@crd.ge.com	uunet!crdgw1!barnett

jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu (John Norstad) (10/11/90)

In article <1990Oct10.121405.15551@pyro.ei.dupont.com> 
bell@pyro.ei.dupont.com (Mike Bell) writes (about GatorMail-Q):

>   The only gripe that I have with this product is that is doesn't handle
> MX records correctly. I was told that the fault lies in MacTCP, but 
> whoever is to blame, it certainly makes the product less useful....

Yes, the fault lies with MacTCP.  The StarNine folks have written their 
own domain name resolver which does support MX records.  I've been using 
it in a beta release of Mail*Link here at NU for several months, and it 
works pretty well.

I want to set the record straight: I think that Mail*Link (=GatorMail-Q) 
is a great product, especially for people who deal primarily with 
QuickMail but need to also sometimes send Internet mail, and for 
departments who don't want to hassle with UNIX.  But for people who really 
need heavy-duty Internet mail capabilities on their Mac desktop (like me), 
I prefer Eudora.  Eudora is closer to the Internet style.  For example, 
Eudora supports Binhex'd enclosures, as I mentioned already.  Also, it 
supports .sig files, Internet-style quoting with ">" signs, has a much 
more straightforward way to specify Internet addresses, etc.

We currently have eight departments here at NU using QuickMail and the Mail*Link gateway, and most people are very happy with it.

John Norstad
Academic Computing and Network Services
Northwestern University
jln@casbah.acns.nwu.edu