KALANTARI@RED.RUTGERS.EDU (04/19/87)
SPECIAL RUTGERS COMPUTER SCIENCE COLLOQUIUM DATE : Tuesday, April 21st SPEAKER: Michael J. Maher TITLE: Equivalences of Logic Programs AFFILIATION: IBM T.J. Watson Center TIME: 1:30 pm PLACE: Hill 423 One of the most important relationships between programs in any programming language is the equivalence of such programs. This relationship is at the basis of most, if not all, programming methodologies. This talk provides a systematic comparison of the relative strengths of various formulations of equivalence for logic programs. These formulations arise naturally from several well-known formal semantics. These comparisons are useful in reasoning about program behavior, verification of correctness and termination of programs, the correctness of ad hoc source-to-source transformations such as occur in program development, and, at a more abstract level, the establishment of the correctness and other properties of automated transformation systems which can be used both in program development and as a pre-compilation optimization. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATE : Friday, April 24 SPEAKER: Dr. Susan Epstein TITLE: An Introduction to GT, the Graph Theorist AFFILIATION: Hunter College (CUNY) TIME: 1:30 (Coffee and Cookies will be setup after the talk at 2:30) PLACE: Hill 705 ABSTRACT GT, the Graph Theorist, is a knowledge-intensive, domain-specific learning system which uses algorithmic class descriptions to discover new mathematical concepts and relations among them. GT is based upon a set of powerful representation languages for object classes. The definition of a graph theory concept is an expression in one of these languages. GT generates correct examples of any of its concepts, constructs new concepts, and conjectures and proves relations among concepts. Beginning from only the concept of "graph," GT has developed its own version of graph theory and discovered such concepts as "tree," "acyclic," "connected," and "bipartite." GT has also conjectured and then proved such theorems as "The set of acyclic, connected graphs is precisely the set of trees" and "There is no odd-regular graph on an odd number of vertices." This talk presents initial results and outlines the theoretical foundations for this work. -------